12. January
of the 12. January (in Austria: 12. Jänner) is the 12. , Thus still 353 (in leap years 354) days up to the year end remain to day of the Gregorian calendar.
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[work on]
of events
the storm on the Bastille to 14. July 1789
- 1780: the first expenditure of the inhabitants of zurich newspaper appears.
- 1814: Beginning of the conquest of the fortress joke mountain by Prussian troops.
- 1816: General amnesty for participants in the French revolution.
- 1904: In German southwest Africa the rebellion of the Herero begins.
- 1912: The SPD becomes with the realm tag elections strongest parliamentary group for the first time. The later joint founder of the KPD receives a seat in the German parliament.
- 1919: In Germany the Spartakusaufstand is struck down by Friedrich Ebert with the help of the OHL, under the guidance by Gustav Noske (MSPD).
- 1922: In France head of the government Aristide Briand withdraws .
- 1945: Soviet large offensive in East Prussia from the Baranow bridgehead against Germany. East Prussia finally is of dt. Remainder realm separately.
- 1957: Australia opens its southernmost polar station, the Davis station.
- 1970: With the surrender of Biafra the civil war ends in Nigeria.
- 1976: The retreat of the last Spanish troops from the former province Spanish seeing era terminates Spanish colonial rule.
- 1990: Oskar Ribas Reig becomes a head of the government Andorras.
- 1991: President Arnold Rüütel, Estonia, and president Boris Yel'tsin, Russia, sign a basis-of-relations treaty between the two countries in Moscow.
- 1992: Re-election of Schelju Schelew to the president of Bulgaria.
- 1993: Erich Honecker sets off to Chile to his family.
- 1995: Widenow becomes a head of the government Bulgariens beautiful.
- 2002: Pakistan. In a principle speech the president of Pakistan condemns Pervez Musharraf terror, intolerance and extremistic force.
- 2004: Young remote travel of the Queen Mary 2
[work on]
culture
- 1692: Premiere of the opera Eraclea ovvero IL ratto depression Sabbine of Giovanni Bononcini in the Tordinona in Rome.
- 1844: Premiere of the opera Caterina Cornaro of Gaetano Donizetti at the Teatro the S. Carlo, in Neapel.
- 1969: The skirt volume LED Zeppelin publishestheir debut album of the same name, on which among other things the Song Dazed and Confused is.
[Work on]
disasters
[Work on]
sport
of entries of athlete IC world records finditself under the respective discipline under Leichtathletik; for events within the range formula 1 see there.
[Work on]
born
- 1483: Heinrich III., Count von Nassau, Mr. von Breda
- 1562: Karl Emanuel I., Son of EmanueleFiliberto of Savoyen
- 1579: Johan Baptista van Helmont, Universalwissenschafter, Arzt, Naturforscher and chemist
- 1628: Charles Perrault, French writer
- 1638: Ernst Rüdiger von Starhemberg, Verteidiger Vienna during the second Turk FE storage
- 1716: Antonio de Ulloa, Spanish scholar and admiral
- 1721: Ferdinand of Braunschweig, Prussian general field marshal
- 1722: Nicolas Luckner, German general, marshal of France
- 1729: Edmund Burke, British state philosopher and politician
- 1746: Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi, Swiss paedagogue
- 1751: Ferdinand IV., King of both Sicilies and king of Neapel
- 1751: Jakob Michael Reinhold spring, German writer storm and urge
- of the 1760: Friederike Bethmann Unzelmann, German actress and singer
- 1772: Mikhail Michailowitsch Speranski,Russian statesman and liberal Reformer
- 1783: Eric Gustaf Geijer, Swedish writer
- 1788: José Manuel Inácio there Cunha Faro Menezes Portugal there Gama Carneiro e Sousa, Portuguese military and politicians
- 1792: Johan August Arfwedson, SwedishChemist
- 1803: Christian Pløyen, Danish lawyer and high government officials
- 1808: William Philipp Schimper, elsässischer Botaniker and Paläobotaniker
- 1810: Ferdinand II., King Neapels and both Sicilies
- 1812: Edouard Séguin, French physician and paedagogue
- 1817: Karl von Schmidt, German officer
- 1820: Enrico Cosenz, Italian general
- 1822: Étienne Lenoir, French inventor and businessman
- 1833: Eugen Dühring, German political economist, socialist and philosopher
- 1837: Adolf Jensen, GermanComposer
- 1837: Fritz Kalle, German manufacturer and politician
- 1842: Teobert painters, German photographer, discoverer and researcher of Maya ruins
- 1852: Hugo Zöller, German explorers and journalist
- 1852: Joseph Joffre, French general, member thatAcadémie française, marshal of France
- 1853: Gregorio Ricci Curbastro, Italian mathematician
- 1856: John Singer Sargent, US-American painter
- 1861: James Mark of Baldwin, US-American psychologist and philosopher
- 1863: Swami Vivekananda, hinduistischer monk and scholar
- 1863: Vivekananda, hinduistischer monk and scholar
- 1867: Alfred garden fork, German Sinologe
- 1873: Spyridon Louis, Greek athlete
- 1876: Ermanno wolf Ferrari, GermanItalian composer
- 1876: Jack London, US-American writer
- 1878: Ferenc Molnár,Hungarian writer and journalist
- 1879: Paul Guthnick, German astronomer
- 1883: Gustav Otto, German aircraft manufacturer
- 1883: William large, German artist and Prediger
- 1884: Bernhard Fischer Schweder, Polizeichef von Tilsit, Massenmörder
- 1884: Konrat Ziegler, German classical Philologe
- 1885: Harry Benjamin, US-American psychologist
- 1888: Claude Delvincourt, French composer
- 1889: Alma Karlin, Austrian-Hungarian authoress and painter
- 1893: Alfreds rose mountain, National Socialist politician and war criminal
- 1893: Hermann Göring, German politician in the time of the national socialism and war criminal
- 1893: Mikhail Iossifowitsch Gurewitsch, Soviet airplane technical designer
- 1896: David change-over switch, US-American psychologist
- 1899: Paul Hermann Mueller, Schweizer chemist and Nobelpreisträger
- 1900: Vaino Hannikainen,Finnish composer
- 1901: Briefly Jooss, German dancer, Choreograf and dance paedagogue
- 1903: Igor Wassiljewitsch Kurtschatow, Soviet physicist
- 1904: Fred McDowell, US-American Blues musician
- 1906: Emmanuel Lévinas, French philosopher
- 1907: Sergei Pawlowitsch Koroljow,Soviet rocket technical designer
- 1907: Tex knights, US-American musician and actor
- 1909: Archie Cochrane, British epidemiologist
- 1910: José Salazar López, archbishop of Guadalajara and cardinal
- 1910: Luise Rainer, German actress
- 1913: Willi Birkelbach, German politician and MdB
- 1916: Jay McShann, US-American Blues musician
- 1916: Pieter Willem Botha, Premierminister South Africa, president
- 1917: Maharishi Mahesh Yogi, vedischer scholar
- 1919: Hans's judge, German actor
- 1924: Olivier Gendebien, Belgian running driver and Le-Mans-winner
- 1925: Jutta Pallos Schönauer, Romanian-German painter and Graphikerin
- 1926: Morton Feldman, US-American composer
- 1926: Ray Price, US-American Country singer
- 1927: Ignatz Bubis, eh. Chairman of the Central Council of the Jews inGermany
- 1927: Leopold Ahlsen, German writer
- 1927: Leslie organ, British chemist
- 1928: Peter Lerche, German right scientist
- 1930: Glenn Yarbrough, US-American singer of the group of Limeliters
- 1934: Hans Hüneke, German athlete andOlympia participant
- 1934: Jannpeter Zopfs, Richter at the German Federal High Court
- 1935: Refuge Luthin, chairman Richter at the higher regional court Hamm
- 1936: Egon Kapellari, Roman-catholic bishop
- 1936: Émile Lahoud, Lebanese president
- 1936: Raimond Pauls, more lettischerComposer
- 1939: Helmut Eisendle, Austrian psychologist and writer
- 1940: Matthias Habich, German actor
- 1941: Hans's George cook, German composer
- 1941: Long John Baldry, British singer
- 1942: Danny Williams, South African musician
- 1943: Brun Otto Bryde, judge at the Federal Constitutional Court
- 1944: Joe Frazier, US-American Boxer
- 1944: Hans Henning Atrott, founder and first president of the German society for human dying
- 1944: Klaus Wedemeier, mayor of Bremen
- 1944: Vlastimil stronghold, Czech-German chess large master
- 1945: Maggie Bell, British singer
- 1946: George Duke, US-American pianist, Arrangeur and producer
- 1946: Ryszard Szurkowski, Polish wheel running driver
- 1949: Murakami Haruki, Japanese writer
- 1949: Ottmar Hitzfeld, German soccer player and coach
- 1949: Paul Barresi, US-amerikanischer actor, director
- 1950: Hermann charcoal burners, German athlete and olympia participant
- 1951: Kirstie Alley, US-American actress and Scientiologin
- 1951: Rush Limbaugh, US-American radio moderator
- 1952: Florian Havemann, German writer, painter and composer
- 1952: John Walker, German athlete
- 1952: Ricky Van Shelton, US-amerikanischer Country musician
- 1952: Walter Mosley, US-American crime film writer
- 1953: Friedrich Ostendorff, German politician andMdB
- 1954: Andreas Franz, German writer
- 1954: Johannes Gerlach, German jet physicist and politician
- 1954: Klaus Peter wolf, German writer and film script author
- 1954: Mojo Mendiola, Germanist, Afro Amerikanist, music journalist and Impresario
- 1956: Ute joy mountain, German hit singer
- 1957: António Vitorino, European Union commissioner from Portugal
- 1957: John leaving, US-American trick film director
- 1958: Matthias Döschner, German soccer player
- 1959: Blixa cash, German musician, composer, author and actor
- 1959: By Gessle, Swedish musician (Roxette)
- 1959: Ralf Möller, German Bodybuilder and actor
- 1959: Weronika Tscherkassowa, Byelorussian lady journalist
- 1962: Radek Drulák, Czech football player
- 1962: Emanuele Pirro, author driver
- 1962: Gunde Svan, Swedish ski long runner
- 1964: Kevin Russell, German musician (böhse onkelz)
- 1964: Jeff Bezos, founder and president of the US-American enterprise Amazon
- 1965: Marina Kiehl, German Skirennläuferin
- 1965: May-roasted Illner, German television host
- 1966: Rob Zombie,US-American singer
- 1967: Michael Theurer, German politician and MdL
- 1967: Takehiko Inoue, Japanese Manga draughtsman
- 1968: Heather Mills, British Model
- 1969: Eduardo Hurtado, Ecuadorian football player
- 1969: Holger Zastrow, regional chairman and leader of the parliamentary groupthe FDP in the Saxonian federal state parliament
- 1969: Robert Prosinečki, Croatian football player
- 1970: Serrate De La Rocha, US-American singer
- 1971: David McAllister, German politician
- 1974: Melanie Chisholm, British singer
- 1974: Gate Arne Hetland, Norwegian ski long runner
- 1974: Nina Proll, Austrian actress
- 1975: Alexander bonds, German politician
- 1975: Lisa Rieffel, US-American actress
- 1979: David Zabriskie, US-American professional cyclist
- 1983: Stefan shower, German ice hockey player
- 1984: Chaunte Howard, US-American light athlete
- 1990: Sergej Karjakin, Ukrainian chess large master
[work on]
died
- 1151: Suger of Saint Denis, French abbott and statesman
- 1464: Thomas's even villages, Austrian theologian and historical writer
- 1519: Maximilian I.,Emperor of the holy Roman realm
- 1537: Lorenzo di Credi, Maler
- 1557: Eberhard Billick, Gegenreformator and bishop in Cologne
- 1578: Katharina of Spain, ore duchess of Austria and princess of Spain
- 1665: Pierre de Fermat, French lawyer and mathematician
- 1674: Giacomo Carissimi, Italian composer
- 1735: John Eccles, English composer
- 1765: Johann Melchior Molter, German composer and Kapellmeister
- 1819: André Morellet, French economist and writer
- 1833: Marie Antoine Carême, French cook
- 1834: William Wyndham Grenville, British politician and prime minister
- 1835: Christian worm, Polizeikommissär of the city Nuremberg 1806 to 1818
- 1839: Joseph Anton cook, Austrian painter
- 1842: Johanna bars,Prussian Patriotin
- 1848: Karl Friedrich of the Knesebeck, Prussian general field marshal
- 1856: Ľudovít Štúr, slowakischer Philologe, writer and politician
- 1858: Joachim Haspinger, minister and animal oiler Patriot
- 1860: January Skrzynecki, Polish general
- 1865: Karl Ullmann, reformed switching theologian
- 1867: George Merz, German Optiker and astronomer
- 1875: Tongzhi, emperor of China
- 1877: William yard master, German Botaniker and professor
- 1880: IDA von Hahn-Hahn, German authoress and Lyrikerin
- 1883: Ernst von Waldthausen, German buyer
- 1891: Georges Eugène house man, French town planner
- 1906: Theodor weber (bishop), bishop of the oldcatholic church in Germany
- 1909: Hermann Minkowski, German mathematician and physicist
- 1911: Franz EugenButcher, EH gelist and the translator of the butcher Bible
- 1918: Ottmar of Angerer, German physician
- 1924: Albert von Waldthausen, German banker
- 1931: Giovanni Boldini, Italian Portraitmaler
- 1938: Gösta Ekman, Swedish actor
- 1941: Edu Snethlage, Netherlands football player
- 1942: Vladimir Michailowitsch Petljakow, Soviet airplane technical designer
- 1943: Else Ury, German authoress and child book authoress
- 1945: Arthur Hoffmann, German resistance fighter in the Second World War
- 1947: Karl August Nerger, commander andCarrier of the medal Pour le Mérite
- 1956: Franz Dinghofer, Austrian judge and politician
- 1957: Carl Arthur Scheunert,
- 1957: Ken Wharton, English formula 1-Rennfahrer
- 1960: Nevil Shute, English writer, airplane engineer and pilot
- 1961: Regina Ullmann, Swiss Dichterin
- 1962: Willy Odenthal, German politician
- 1974: Heinrich cutter, German politician
- 1976: Agatha Christie, British authoress
- 1977: Henri Georges Clouzot, French director
- 1980: Finn Ronne, Norwegian-American polar researcher
- 1983: Gerhard bark horn, German flighter pilot in 2. World war
- 1983: Nikolai Wiktorowitsch Podgorny, head of state of the Soviet Union
- 1986: Ludwig Biermann, German physicist
- 1988: Piero Taruffi, auto and Motorradrennfahrer
- 1989: Willy cutter, GermanPeople singer
- 1991: André fire-place ski, Swiss writer
- 1994: Samuel Bronston, US-American film producer
- 1996: Bartel Leendert van the Waerden, Netherlands mathematician
- 1997: Charles Brenton Huggins, Canadian-US-American surgeon
- 1998: Ramón Sampedro, Tetraplegiker andProponent of the Sterbehilfe
- 2001: Adhemar Ferreira there Silva, Brazilian athlete
- 2001: Luíz Bonfá, Brazilian guitarist and composer
- 2001: William Hewlett, founder by Hewlett-Packard
- 2002: Cyrus Vance, US Secretary of State under Jimmy Carter
- 2003: Leopoldo Galtieri, Argentine general and in fact president of Argentina
- 2003: Maurice Gibb, US-American musician (Bee Gees)
- 2003: Kinji Fukasaku, Japanese director
- 2004: Kira of Prussia, German noble ones
- 2004: Olga Alexandrowna Ladyschenskaja,Russian Mathematikerin and Physikerin
- 2005: Amrish Puri, Indian Filmschauspieler
- 2005: Manfred wagoner, German Altphilologe
- 2006: Udo Thomer, German actor
[work on]
name days
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Celebration and anniversaries
- catholic:
- Hilda, Äbtissin of Nonnberg in Salzburg
- Ernestus (Ernst), martyr
- Tatjana of Rome, Märtyrerin
- Ælred of Hexham (of Rievaulx, Rieval), abbott in Revesby (Lincoln-almost), starting from 1147 head of all Cistercians of England
- Johann KasparScratch, Jesuit, Missionar in Indochina
see also: Historical anniversaries, time scale
