13. October
of the 13. October is the 286. Day of the Gregorian calendar (the 287. in leap years), thus 79 days up to the year end remain.
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of events
- 54: Nero Claudius Caesar Drusus Germanicus becomes emperor von Rom
- 1307: The members of the Templerordens become of Guillaume de Nogaret on go-eat from Philipp the beautiful one in completely France 1792
- arrest: Grundsteinlegung to the white house
- 1812: With the attempt of an invasion in Canada the Americans in the battle of Queenston Heights suffer a heavy defeat against British indianische troops which were subject in terms of figures far
- 1913: Ship misfortuneat the bond to Magdeburg
ship misfortune in Magdeburg to 13. October 1913 - 1918: In Switzerland a people initiative for a Proporzwahl of the national council is accepted
- 1923: Käthe Kollwitz places to that in Berlin on an exhibition of the Prussian academyArts their woodcut cycle „war “from
- 1923: Kemal Atatürk shifts the capital of Turkey after Ankara
- 1943: Italy explains the war to the German Reich
- 1945: Establishment of the CSU in peppering castle
- 1948: The miner Adolf Hennecke promotes toa layer ³ coal and thereby the daily target over-bids 24.4 m around 387%. It becomes thereby the trip of the Hennecke movement in such a way specified
- 1970: Fiji becomes member at the United Nations
- 1974: Opening of the first IKEA market in Germany
- 1977: Kidnapping of the Lufthansa airplane land hat after Mogadischu and release by the GSG9 to 18. To Octobers, see operation fire charm
- 1980: The first German Greenpeace Aktivisten blocks a folding ship, poison garbage in the sea to empty is
- 1982: Helmut Kohl gives in Bonn its governmental declaration starting from
- 1991: Bulgaria. First parliamentary elections after the new condition
- 2003: The ministers of foreign affairs Joschka Fischer, Germany, Dominique de Villepin, France, and Lydie Polfer, Luxembourg, open institute for jetty RH Werner in Luxembourg
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science and technology
- 1884: The international Meridiankonferenz in Washington D.C. puts the Nullmeridian on the observatory in Greenwich. Protagonist is Sir sand Ford Fleming
- 1930: Major Nello Marinelli, Italy, flies with one of Corradino d'Ascanio designed coaxial helicopters 1078 m far, which represents a world record
- to 1930: The first flight of the Junkers Ju 52/1m takes place with the factory serial number 4001 as Ju 52ba
- 2000: Release of the source code of OpenOffice.org by Sun Microsystems [1]
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Culture
- 1830: Premiere of the opera „the God and the bayadere “ of Daniel François ESPRIT Auber on the Opéra Comique in Paris
- 1836: Premiere of the opera „Le Postillon de Lonjumeau “ (the Postillon of Lonjumeau) of Adolphe Adam in Paris
- 1847: Premiere of the opera „Konradin of Ferdinand Hiller “ in Dresden
- 1927: Premiere of the play „Schinderhannes “ of Carl Zuckmayer
- 1962: Premiere of the drama „who has fear of Virginia Woolf “ofEdward Albee in New York
- 1982: Premiere of the opera „Candide “ of Leonard amber at the New York town center Opera at New York
- 1984: 14. WDR skirt palace - night in the Grugahalle meal with Huey Lewis & theNews, Chalice, level 42 and John Cale volume
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disasters
- 1972: Moscow, Russia. Crash of a Ilyushin-62 Russian Aeroflot. All 176 humans die
- 1972: Into the Anden: in the border area between Argentina and Chile: an airplane with 45 passengers falls, among them a Rugbymannschaft. 16 is saved after 72 days. The misfortune became 1993 under the title surviving! filmed
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sport
of entries from athlete IC world records are under thatrespective discipline under Leichtathletik; for events within the range formula 1 see there.
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born
- 1474: Mariotto Albertinelli, Italian painter
- 1498: Claude de France, French queen, wife of Franz I.
- 1563: Franz ofCarácciolo, medal founder, name patron to 4. June
- 1592: Christian Gueintz, paedagogue and language scholar
- 1713: Allan Ramsay, Scottish painter
- 1734: Maciej Kamieński, Polish composer
- 1748: Johann Dominicus Fiorillo, German painter and art historian
- 1776: Peter Barlow, British mathematician and physicist
- 1798: Hermann many helmet bites, Danish sculptor (Schleswig, Germany)
- 1806: Otto unspoiled, buyer and pharmacist in Dahme (Mark) and aniline discovered 1826 the coloring material
- 1812: Franz Rieger,Master of building of organs and the founder of the organ building firm Franz Rieger & sons, hunter village
- 1818: Louis Appia, surgeon and joint founder of the international committee of the red cross
- 1821: OSCAR Byström, Swedish composer
- 1821: Rudolf Virchow, German physician anda founder of the modern pathology
- 1828: Johanna Wagner, German opera singer
- 1830: George Kruse, German actor and writer
- 1842: Stanislas Arthur Xavier Touchet, bishop von Orléans and Kardinal
- 1843: Otto Lueger, professor of the hydraulic engineering method
- 1855: Eduard Flegel, German Afrikareisender
- 1856: Ludwig heart Erich, German painter
- 1858: Dumitru Ionescu, Romanian politician, head of the government 1921-1922
- 1862: John Roger Commons, US-American economist and sociologist
- 1862: Mary Henrietta Kingsley, British explorers
- 1864: Alexander Tichonowitsch Gretschaninow, Russian composer
- 1866: George Groddeck, German physician and writer
- 1867: Pierre Bonn pool of broadcasting corporations, French painter of the symbolism
- 1867: Ramón Maximiliano Valdés, president of Panama
- 1878: Stepan foam January,Armenian worker leader and politician (Georgien)
- 1885: Paul Weinstein, German athlete and olympia participant
- 1886: Ben Stom, Netherlands football player
- 1887: Jozef Tiso, slowakischer theologian and president 1939-1945
- 1893: René Guiette, French painter of the Kubismus
- 1893: Hans Severus Ziegler, German journalist, director, teacher and National Socialist politician
- 1895: Briefly Schumacher, German politician
- 1895: Robert Wagner, National Socialist politician
- 1897: Renee Stobrawa, German film actress, „the Degenhardts “(Dresden)
- 1901: Paolo Dezza, Italian medal general, cardinal
- 1902: Luther H. Evans, US-American politics policy
- 1904: Jutta Hecker, German authoress
- 1906: Karl Holzamer, German philosopher
- 1907: Yves Allegret, French director
- 1909: Kind Tatum,US-American jazz musician
- 1911: Migjeni, Albanian poet
- 1914: Robert Walker, amerik. Filmschauspieler, „the foreigner in the course “
- 1915: Cornel savage, amerik. Filmschauspieler, „the largest look the world “, „the death-courageous “
- 1915: Terry frost, British artist
- 1918: Colin Pittendrigh, US-American biologist and joint founder of the Chronobiologie
- 1919: Hans Hermann Groër, Austrian bishop and cardinal
- 1919: Tsahai, princess of Ethiopia
- 1921: Yves Montand, actor and Chansonnier
- 1922: Gilberto Mendes, Brazilian composer
- 1925: Lenny Bruce, American rock singer
- 1925: Margaret Thatcher, British politician, first Prime Minister minister
- 1926: Ray Brown, US-American jazz bassist
- 1927: Anita Kerr, US-American singer
- 1927: Lee Konitz, musician
- 1927: Door property Özal, Turkish politician
- 1929: Wolfgang Klähn, German painter
- 1930: Rudolf Schenda, GermanSwiss Volkskundler and telling researcher
- 1931: Raymond Kopa, French football player
- 1932: Dušan Makavejev, Yugoslav film director
- 1932: Raymond Kopa, French football player
- 1934: Nana Mouskouri, Greek singer
- 1936: Christine Nöstlinger, Austrian authoress
- 1936: Hans Joachim Meyer, Minister for education and science of the GDR
- 1937: Rudolf Seiters, German politician and Federal Minister
- 1937: Sami Frey, French actor
- 1938: Christiane Hörbiger, Austrian actress
- 1940: Chris far lion, English Rhythm and Blues singer
- 1940: Klaus Lemke, German film and television director
- 1940: Peter Eckardt, German politician and MdB
- 1941: Martin Mayer, German politician
- 1941: Paul Simon, US-amerikanischer musician
- 1943: Peter Sauber, Teamchef and Gründer clean Petronas
- 1944: Jörg Berger, German football player
- 1944: Robert lamb, US-American musician, singer and Songschreiber
- 1947: Sammy Hagar, US-American singer and Songschreiber (Van Halen)
- 1948: Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan, musician of Pakistan
- 1948: Peter David Spencer, British musician (Smokie)
- 1949: Craig McGregor, British musician
- 1949: Rick Vito, guitarist
- 1950: Annegret judge, German light athlete
- 1950: Rolf soot man, German football player
- 1951: John Edward Coley, US-American singer and Songschreiber
- 1954: Mordechai Vanunu, Israeli engineer and nuclear technician
- 1954: Wolfgang Fellner, journalist andMedienmacher
- 1955: Detlef Michel, German athlete
- 1956: Chris Carter, producer and film script author
- 1957: Christian Köckert, German politician
- 1959: Marie Osmond, US-American singer
- 1960: PE Werner, German singer
- 1963: Anne Bennent, German actress
- 1965: Johan Museeuw, Belgian wheel running driver
- 1966: Baja Mali Knindža, Serbian music singer
- 1967: Javier Sotomayor, Cuban Hochspringer
- 1968: Sophie of boiler, German actress
- 1969: Nancy Kerrigan,US-American Eiskunstläuferin
- 1971: Pyrros Dimas, Greek Gewichtheber
- 1973: Niki Marty, Swiss sport contactor
- 1977: Judith Sylvester, German Volleyballerin
- 1977: Katrin Wagner, German Kanutin
- 1978: January Šimák, Czech football player
- 1980: Ashanti Douglas, US-American singer
- 1982: Crawling ore Dessauvagie, Netherlands Popsänger (Banaroo)
- 1982: Ian Thorpe, Australian float and olympia winner
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died
- 54: Tiberius Claudius Drusus Germanicus, emperor von Rom
- 1494: Andreas ofLeuben, catholic holy
- 1498: Heinrich of carrot oh bishop in Cologne
- 1605: Théodore de Bèze (Theodor Beza latinisiert), French theologian and writer
- 1653: Christoph Martin of sword field, important field gentleman in the Dreissigjährigen war
- 1673: Christoffer ofFork, Danish statesman, governor of the Färöer and Copenhagen
- 1715: Nicolas mark industry, French philosopher
- 1812: Sir into Isaac break, British general and Canadian national hero
- 1815: Joachim Murat, was king of Neapel, marshal of France
- 1817: Julius Caesar Ibbetson, English painter
- 1822: Antonio Canova, Italian sculptor and one the general agent of the Italian classicism
- 1825: Maximilian I., King by Bavaria of 1806-1825
- 1859: Rudolf Oeser, was a minister and people writer
- 1865: Pjotr Gulak Artemowskij, Ukrainian writer
- 1869: Charles Augustin Sainte Beuve, French literary critic and writer
- 1873: Emil von Sydow, German geographer and Kartograph
- 1882: Arthur de Gobineau, French aristocrats
- 1891: Thomas Johann HeinrichMan, Lübecker buyer and father of the writers Thomas and Heinrich man
- 1899: Aristide Cavaillé Coll, French organ farmer of the romance
- 1910: Julius Ferdinand Blüthner, German piano farmer
- 1912: Evaristo Carriego, Argentine poet and journalist
- 1924: Anatole France, French writer and journalist
- 1928: Dagmar of Denmark, Mrs. Zar Alexanders III. of Russia
- 1930: Hans Gamper, founder of the soccer club fiber plastic Barcelona
- 1931: Ernst Didring, Swedish writer
- 1940: Friedrich WilliamNohe, was 1. Chairman of the German football federation (1904-1905)
- 1941: František Bílek, Czech sculptor, commercial artist and Keramiker
- 1944: Hans Jürgen count von Blumenthal, German resistance fighter 20. July 1944
- 1947: Sidney James Webb, English politician
- 1949: August Aichhorn, Austrian paedagogue
- 1950: Henryk Adamus, Polish Cellist and composer
- 1956: Robert teach, German politician (CDU)
- 1957: Erich Auerbach, German literature scientist
- 1961: Dun Karm, Maltese clergyman and poet
- 1961: Zoltan Korda, Hungarian-American director
- 1961: Maya of them, US-American rain eating urine
- 1965: Paul Hermann Mueller, Swiss chemist, Nobelpreis for medicine 1948
- 1968: Manuel Carneiro de Sousa gang Irish Republican Army, Brazilian poet
- 1969: Helene Wessel, German politician (central party, late GVP and SPD)
- 1981: Philippe Étancelin, French running driver
- 1987: Gisela Andersch one, German painter, Graphikerin and Collagekünstlerin
- 1987: Walter Houser Brattain, US-American physicist, Nobelpreis for physics 1956
- 1990: LeDuc Tho, vietnamesischer politician, Nobelpreis for peace 1973
- 1991: Donald Houston, British actor
- 1995: Harsh ore white brook, German Komödiant and actor
- 1996: Henri Nannen, German publisher and journalist
- 2003: Bertram Brockhouse, CanadianPhysicist
- 2005: István Eörsi, Hungarian poet, dramatist, Prosaautor and political essayist
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of celebration and anniversaries
- in former times: Day of the activists in the GDR
- in former times: Day of the maritime traffic economy in the GDR
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name day
See also: Historical anniversaries, time scale
