16. February
of the 16. February is the 47. Day of the Gregorian calendar, thus 318 days (in leap years 319 days) up to the year end verbeiben.
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Table of contents |
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of events
- 1871: French-German war: After 108 days FE storage the eastFrench city Belfort to the German troops over will hand.
- 1918: Lithuania explains its independence both from Germany and from Russia.
- 1919: In Austria women may select for the first time.
- 1920: France takes over the administration of the Memellandes without previous popular vote on behalf the westallied.
- 1923: For the first time in Germany a separate youth criminal law is furnished: Of Gustav wheel break sketched first Germans Juvenile court law (RJGG) is issued.
- 1936: With the new elections to the Spanish parliament the Frente popular becomes that linking strongest Kraft.
- 1959: Fidel Castro becomes a head of the government of Cuba.
- 1972: Ecuador. Militärputsch. President José María VelascoIbarra is fallen.
- 1986: With the ballot around the office for president in Portugal Mário Soares wins against Diogo Freitas DO Amaral.SAM Nujoma (2003)
- 1990: The SWAPO - politician SAM Nujoma is selected to the first president independent Namibia.
- 1994: In Hamburg - Billstedt is furnished the first areaarea area in Germany.
- 1996: Australia. William Deane becomes governor general.
- 1997: Andorra. Second elections. Mark of Forné Molne becomes a new head of the government.
- 2000: Of Germany Federal President Johannes Rau upState visit in Israel.
- 2005: Kyoto minutes, in which the signatory states commit themselves to the decrease of the output of greenhouse gases, come into force.
[Work on]
economics
- 1937: Wallace H. Carothers receives a patent on nylon.
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culture
- 1699: Premiere of the opera „Hercules and lifts “ from pure hard Keiser at the theatre at the goose market in Hamburg.
- 1710: Premiere of the opera „Caio Gracco “ of Giovanni Bononcini at the yard castle in Vienna.
- 1715: Premiere of the opera „IL Tigrane ossia L'egual impegno d'amore e the fede “ of Alessandro Scarlatti at the Teatro San Bartolomeo in Neapel.
- 1807: Premiere of the drama „Torquato Tasso “ of Johann Wolfgang ofGoethe in Weimar.
- 1832: Premiere of the opera „the load carrier to the Themse “ of Conradin Kreutzer in Prague.
- 1854: Premiere of the opera „L'Étoile you north “ („north star “) of Giacomo Meyerbeer at that Opéra Comique in Paris.
- 1883: Premiere of the opera „the prisoner in the Caucasus “ of César Cui at the Mariinski theatre in sank Petersburg.
- 1895: Premiere of the opera „Guglielmo Ratcliff “ (William Ratcliff) of Pietro Mascagni at the Teatroalla Scala di Milano in Milan.
- 1963: „Please Please ME “ conquers the first place of the English hit list, the success of the Beatles begins.
- 1974: Premiere of the opera „Einstein “ of Paul Dessau at the GermanOpera Berlin.
- 1985: Premiere of the opera „the way of love and death of the Cornets Christoph Rilke “ of Siegfried Matthus at the state opera in Dresden.
- 2003: The British director Michael Winterbottom wins in Berlin with the international film festivals the golden bears.
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disasters
- 1962: At the night of 16. to 17. February meets a heavy storm tide on Northern Germany and Hamburg.
- 1966: A Schlagwetterexplosion on the hard coal bill Rossenray in Kamp Lintfort demands 16 victims.
- 1998: Taiwan. An airbus A300 China airlines misses the runway in Taipeh. Altogether 203 humans die.
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sport
of entries from athlete IC world records are under the respective discipline under Leichtathletik;for events within the range formula 1 see there.
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born
Friedrich William (* 1620)
- 1331: Coluccio Salutati, Italian politician, philosopher
- 1416: Christoph III. (Denmark), king of Denmark, Sweden and Norway
- 1497: Philipp Melanchthon, reformatorischer theologian
- 1514: George Joachim Rheticus, Austrian mathematician and astronomer
- 1519: Gaspard II. de Coligny, seigneur de Châtillon, French admiral and Huguenot leader
- 1620: Friedrich William, „the large cure prince “of Brandenburg
- 1660: Earthlingof Glasenapp, royal-Prussian major general
- 1684: Bohuslav Matej Černohorský, Czech composer and organ teacher
- 1698: Pierre Bouguer, French Geodät and astronomer
- 1707: William Anton of the ASS ASS, prince bishop of Paderborn 1763-1782
- 1708: Adam Friedrichby its home, prince bishop von Würzburg and Bamberg
- 1726: Friedrich baron of the Trenck, Prussian officer and adventurer
- 1727: Nikolaus Joseph baron von Jacquin, Botaniker
- 1740: Giambattista Bodoni, Italian writing designer, printer and publisher
- 1755: Friedrich William Bülow of because joke, Prussian general
- 1761: Jean Charles Pichegru, French general of the revolution wars
- 1772: Friedrich Gilly, German architect and building master
- 1774: Pierre Rode, French Violinist
- 1778: John Colborne, 1. BaronSeaton, British field marshal and colonial manager
- 1791: Claude Servais Mathias Pouillet, French physicist
- 1799: Heinrich of Kittlitz, German Ornithologe, natural scientist, traveler, draughtsman
- 1801: Julius Theodor Christian Ratzeburg, German zoologist, Entomologe and forest scientist
- 1801: Konstantin (Hohenzollern Hechingen), last prince of Hohenzollern Hechingen
- 1803: Carl Julius mildness, German indication teacher at the Katharineum
- 1805: Heinrich of Hofstätter, German bishop von Passau
- 1812: Henry Wilson, US-American politician
- 1818: William against, GermanPainter
- 1821: Heinrich Barth, German Africa researcher
- 1822: Francis Galton, British natural scientist and physician
- 1826: Franz of Holstein, German composer
- 1826: Joseph Victor of Scheffel, German writer and poet
- 1827: Carl BernhardWilliam Scheibler, German chemist
- 1831: Benjamin Dwight all, US-American organist and composer<)>Nikolai Leskow (* 1831; Serow - /div haven-guesses/advises from 1894
- 1831: Nikolai Semjonowitsch Leskow, Russian writer
- 1834: Ernst Haeckel, German zoologist andPhilosopher
- 1835: Adolf of Donndorf, German sculptor
- 1838: Henry Adam, US-amerikanischer historian, Pulitzer price postum 1919
- 1838: Ōkuma Shigenobu, 8. and 17. Prime minister of Japan
- 1840: Friederike Bognár, German actress
- 1844: James Guillaume, Anarchist
- 1845: François Virgile Dubillard, archbishop of Chambéry and cardinal
- 1847: Karl books, German political economist
- 1847: Philipp Scharwenka, German composer and music paedagogue
- 1848: Hugo de Vries, Netherlands biologist
- 1848: Octave Mirbeau, French journalist, art critic and novelist
- 1852: Charles Taze Russell, founder of the international Bible researcher combination
- 1856: Rudolph Karstadt, German textile entrepreneur
- 1864: Hermann Stehr, German writer
- 1866: Paul baron von Schoenaich, GermanMajor general, later Pazifist
- 1871: Arthur Ponsonby, British civil servants, politician, writer and Pazifist
- 1876: Mack Swain, US-American actor
- 1877: Sergej Eduardowitsch Bortkiewicz, Russian composer
- 1877: William bird-sang, Essener entrepreneur
- 1881: Hans Meiser, Evangelist national bishop von Bayern
- 1881: Hans's bird, German Holzbildhauer and politician
- 1884: Robert J. Flaherty, film producer
- 1889: Pawel Jefimowitsch Dybenko, Russian revolutionary and Soviet naval officer
- 1891: Hans Friedrich Karl Günther, more National Socialist„Race researchers “
- 1891: Johannes Messner, Austrian theologian, right scientist and politician
- 1891: Pietro Parente, cardinal of the Roman-catholic church
- 1892: Joaquín Anselmo María Albareda y Ramoneda, cardinal of the Roman-catholic church
- 1893: Mikhail Nikolajewitsch Tuchatschewski, marshalthe Red Army of the Soviet Union
- 1895: Franz Böhm, German lawyer and economist
- 1895: Martin Luther, German national socialist
- 1896: Michael cellar, 1947 to 1961 bishop von Münster
- 1897: Heinrich Höfler, German politician
- 1897: Ludwig Preller (politician), German politician
- 1900: Nasrollah Entezam, Iranian politician
- 1900: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Langeheine, German politician
- 1901: Eugen Huth, German politician
- 1901: Reinhold Ebertin, German Astrologe, Kosmobiologe and Esoteriker
- 1902: Karl Saur, last arms Minister of the German Reich
- 1904: George F. Kennan, US-American historian and diplomat
- 1904: Hugo Viennese, Austrian composer and pianist
- 1906: Vera Menchik, Russian-British Schachspielerin
- 1907: Adriano Chicco, ItalianProblem composer and chess historian
- 1907: Alec of savage, US-American composer
- 1907: Jean Burger, French communist and resistance fighter
- 1907: Rudolf brown ones, German writer and journalist
- 1908: Rudolf Jacquemien, German writer and journalist in the Soviet Union
- 1909: Sophie Dorothee of Podewils, German Erzählerin and Lyrikerin
- 1910: Jewgeni Kirillowitsch Golubew, Russian composer
- 1910: Walter fish, German politician
- 1911: Agnes Kraus, German actress
- 1913: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations hunter, German politician
- 1914: Jimmy Wakely, US-American musician
- 1914: Konrad Buchwald, German Botaniker and politician
- 1916: Duong Van Minh, südvietnamesischer politician and general
- 1916: Josef Rommerskirchen, German politician
- 1916: Karl Brunner, German more neoliberalerEconomist
- 1917: Adalbert Pilch, Austrian painter and commercial artist
- 1917: Willi Weyer, German sport functionary
- 1920: Tony Crook, British running driver and car manufacturer
- 1921: Jean Behra, French running driver
- 1922: Heinz Wolfgang Schnaufer, German majorand pilot of the armed forces
- 1922: Rudolf Teschner, German chess player
- 1923: Karl Otto Mühl, German writer
- 1925: François Xavier Ortoli, French politician and businessman
- 1926: John Schlesinger, British director
- 1927: Botho prince tooSayn Wittgenstein Hohenstein, German politician
- 1927: Ludwig Averkamp, German theologian and old archbishop of Hamburg
- 1928: Edzard Reuter, chairman of the board of Daimler Benz AG
- 1929: Bernhard Luginbühl, Schweizer artist
- 1929: Christian Meier, German historian
- 1929: Gerhard Hanappi, Austrian football player
- 1929: Kazimierz Kutz, Polish actor, film director and politician
- 1931: Alfreds Kolleritsch, Austrian writer and poet
- 1931: Ken Takakura, Japanese actor
- 1932: Aharon Appelfeld, Israeli writer
- 1935: Briefly Biesalski, German book and film author
- 1935: Sonny Bono, US-American singer, actor and politician
- 1936: Eliahu Inbal, Israeli conductor
- 1936: Pino Solanas, Argentine film producer
- 1937: Refuge Peter, German politician
- 1937: Yuri Manin, mathematician and director at the institute for Max-Planck for mathematics in Bonn
- 1938: John Corigliano, US-American composer
- 1939: Adelheid D. Trö, German politician and MdB
- 1939: Czesław Niemen, Polish rock singer
- 1940: Uwe of Bremen, German painter and commercial artist
- 1942: Gabriel Brnčić, Chilean composer
- 1942: Kim Jong IL, ruling power of North Korea
- 1943: Anthony Dowell, ballet dancer and Choreograph
- 1944: António Mascarenhas Monteiro, Cape Verdian president
- 1944: Dieter Brenninger,German football player
- 1944: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Ford, US-amerikanischer writer
- 1944: Sigiswald Kuijken, Belgian violonist, Gambenspieler and conductor
- 1946: August Hanning, president of the Federal Information Service
- 1947: Tonuses Bortoluzzi, Swiss politician and national council
- 1948: Uwe Reimer, German author
- 1948: Hitting a corner hard UHL mountain, German politician
- 1951: Franz Josef Bode, bishop von Osnabrück
- 1952: January Kerouac, US-American authoress
- 1952: Wolfgang Lippert, German singer, moderator and entertainer
- 1953: Roberta Williams,Designerin for computer games
- 1954: Iain M. Bank, Scottish writer
- 1954: Isolde Kunkel weber, German Gewerkschafterin (ver.di)
- 1954: Klaus Werner Jonas, German politician
- 1955: Margaux Hemingway, US-American actress and Model
- 1956: Bodo Ramelow, German politician
- 1956: James Ingram, US-American Soulmusiker, Songschreiber and producer
- 1957: LeVar Burton, US-American actor
- 1958: Bernhard Englbrecht, German ice hockey player, now coaches
- 1959: John McEnroe, US-American tennis player
- 1960: Andreas Homoki, German director and theatre leader
- 1960: Pure bricklayer, German football player and - coaches
- 1961: Carl Eduard von Bismarck, German entrepreneur and politician
- 1962: John balance, British musician
- 1963: Iris treasurer, German authoress
- 1963: Paddy Schmidt, German singer and Songwriter
- 1964: Bebeto, Brazilian football player
- 1964: Walentina Michailowna Jegorowa, Russian light athlete and Olympiasigerin
- 1966: Zennström, developer of KaZaA and Skype NIC-read
- 1966: Peter Neustädter, German football player
- 1968: Warren Ellis, English Comicautor
- 1969: Fermín Cacho Ruiz, Spanish athlete
- 1969: Zlatko Perica, guitarist
- 1970: Peter Schlickenrieder, German ski long runner
- 1970: Serdar Ortaç, Turkish singers
- 1972: Grit Breuer,German light athlete
- 1972: Wiebke the Lorenz, German lady journalist and novel authoress
- 1973: Cathy Freeman, Australian Olympiasiegerin, ignited 2000 the olympic fire in Sydney
- 1974: José Manuel Dominguez, Portuguese football player
- 1977: Ian Clarke, developer ofFreenet
- 1978: Vala Flosadóttir, Icelandic light athlete and Olympiateilnehmerin
- 1979: Valentino Rossi, Italian Motorradrennfahrer and repeated world champion
- 1981: Jenny Kallur, Swedish light athlete
- 1981: Susanna Kallur, Swedish light athlete
- 1987: Martin Stepowski is born.Today he is a large philosopher and artist in Stuttgart.
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died
- 1247: Heinrich Raspe, land count of Thuringia, Gegenkönig Friedrichs II.
- 1279: Alfons III., fifth king of Portugal
- 1390: Ruprecht I., Cure princeof the Pfalz (1356-1390)
- 1391: Johannes V. (Byzanz), son Byzantine emperor Andronikos III., who it followed 1341
- 1531: Johannes Stöffler, German manufacturer of astronomical instruments and professor
- 1579: Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada, Spanish Konquistadorand lawyer
- 1653: Johannes Schultz, German composer
- 1656: Johann Klaj, German poet
- 1665: Stefan Czarniecki, Polish general and Hetman
- 1728: Aurora of August loved of Königsmarck, II. of Saxonia
- 1782: Heinrich Carlof mould man, German politician
- 1794: Etienne Charles de Loménie de Brienne, French politician and cleric
- 1799: Karl Theodor (Pfalz), cure prince of the Pfalz and by Bavaria
- 1801: Philippine Charlotte of Prussia, Prussian princess
- 1803: Giovanni Punto, böhmischer bugler, Violinist and composer
- 1823: Johann Gottfried layer, German composer and Thomaskantor
- 1829: François Joseph Gossec, Belgian composer and musician
- 1836: Joseph Fieschi, assassin
- 1837: Gottfried Reinhold Treviranus, German physician and natural scientist
- 1839: Ludwig Berger, German composer, pianist and piano paedagogue
- 1844: Heinrich Stölzel, German musician
- 1854: Henrich to Stolberg Wernigerode, regent over the county who Niger desert
- 1857: Elisha Kent Kane, US AmericanResearcher, discoverer and physician
- 1857: Karl beautiful neck, Austrian field things master
- 1858: Friedrich Creuzer, German Philologe
- 1862: Leopold Schefer, German poet and composer
- 1870: Heinrich Albert Oppermann, German writer
- 1876: Karl Gustav Nieritz, German people and youth writer
- 1880: Alexander of Villers, Austrian writer and diplomat
- 1881: Gustav smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Ludwig Neumann, German chess player
- 1885: Theodor Harms, German theologian
- 1889: Fritz Tillisch, Danish lawyer, property gentleman andMinister
- 1892: Henry walter Bates, English biologistFélix Faure († 1899)
- 1899: Félix Faure, 7. President of France
- 1900: Julius Schrader, German painter
- 1901: Truman Everts, US-American researcher
- 1907: Clementine d'Orléans,Princess of France
- 1907: Giosuè Carducci, Italian poet and speaker
- 1907: Gustav cycle per second mountain, taught old history at the university resounds
- 1911: Agnes Günther, German authoress
- 1912: Nikolai of Japan, Russian monk andorthodox archbishop of Tokyo and Japan
- 1917: Octave Mirbeau, French journalist, art critic and novelist
- 1919: Rudolf Dittrich, Austrian musician
- 1920: Johann Albrecht to Mecklenburg, regent of Braunschweig
- 1922: Curt of Prittwitz and Gaffron, German admiral
- 1922: Ferdinand joke farmer, Austrian technician
- 1924: William Schmidt, German engineer and inventor
- 1927: Vittori Amedeo Ranuzzi de' Bianchi, bishop von Loreto and Kardinal
- 1930: Hermann Francke, German Missionar andTibetfor
- 1931: William of Gloeden in Italy working German photographer
- 1932: Ferdinand Buisson, French politician and paedagogue, Nobel peace prize carrier
- 1932: Julian Borchardt, German journalist
- 1937: Paul Graetz, German Kabarettist and Komiker
- 1938: LewL. Sedow, oldest son of Leo Trotzki and its second Mrs. Natalia Sedowa
- 1938: Luigi Capotosti, bishop von Modigliana and Kardinal
- 1939: Law Soyfer, Austrian writer
- 1940: Isidore Marie Joseph Dumortier, Roman-catholic bishopand apostolischer Vikar of Saigon
- 1943: Mild-talk Harnack, US-American-German Literaturwissenschaftlerin
- 1944: Bob Zurke, American jazz musician (pianist, composer)
- 1947: Alexander Löhr, colonel general of the German armed forces
- 1948: Gene aero Granito Pignatelli di Belmonte, Kardinal thatRoman-catholic church
- 1948: Irmfried Eberl, director/conductor of the extermination camp Treblinka
- 1948: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations von Kühlmann, German diplomat and politician
- 1951: Hans Böckler, German politician and union official
- 1957: John Sealy Edward Townsend, British physicist
- 1957: Josef Hofmann, Austrian pianist
- 1963: Friedrich the-sourly, German physicist, philosopher and journalist
- 1963: László Lajtha, Hungarian composer
- 1965: Liselotte Malkowsky, German hit singer
- 1968: Paul Graetz, German officer
- 1970: Carlde Vogt, German actor
- 1970: Francis Peyton Rous, US-American physician, Nobelpreisträger
- 1971: Fritz Kolbe, German feeler gauge and resistance fighter
- 1972: Jakob Fischbacher, German politician
- 1973: George Ferdinand ducking joke, German diplomat
- 1976: Franz mill mountain, German politician
- 1977: Janani Luwum, archbishop of Uganda
- 1977: Josef mud, German politician
- 1977: Rózsa Péter, Hungarian Mathematikerin
- 1978: Svend Johannsen, Danish minority politician in Schleswig-Holstein
- 1980: Edward ThomasCopson, British mathematician
- 1980: Erich Hückel, German chemist and physicist
- 1982: Heinrich Mauersberger, German inventor in the textile industry
- 1985: Marian angel, Canadian authoress
- 1986: Anton Hilbert, German politician
- 1987: Alois brake, bishop von Eichstätt
- 1989: IDA honour, Austrian-German actress and rain eating urine
- 1990: Keith Haring, US-American artist
- 1991: Max Strecker, German actor
- 1992: George Macbeth, Scottish poet and writer
- 1992: Jânio Quadros, president of Brazil
- 1994: François Marty, cardinal of the Roman-catholic church
- 1997: Chien Shiung Wu, Chinese-American Physikerin
- 2000: Lila Kedrova, Russian actress
- 2001: Helen Vita, German Chansonnière, actress and Kabarettistin
- 2001: William Howell of Masters, US-American Gynäkologe and Sexualfor
- 2003: Aleksandar Tisma, Serbian writer
- 2004: Doris Troy, US-American Soul singer
- 2004: Max Caflisch, Swiss Typograf, Buchgestalter
- 2004: Shirley cord country, Australian light athlete and Olympiasiegerin
- 2005: Gerry Wolff, German actor
- 2005: Marcello Viotti, Italian conductor
- 2005: Nariman Sadiq, last Egyptian queen
- 2005: NIC oils DeHuff, US-American actress
- 2006: Johnny Grunge, US-American Wrestler
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celebration andAnniversaries
- of name days: July IANA, Pamela
- national holiday in Lithuania (independence day of 1918)
- catholic anniversary for July IANA von Nikomedia, Nikolaus Palea, Philippa Mareri, Simeon of Metz
- catholic and orthodox anniversary for Pamphilus
- Evangelist anniversary for William Schmidt
See also: Historical anniversaries, time scale
