17. December
of the 17. December is the 351. Day of the Gregorian calendar (the 352. in leap years), thus 14 days up to the year end remain.
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of events
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politics
- ,546: The Ostgoten conquers Rome back
- 1282: King Rudolf I. belehnt on Reichstag to Augsburg its sons Albrecht andRudolf „to the common hand “with the duchies Austria and Steiermark. The Austrian possession of the having citizens begins with it
- 1637: The Shimabara rebellion of Japanese farmers begins
- 1777: France recognizes the independence of the United States by
- 1792: In the prince diocese Basel the Rauraki republic establishes
- 1833: Murder of Kaspar of houses in Ansbach
- 1907: In Bhutan Ugyen Wangchuk is crowned to the first king. He is great-grandfather of the today's king
- 1914: The osmanische government drives the Jewish population out out Tel Aviv
- 1919: The Austrian national assembly passes a law for the introduction of the 8-Stunden-Tages
- 1922: The last British troops leave the free part of Ireland
- 1939: The crew of the tank ship admiral count Spee sinks de la Plata in the Riotheir ship due to British supremacy
- 1944: With an air raid on Ulm 81 % of the city center at one blow destroys
- 1944: Malmedy massacre: German SS-soldiers kill about 80 American prisoners of war
- 1945: Honduras becomes member at the United Nations
- 1959: Upper House of Parliament elections in Switzerland. The magic formula develops.
- 1961: Inauguration of the rebuilt memory church in Berlin
- 1962: Monaco gets a new condition
- 1963: Between the Federal Republic of Germany and the GDR a contract over border journeys is locked
- 1970: Oman keeps its flag official
- 1971: Bangladesh becomes finally independent of Pakistan
- 1982: By a disputed question of confidence Federal Chancellor Helmut Kohl reaches only two months after its assumption of office new elections
- 1990: Into Albania a multiple party system is inserted
- 1997: Chile becomes associated member of the Mercosur
- 2001: The first euro coins in the value of 20 DM in Germany are spent
- 2004: As the first country in the world Bhutan forbids the sales of tobacco goods from religious, health and economical, Like prime ministers [work on] economics describes Lyonpo
Jigme Yaeser Thinley
to reasons
- 1953: The coking plant Hassel, of Germany first coking plant new building after the war, is taken to science and
technology in enterprise
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- 1903: The brothers WRIGHTs lift tofirst steered powered flight starting from
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culture
- 1864: Premiere of the Operette „La barks Hélène “(„the beautiful Helena “) from Jacques open brook at the Théâtre of the Variétés in Paris
- 1865: Premiere „of the unfinished ones “Symphonie Franz thrust RTS, 37Years after its death
- 1918: The silent movie „Carmen “of Ernst Lubitsch in the Ufa cinema in Berlin uraufgeführt
- 1961: Premiere of the opera the long Weihnachtsmahl of Paul Hindemith at the national theatre in Mannheim
- 1989: In the USAthe first independent consequence of the Simpsons is radiated
religion
- ,283: Cajus becomes a Pope
- ,954: William becomes archbishop of Mainz
- 1531: The Inquisition becomes of Pope Clemens VII. inserted into Lisbon
- 1538: Pope Paul III. the Exkommunikation Heinrich VIII.s of England places firmly
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disasters
- 1927: Fall of the submarine S 4 before Provincetown (Massachusetts) after a collision with the Coast Guard - destroyers „Paulding “ (both USA). A salvage of 7 including fails, all 39 crew members of the submarine dies
- 1960: Munich, Germany. A twin-engine Convair 346 had briefly after the start of of Munich airport Riem an engine problem. It touched a church towerand fell on an animated road. The withdrawing fuel set a streetcar in fire. All 20 persons on board died, just as 32 passengers of the streetcar
- 1973: Palestinian terrorists kill 31 humans on the airfield Fiumicino in Rome andkidnap afterwards a machine of Lufthansa
- 1997: In Greece falls Yakovlev a Jak-42 . All 70 humans on board died
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sport
- 1937: The exile Russian Alexander Aljechin fights for by a 15,5-9,5-Sieg against the max Euwethe world champion title in the chess back, which it had lost 1935 to the Dutchman
entries from athlete IC world records to find itself under the respective discipline under Leichtathletik; for events within the range formula 1 see there.
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born
- 1267: Go-Uda, 91. Emperor of Japan
- 1554: Ernst von Bayern, Erzbischof of Cologne, bishop von Freising, Hildesheim, Lüttich and Münster
- 1769: Christian Friedrich of Cochenhausen, lieutenant general and war Minister under cure prince William II. of Hessen, library founder
- 1773: Silvain Charles count Valee, French governor general and marshal of France
- 1778: Humphry Davy, British chemist
- 1797: Joseph Henry, US-American physicist
- 1821: Josef Krejčí, Czech composer
- 1824: John Kerr, British physicist andTheologian
- 1851: Otto bulkhead, German chemist (manufacturer of optical glasses)
- 1888: Alexander I. (Yugoslavia), king of the Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
- 1893: Erwin Piscator, German director
- 1894: Arthur Fiedler, US-amerikanischer conductor
- 1894: HansHenny Jahnn, German writer
- 1902: Albert Drach, Austrian writer and lawyer
- 1903: Erskine Caldwell, US-American author
- 1907: Géza of Radványi, Hungarian director
- 1908: Wanting pool of broadcasting corporations franc Libby, US-American physicist
- 1915: André Claveau, French singer
- 1926: José Lutzenberger, Brazilian Agrarwisschenschaftler and Nobelpreisträger
- 1930: Makato Moroi, Japanese composer
- 1930: Armin Mueller steel, German actor
- 1934: Karl Denver, British singer
- 1936: Klaus Kinkel,German politician
- 1936: Tommy Steele, British singer
- 1936: Jorge Mario Bergoglio, archbishop of Buenos Aires and cardinal
- 1937: Kind Neville, US-American musician, singer and Songschreiber
- 1939: OD Kendricks, US-American singer
- 1942: Paul Butterfield, US-amerikanischer musician, singer and Songschreiber
- 1943: Dave DTE, British singer
- 1948: Jim Bonfanti, US-American musician
- 1948: Darryl Way, British musician
- 1949: Paul Rodgers, British singer and Songschreiber
- 1951: Tatjana Kasankina, Russian light athlete and Olympiasiegerin
- 1952: Mickey Jones, US-American musician and singer
- 1952: OD star Inc., Netherlands composer, musician and producer
- 1953: Bill Pullman, US-American actor
- 1958: Mike Mills, US-American musician,Bassist that alternative skirt volume R.E.M.
- 1960: Jürgen Tarrach, German actor
- 1961: Sarah Dallin, British singer (Bananarama)
- 1962: Galina Maltschugina, Russian light athlete and Olympiateilnehmerin
- 1966: Yuko Arimori, Japanese light athlete and Olympionikin
- 1967: Gigi D'Agostino, Italian musician and DJ
- 1973: Paula Radcliffe, British marathoner
- 1973: Claudia bee, German light athlete
- 1974: Michael Stolle, German athlete and olympia participant
- 1975: Milla Jovovich, Ukrainian Model, singer and actress
- 1975: Susanthika Jayasinghe, light athlete and Olympionikin from Sri Lanka
- 1975: Sarah Paulson, US-American actress
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died
- ,535: Ankan, 27. Emperor of Japan
- 1273: Dschalal ad-DIN Rumi, Islamic Mystiker, founderthe Mevlevi medal (* 1207)
- 1815: Anna Pestalozzi, wife of Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi
- 1830: Simón Bolivar, Bolivian resistance fighter and politician
- 1833: Kaspar of houses, Findelkind
- 1860: Désirée Clary, queen of Sweden
- 1907: William Thomson (lord Kelvin), British physicist
- 1909: Leopold II., King of the Belgians
- 1921: Gabriela Zapolska, Polish authoress
- 1954: Zofia Nałkowska, Polish authoress
- 1957: Dorothy L. Sayers, British authoress
- 1964: Victor FranzHess, Austrian physicist and Nobelpreisträger for physics
- 1971: Albert Lieven, German actor
- 1973: Charles Greeley Abbot, US-American astrophysicist
- 1978: Don Ellis, US-American musician
- 1978: Joseph Frings, German theologian, archbishop of Cologne,Cardinal
- 1981: Edwin Erich Dwinger, German writer
- 1982: Philipp Jarnach, German composer and music paedagogue
- 1987: Marguerite Yourcenar, French authoress
- 1992: Dana Andrew, US-amerikanischer actor
- 1992: Günther differently, Austrian writer andPhilosopher
- 1999: Grover Washington Jr., US-American jazz musician
- 2000: Harold Rhodes, US-American instrument farmer
- 2001: Martha Mödl, German opera singer
- 2004: Erich Auer, Austrian actor
- 2004: Tom Wesselmann, US-American Pop kind artist
- 2004: Dietrich Schwanitz, German literature professor and author
- 2005: Jack Anderson, US-American journalist and Pulitzer price carrier
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of celebration and anniversaries
- of holy Sturmius, patron of the diocese Fulda
- of holy Ignatius of Antiochia, bishop von Antiochia, Märtyrer, Apostoli father
- Lazarus of Bethanien, to that of the dead Auferweckte
see also: Historical anniversaries, time scale
