18. September
of the 18. September is the 261. Day of the Gregorian calendar (the 262. in leap years). To the year end 104 days remain.
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of events
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politics
- 96: The the-poetic emperor Domitian, Erbauer of the Limes, of a yard official stabs
- ,324: Emperor Konstantin I., the large one, becomes by oneVictory over Licinius autocrat over the entire Roman realm
- 1635: Declaration of war of the Roman-German emperor Ferdinand II. at France: The bloodiest phase of the dreissigjährigen war begins
- 1793: Grundsteinlegung for the Kapitol in Washington D.C.
- 1810: First „cabildoabierto “(public citizen advice) in Santiago de Chile: This is regarded as beginning of the Chilean independence process
- 1814: After the resignation Napoléons I. discuss politicians and kings from approximately 200 countries in the first unofficial part of the Viennese of congress the re-organization Europe
- 1931: Japanese troops occupy the mandschurische city Mukden (today Schenjang). Later Japan explains five months Manchuria as the Republic of Mandschukuo
- 1934: The USSR becomes as 59. Member taken up to the Völkerbund and so from their political Isolation dismisses
- 1948: Air lift record: 897 flights to Berlin
- 1961: Acting UN-Secretary-General Dag Hammarskjöld falls under mysteriösen circumstances with a peace mission in the Congo . Its successor becomes Sithu U Thant
- 1962: Rwanda, Jamaica and Burundi becomeMembers at the United Nations
- 1970: After 283 days of the hearing by the German law the procedure is stopped around the sleeping drug contergan against the Pharmaunternehmen Grünenthal because of not provable „personal being to blame for “
- 1973: The UN general assembly decides the admission of the Bahamas as well as both German states into the UN
- 1975: Patty Hearst, grandchild daughter of the publisher Randolph Hearst, which had followed after its kidnapping by the SLA of these, arrests
- 1979: Pc. Lucia becomes member with that United Nations
- 1982: About 1,000 Palestinians fall a massacre arranged by Christian militias in the beirutischen refugee camps Sabra and Chatila to the victim (massacre of Sabra and Schatila). The blood bath is a reaction to the murder of the Lebanese President Bashir Gemayel
- 1986: The citizen of Berlin large baker refuge Schiesser acquires inclusive 19,000 dwellings for 1 DM the new homeland and approx. 17 billion DM debts
- 1987: Barschel affair: With a press conference Uwe Barschel tries, with a personal word of honourthe reproaches raised against it to weaken
- 1988: Bloody smashing of the democracy movement to Myanmar
- 1989: On Mondays demonstration in Leipzig. The security forceses try to prevent further on Mondays demonstrations with brutal force and arrests
- 1990: Liechtenstein becomes member with that United Nations
- 1994: With the Swedish realm tag elections the civil coalition government is voted out.
- 1997: Terrorist attack on tourists before the Egyptian museum in Cairo, Egypt. Nine German tourists and the Egyptian bus driver die
- 2005: Choice to 16.German Bundestag
- 2005: Parliamentary election in Afghanistan
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culture
- 1851: The first expenditure of the today's US-American daily paper „The New York Time “appears under the title „The New York of DAILY Time “
- 1887: Carl Hagenbeck opensits „international Cirkus and Menagerie “
- 1910: Premiere of the opera Liebelei of Franz Neumann in Frankfurt/Main
- 1919: The Ufa Filmpalast takes up its cinema enterprise to Berlin . First film: „Madame Dubarry “of Ernst Lubitsch
- 1949:The first Frankfurt book fair finds in the Paulskirche with 205 domestic publishing houses instead of
- 1952: Charlie Chaplin leaves the USA to a European journey and may on operation J. Edgar Hoovers again do not enter
- 1954: Premiere of the Fellini film „La Strada “: with Anthony Quinn and wife Giuiletta Masina: in Rome
- 1954: Bernhard Grzimeks animal report „a place for wild animals “is not first-printed for the first time as series in the pictorial „revue “
- 1957: Opening of the congress hall forthe public
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technology
- 1984: For reasons of environmental protection the German Federal Government decides to make the vehicle catalyst starting from 1989 the obligation
- 1997: The first Zeppelin NT animates the Zeppelin after nearly 60 years - airship travelat the Bodensee again
- 2000: Announcing the eGovernment initiative federation-on-line 2005 by Federal Chancellor Gerhard Schröder on the Expo 2000. Afterwards 2005 all are to be placed approximately 400 Internetable services of the federal administration on-line ready [to work on
] science up to
the year
- 1965: Japanese amateur astronomers discover the comet Ikeya Seki. The comet became later so bright that it could be seen during the day beside the sun. It is considered as one of the most remarkable comets of the last millenium
- 1997: A new subspecies, that Manado Quastenflosser, of Arnaz Mehta earthling in the north of Sulawesi discovers
- 2004: C 14 - dating of human skeleton remainders from a cave in the case of Hagen result in an age of 10,700 years. With it it acts over with the oldestRemnants of anatomically modern humans in North Rhine-Westphalia and Germany
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disasters
- 1916: Break of the dam to the white Desse in the Isergebirge, 62 humans die
- 1944: During sinking with allied prisoners of war and IndonesianForced laborers of loaded Japanese freighter „Junyo Maru “about 5,620 humans die
- 1974: The eddy tower „Fifi “pulls over Honduras, approx. 10.000 dead ones
- 1994: Violent volcanic eruptions on the island Neubritannien, which nearly completely destroys the city Rabaul
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Sport
- 1930: With the sensational victory „Enterprise “ since 1851 delivered Segelregatta „ the America's Cup “ of entries ends to the US-American
high sea-yacht from athlete IC world records is under the respective discipline under Leichtathletik; for events within the range Formula 1 see there.
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born
- 53: Trajan, Roman emperor
- 1520: William Cecil lord Burghley, English politician
- 1587: Francesca Caccini, Italian Komponistin and singer
- 1676: Eberhard Ludwig, Herzogof Württemberg
- 1709: Samuel Johnson, British writer
- 1752: Adrien Marie Legendre, French mathematician
- 1765: Gregor XVI., Pope
- 1786: Christian VIII., King of Denmark and Sweden
- 1786: Justinus Kerner, German poet
- 1786: Robert Heriot Barclay, British naval officer
- 1806: Heinrich summerhouse, German dramatist
- 1819: Jean Bernard Léon Foucault, French physicist
- 1831: Siegfried Marcus, GermanAustrian inventor
- 1852: Hans's Wagner, father of the Philatelistentage
- 1876: Fritz Stavenhagen, down-German dramatist
- 1887: Giacinto Ghia, Italian automobile designer (Karmann Ghia)
- 1890: Vladimír Ambros, Czech composer
- 1891: Otto Juljewitsch Schmidt, Soviet geophycisist and arctic researcher
- 1892: Elmer Rice, US-American dramatist
- 1893: Arthur Benjamin, Australian composer
- 1895: John G. Diefenbaker, Canadian conservative politician
- 1904: Dolores Viesèr, Austrian authoress and Erzählerin
- 1905: Greta Garbo, Swedish film actress („the Göttliche “)
- 1907: Leon Askin, Austrian actor
- 1907: Edwin Mattison McMillan, US-American physicist
- 1910: Josef valley, GermanJewish composer, conductor and pianist
- 1913: Karl Reinthaler, Austrian politician
- 1918: Jens Rehn, German writer
- 1919: Marga Petersen, German light athlete and Olympiateilnehmerin
- 1920: Jack Warden, US-American actor
- 1925: Luigi pin gate, Italian writer, journalist and politician
- 1928: Günther of stone, German athlete and olympia medal winner
- 1930: Ignace Moussa I. Daoud, Patriarch of the Syrian-catholic church of Antiochien
- 1933: Jimmie Rodgers, US-American singer and Songschreiber
- 1934: Dieter pride, German journalist and TV-director
- 1937: Geert Mueller Gerbes, German journalist and television moderator
- 1939: Breyten Breytenbach, South African writer
- 1939: Jorge Sampaio, Portuguese politician
- 1940: Frankie Avalon, US-American singer
- 1942: Wolfgang Schäuble, German CDU politician, Federal Minister, party chairman
- 1942: Refuge Gecks, German football player
- 1944: Gunther Emmerlich, German singer
- 1946: Alan King, British musician (Ace)
- 1949: Kerry Livgren, US-American musician (Kansas)
- 1949: Peter Shilton, English football-gate-wait
- 1952: DTE DTE Ramone, US-American musician (Ramones)
- 1954: Peter Bofinger, German political economist and „restaurant economics “
- 1954: Einar Már Guðmundsson, Icelandic author
- 1954: Jayne Ann hedgehog, German authoress
- 1958: Max Goldt, German writer and musician
- 1962: Najma Akhtar, British jazz musician
- 1962: Joanne Catherall, British singer (human League)
- 1968: Tonuses Kukoč, Croatian basketball player
- 1969: Nezha Bidouane, Moroccan light athlete and Olympiateilnehmerin
- 1971: Lance Armstrong, US-American wheel running driver and route de France winner
- 1971: Anna Netrebko, Russian opera singer
- 1972: Mirijam Günter, German authoress and Publizistin
- 1973: Mark of Shuttleworth, South African entrepreneur andCosmonaut
- 1974: Victoria Silvstedt, Swedish model
- 1980: Carolin hung, German light athlete and Olympiateilnehmerin
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died
- 96: Domitian, Roman emperor
- 1180: Ludwig VII., King of France
- 1261: Konradof Hochstaden, archbishop of Cologne
- 1279: Ulrich II., Count von Württemberg
- 1385: Ballsha II., Prince of the Zeta
- 1584: Petrus Medmann, German theologian and diplomat
- 1598: Hideyoshi Toyotomi, Japanese field gentleman and politician,one „of the three of some “
- 1630: Melchior Klesl, Austrian cardinal and realm chancellor
- 1675: Karl IV. of Lorraine, habsburgischer military
- 1751: Leopoldo Retti, Italian architect
- 1783: Leonhard Euler, Schweizer mathematician
- 1792: George Browne, Russian field marshal
- 1797: Lazare Hoche, French general of the revolution time
- 1809: Gottfried Christoph Beireis, German physician and chemist
- 1872: Karl XV., King of Sweden from 1859 to 1872
- 1891: José Manuel Balmaceda,Chilean politician
- 1896: Arm and Fizeau, French physicist
- 1898: Émile Mayade, French autopioneer and running driver
- 1903: Alexander Bain, Scottish philosopher and paedagogue
- 1903: Theodor Kirchner, German composer, conductor, organist and pianist
- 1904: Harsh ore by Bismarck, Sohn von Otto von Bismarck
- 1905: George MacDonald, Scottish writer, poet and child book author
- 1911: Pjotr Arkadjewitsch Stolypin, Russian politician
- 1924: Francis harsh ore Bradley, English philosopher
- 1929: Hermann Graedener,German composer
- 1930: Leopold of Bavaria, German general field marshal
- 1931: Geli Raubal, niece Adolf Hitler
- 1938: Oil Hjellemo, Norwegian composer
- 1939: Stanislaw Ignacy Witkiewicz, Polish dramatist
- 1941: Frederick John Westcott, owner of theatre
- 1943: William Harley, US-American engineer
- 1944: Anton Saefkow, German communist and resistance fighter
- 1944: Bernhard Bästlein, German communist and resistance fighter
- 1944: Franz Jacob, German communist and resistance fighter
- 1945: Wsewolod Michailowitsch oak tree,Russian Anarchist and revolutionary
- 1958: Olaf Gulbransson, Norwegian caricaturist, Lithograf and painter
- 1961: Trade Union of German Employees Hammarskjöld, Swedish politician, Secretary-General of the United Nations
- 1962: Robert Pferdmenges, German banker and politician
- 1962: Therese Neumann, BavarianFarmer farm servant, admits become by Stigmata
- 1964: Sean O'Casey, Irish dramatist
- 1966: Unfortunate, US-American Blues musician wants
- 1967: John Cockcroft, British physicist and Nobelpreisträger
- 1969: Rudolf Wagner Régeny, German composer
- 1970: Jimi Hendrix,US-American Blues more /Rockmusiker
- 1972: Fritz Glarner, Swiss painter
- 1978: Rudolf fog, German rocket technical designer
- 1979: Ricardo Zamora, Spanish football player
- 1980: Jo autumn, German actor
- 1980: Katherine Anne Porter, US-American authoress
- 1987: Américo Tomás, admiral, Portuguese president (1958 to 1974)
- 1989: Rudolf shopkeeper Badoni, German writer
- 1992: Harald cook, German politician
- 1995: Erwin forest contactor, Austrian philosopher
- 1996: Ulrich of beige ones, German actor
- 1998: Briefly Hager, member of the ZK and the Politbüros of the ZK of the SED of the GDR
- 1999: Dieter Diekmann, German politician
- 2002: Robert Hayes, US-American athlete and American football player
- 2004: Hans Büttner, German politician andMdB
- 2004: Livio Maitan, Italian politician
- 2004: Soot Meyer, US-American director
- 2005: Michael park, Rallye front seat passenger
- 2005: Jegor Yakovlev, Russian journalist and writer
- 2005: Luciano van the mountain, former Netherlands football professional
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celebration and anniversaries
- of name days: Josef, Lantperd, Ricarda, Rike
- Chilean national holiday
see also: Historical anniversaries, time scale