1817

events

• 12. June: Karl Drais undertakes the first public travel with the hand trolley invented by him ( forerunner of the bicycle) into Mannheim
• 18./19. October: Waiting castle celebration in iron oh
• 10. December - Mississippi becomes 20. Federal State of the USA.

• James Monroe becomes after James Madison US president
• Inthronisation emperor Ninkos in Japan
• to 12. April becomes by the union of the university resounds and thatUniversity of joke mountain the united Friedrichs university resounding joke mountain decided

culture

• 31. May: Premiere of the opera La gazza ladra (the diebische Elster) of Gioacchino Rossini at the Teatro alla Scala di Milano in Milan
• 30. December: Premiere of the opera Adelaide e Comingo of Giovanni Pacini at the Teatro Regio Ducale born in

]

• 2. January: François Chabas, French Ägyptologe († 1882)
• 10. January: Friedrich Heimerdinger, painter († 1882)
• 12. January: Karl von Schmidt, German officer († 1875)
• 18. January: Lewis Addison Armistead, Brigadier General in the American civil war († 1863)
• 21. January: Jean Joseph Thonissen, political economist and teacher of law
• 22. January: Eugen Adam, GermanBattle painter († 1880)
• 8. February: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Stoddert Ewell, general of the CS-army († 1872)
• 9. February: Lucas Velázquez, Spanish painter of war scenes, figures and Freskomaler († 1870)
• 17. February: Christoph Moufang, Diözesanadministratorof Mainz († 1890)
• 18. February: Johannes bad boom, Netherlands painter († 1890)
• 19. February: William III., Netherlands king († 1890)
• 22. February: Karl William Borchardt, German mathematician († 1880)
• 22. February: Niels William Gade, Danish composer and conductor († 1890)
• 22. February: Ottilie Wildermuth, German authoress († 1877)
• 24. February: August Alexandre Ducrot, French general († 1882)
• 28. February: Eduard Pape, theatre, decoration and landscape painter († 1905)
• 28. February: Ryszard Wincenty Berwiński, Polish poet († 1879)
• 1. March: Giovanni Dupré, Italian sculptor († 1882)
• 2. March: Janos Arany, HungarianMore closely († 1882)
• 4. March: August Peter, German storyteller († 1864)
• 5. March: Austen Henry Layard, British diplomat and archaeologist († 1894)
• 5. March: Moritz Carrière, German writer and philosopher († 1895)
• 10. March: Marie Nathusius, German best-seller authoress and Liedkomponistin († 1857)
• 27. March: Carl William of Nägeli, Swiss Botaniker († 1891)
• 3. April: Mathilde Franziska Anneke, authoress and lady journalist († 1884)
• 16. April: Rudolf of Delbrück, German politician († 1903)
• 24. April: Jean Charles Galissard de Marignac, Schweizer chemist († 1894)
• 26. April: Heinrich Siesmayer, German gardner and garden architect († 1900)
• 29. April: Vincent count Benedetti, French diplomat († 1900)
• 4. May: Florian Ceynowa, farmer and writer, practiced without permission as a physician († 1881)
• to 10. May: Emma Herwegh, German revolution airs († 1901)
• 12. May: Edmund Heusinger of Waldegg, German mechanical engineering engineer and railway pioneer († 1886)
• 14. May: Alexander buyer, German writer († 1893)
• 20. May: Edward Armitage, English historical-scenes painter († 1896)
• 21. May: NIC louse Riggenbach, engineer, inventor of the rack railway († 1899)
• 21. May: Rudolf Hermann Lotze, German philosopher († 1881)
• 27. May: Hugo duke of Ujest, German general and politician († 1897)
• 31. May: George Herwegh, revolutionary German poet († 1875)
• 1. June: Eduard Güder, reformed theologian († 1882)
• 3. June: Clementine d'Orléans, princess of France († 1907)
• 3. June: Pauline of Mallinckrodt,Medal foundress († 1881)
• 14. June: Charles Augusts Fraikin, Belgian sculptor († 1893)
• 14. June: Theobald Kerner, German physician and poet († 1907)
• 23. June: Louis Brisson, catholic priest († 1908)
• 26. June: Bertrando Spavénta, Italian philosopher († 1883)
• 26. June: Branwell Brontë, British painter and author († 1848)
• 27. June: Marie Louise of François, German authoress († 1893)
• 30. June: Joseph Dalton Hooker, English Botaniker and traveler († 1911)
• 7. July: Iwan Konstantinowitsch Aiwasowski, Russian naval painter († 1900)
• 12. July: Henry David Thoreau, US-American writer and philosopher († 1862)
• 13. July: Franz Leopold sunshine, chemist († 1879)
• 15. July: John Fowler, English inventor and engineer († 1898)
• 21. July: Friedrich Fiala, Roman-catholic bishop in the diocese Basel († 1888)
• 24. July: Adolf I.(Luxembourg), duke to Nassau and Grand Duke of Luxembourg († 1905)
• 26. July: Bernhard Windscheid, German lawyer († 1892)
• 29. July: William Griesinger, German psychiatrist and internalist († 1868)
• 1. August: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Dadd, English painter († 1886)
• 3. August: Albrecht Friedrich Rudolf of having castle, ore duke of Austria and field gentleman († 1895)
• 3. August: Albrecht Friedrich of Austria, ore duke of Austria and field gentleman († 1895)
• 3. August: Ore duke Albrecht, ore duke of Austria and field gentleman († 1895)
• 4. August: Frederick T. Frelinghuysen, US-American politician, minister of foreign affairs (1881 to 1885) († 1885)
• 5. August: Carl Friedrich Carpenter, German instrument farmer
• 15. August: James Wilson Henderson, 4. Governor von Texas († 1880)
• 20. August: Cölestin Joseph Ganglbauer, archbishop of the Erzdiözese Vienna, cardinal († 1889)
• 23. August: Peter Friedrich Arndt, German mathematician († 1866)
• 5. September: Alexei Konstantinowitsch Tolstoi, Russian writer, dramatist and poet († 1875)
• 6. September: Mihail Kogalniceanu, Romanian statesman, historian and journalist († 1891)
• 9. September: Johann Gottfried Piefke, military musician and composer(† 1884)
• 10. September: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Spruce, English Botaniker and natural scientist († 1893)
• 11. September: Matte house Hörfarter, catholic theologian († 1896)
• 12. September: Constantin Frantz, German historian and journalist († 1891)
• 14. September: Theodor Storm, German writer († 1888)
• 29. September: Paulus Motz, German dialect poet († 1904)
• 5. October: Eduard Franck, German composer († 1893)
• 8. October: Eduard Hölzel, AustrianBookseller and publisher († 1885)
• 23. October: Pierre Larousse, French writer († 1875)
• 24. October: Hippolyte Mège Mouriés, French chemist († 1880)
• 27. October - Antoni Kątski, Polish composer and pianist († 1889)
• 30. October: Hermann Kopp, German chemist and chemistry historian († 1892)
• 31. October: Heinrich Graetz, Jewish historian and theologian († 1891)
• 3. November: Ernest Hébert, French painter († 1908)
• 6. November: Gustav Karl William Hermann Karsten, German Botaniker († 1908)
• 12. November: Baha'u'llah, Religionstifter of the Baha'i religion († 1892)
• 12. November: Martin Gustav Nottebohm, music scientists, composer and Beethoven researcher († 1882)
• 13. November: Louis Lefébure Wely, French organist and composer († 1869)
• 18. November: Hermann Schievelbein, sculptor († 1867)
• 26. November: Charles Adolphe Wurtz, French chemist († 1884)
• 30. November: Theodor Mommsen, German historianand antiquity scientists († 1903)
• 2. December: Adolph Schoder, württembergischer politician († 1852)
• 2. December: Heinrich of Sybel, German historian († 1895)
• 19. December: Charles Dancla, French Violinist and composer († 1907)
• 22. December: Tuiskon Ziller, German philosopher and paedagogue (Herbartianer) († 1882)

• José Escolástico Andrino, Salvadorian composer († 1862)

died

• 1. January: Martin Heinrich Klaproth, German chemist (* 1743)
• 28. January: Michel François Calmelet, French engineer (* 1782)
• 10. February: Karl Theodor of Dalberg, archbishop of Mainz, Fürstprimas, bishop von Konstanz (* 1744)
• 23. February: Bazyli Bohdanowicz, Polish composer (* 1740)
• 28. February: Pietro Carlo Guglielmi, Italian composer (* 1772)
• 8. March: Anna Maria Lenngren, Swedish authoress (* 1754)
• 2. April: Johann Heinrich young (mentioned young Stilling), German optician and writer (* 1740)
• 4. April: André Masséna, marshal of France, duke of Rivoli and prince of Essling (* 1756)
• 12. April: Charles Messier, French astronomer (* 1730)
• 25. April: Joseph of sun rock, writer and professorthe political sciences (* 1733)
• 30. April: Romoaldo Braschi Onesti, Italian cardinal (* 1753)
• 7. June: Carl God praise Cramer, German writer (* 1758)
• 29. June: Ernst Schulze, German poet (* 1789)
• 30. June: Abraham God praise Werner, German Mineraloge (* 1749)
• 10. July: Hugh Percy, 2. Duke of Northumberland, British general, duke of Northumberland (* 1742)
• 14. July: Anne Germaine de Staël, French authoress (* 1766)
• 22. July: François Philippe Charpentier, French inventor and Kupferstecher (* 1734)
• 25. July: Karađorđe, Serbian insurgent (* 1762)
• 28. July: Jane Austen, English authoress (* 1775)
• 6. August: Pierre Samuelyou Pont de Nemours, French political economist (* 1739)
• 9. August: Leopold III. (Notion Dessau), prince of notion Dessau (* 1740)
• 31. August: John Thomas Duckworth, British admiral
• 4. October: Joachim Bernhard Nicolaus hacker,Theologian, poet and writer (* 1760)
• 14. October: Fjodor Fjodorowitsch Uschakow, Russian naval officer and admiral (* 1745)
• 15. October: Johann Ludwig Burckhardt, Swiss Orientreisender (* 1784)
• 15. October: Tadeusz Kościuszko, Polishand American general (* 1746)
• 18. October: Étienne Nicolas Méhul, French composer (* 1763)
• 18. October: Gomes Freire de Andrade, Portuguese general (* 1757)
• 24. October: Nikolaus Joseph baron von Jacquin, Botaniker(* 1727)
• 26. October: Moritz August von Thümmel, Schriftsteller (* 1738)
• 6. November: Charlotte Augusta, princess of Wales, crowning princess von England (* 1796)
• 8. November: Andrea Appiani, Italian painter (* 1754)
• 1. December: Justin Heinrich farmhand, German composer, organist and conductor (* 1752)
• 3. December: August Eberhard Mueller, German composer, Virtuose and Thomaskantor (* 1767)
• 7. December: William Bligh, British naval officer andGovernor (* 1754)
• 11. December: Maria Walewska, loved Napoléon Bonaparte´s (* 1786)
• 11. December: Max one of giving village, writer (* 1783)