1818
portal history | Portal Biografien | Current events
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table of contents |
[work on]
events
- 3. January: The last coverage of a planet by another up to the year 2065 finds instead of (Venus covered Jupiter). However are no observationsthis event, which took place in the Pacific ocean, delivers (Okkultationen)
- 12. February: Chilean declaration of independence
- 12. May: Establishment of the Württembergi national savings bank
- 18. October: King Friedrich William III. the university waives Duisburg. The Universitätszepter and important partsto the university library go to Bonn 3 to the again created
- university. December: Illinois becomes 21. Federal State of the USA
- bathing and Bavaria receive conditions. Munich becomes seat of the Bavarian federal state parliament and the new ore diocese Munich-freesings
- Aachener congress
- the new guard inBerlin finished placed
- the Chickasaw to step their northern territory, today's western threshing floor lake to the USA starting from
[work on]
culture
- 16. May: Premiere of the opera Orestes of Conradin Kreutzer in Prague
- 30. May: Premiere of the opera The rose girls by Peter Joseph von Lindpaintner at the theatre at that Vienna in Vienna
- 25. September: Premiere of the opera IL of barons di Dolsheim von Giovanni Pacini at the Teatro alla Scala di Milano in Milan
[work on]
born
- 3. January: Fritz Anneke, German revolutionary and North American officer († 1872)
- 6. January: Rudolf of cycle per second mountain, German director of music and singing teacher († 1893)
- 10. January: Ernst Ludwig bag mountain, German Entomologe († 1898)
- 14. January: Zacharias Topelius, Finnish-Swedish poet and writer († 1898)
- 18. January: August Ebrard, German Evangelist theologian († 1888)
- 18. January: Joseph matte house Aigner, Austrian haven guessing painter († 1886)
- 3. February: Hermann Heinrich Grafe, founder of the free ones Evangelist municipalities († 1869)
- 4. February: Rudolf Baier, first Stralsunder director of museum († 1907)
- 6. February: Henry Litolff, English Klaviervirtuose, composer and music publisher († 1891)
- 16. February: William against, German painter († 1884)
- 23. February: Gustav William Jahn, German writer († 1888)
- 7. March: Julian Schmidt, German literature historian († 1886)
- 11. March: Henri Etienne Sainte Claire Deville,French chemist († 1881)
- 23. March: Balthasar Eli, founders of the collection of Eli († 1895)
- 24. March: August Len, German painter
- 27. March: Heinrich Geyer, prophet of the catholic Apostoli municipalities (KAG) († 1896)
- 27. March: Jacob Axel Josephson, Swedish composer († 1880)
- 28. March: Calf Hampton III., konföderierter general in the American civil war († 1902)
- 30. March: Friedrich William Raiffeisen, founder of the genossenschaftlichen movement in Germany(† 1888)
- 4. April: Carl Steffeck, German painter and commercial artist († 1890)
- 8. April: August William of Hofmann, German chemist († 1892)
- 8. April: Christian IX., King of Denmark, duke ofSchleswig († 1906)
- 11. April: Constantin of peppering brook, Austrian librarian, Lexikograph and writer († 1893)
- 14. April: Marie by Saxonia old person castle, wife of George V. of Hanover († 1907)
- 20. April: Heinrich Göbel,German-American inventor († 1893)
- 22. April: Ferdinand Gumbert, German composer, singing paedagogue, music critic († 1896)
- 29. April: Alexander I., Zar of Russia († 1881)
- 1. May: Hermann of Tresckow, Prussian general († 1900)
- 5. May: Karl Marx, German philosopher, economist and journalist († 1883)
- 15. May: Bogumil Dawison, Polish-German actor († 1872)
- 20. May: Eduard Iwanowitsch dead life, Russian general
- 20. May: JensChristian Hostrup, Danish writer († 1892)
- 23. May: Alfred von Fabrice, Saxonian military and head of the government (1876-1891) († 1891)
- 25. May: Jacob Burckhardt, Swiss historian († 1897)
- 26. May: George Daniel EduardWeyer, German mathematician († 1896)
- 27. May: Amelia Bloomer, US-American Frauenrechtlerin († 1894)
- 27. May: Bernhard von Lepel, Prussian officer and writer († 1885)
- 27. May: Franz Donders, Netherlands scientistand pioneer of the microbiology († 1889)
- 28. May: Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard, general of the Konföderierten states of America († 1893)
- 31. May: Václav Vladivoj Tomek, Czech historian († 1905)
- 3. June: Louis Faidherbe, French general († 1889)
- 4. June: Élie Abel Carrière, French Botaniker († 1896)
- 10. June: Stroke ore Ferdinand Kufferath, German composer († 1896)
- 11. June: Alexander Bain (philosopher), ScottishPhilosopher and paedagogue († 1903)
- 17. June: Charles François Gounod, French composer († 1893)
- 21. June: Ernst II. (Saxonia Coburg and Gotha), duke of Saxonia Coburg and Gotha († 1893)
- 23. June: Simon Vissering, Dutch political economist and statistician († 1888)
- 24. June: Carl Alexander (Saxonia Weimar iron oh), Grand Duke of Saxonia Weimar iron oh († 1901)
- 25. June: Friedrich Alexander count von Bismarck-Bohlen, Prussian general († 1894)
- 29. June: Angelo Secchi, Italian astronomer and Jesuitenpater († 1878)
- 1. July: Ignaz roll-point, Austrian physician and hygiene pioneer († 1865)
- 6. July: Adolf Anderssen one, German chess master († 1879)
- 18. July: Celadon Daboll, inventor of theNebula horn († 1866)
- 18. July: Johann Ludwig Hinrichs, joint founder of the German Baptistengemeinden
- 25. July: Albert Abdullah David Sassoon, British-Indian buyer († 1896)
- 30. July: Emily Brontë, British authoress († 1848)
- 30. July: January Heemskerk, Netherlands statesman († 1897)
- 1. August: Maria Mitchell, US-American Astronomin and Frauenrechtlerin († 1889)
- 3. August: Katharina Weissgerber, received the iron cross († 1886)
- to 14. August: François d'Orléans, prince de Joinville, French admiral († 1900)
- 20. August: John ball (politician), Irish politician († 1889)
- 22. August: Carlo Pisacane, proponent of the terrorism († 1857)
- 22. August: Rudolf ofJhering, German lawyer († 1892)
- 23. August: Max Schmidt (painter), painters († 1901)
- 25. August: Shiv Dayal Singh, indischer Mystiker († 1878)
- 25. August: Soamiji Maharaj, Indian Mystiker, religion founder thatRadhasoami religion († 1878)
- 25. August: Thomas's calf, British Sinologe († 1895)
- 28. August: William Rudolf Kutter, engineer for hydraulic engineering and duct systems († 1888)
- 30. August: Friedrich load guest, German organ farmer († 1905)
- 3. September: Karl von Vogelsang, catholic journalist, politician and social reformer († 1890)
- 12. September: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Gatling, US-American inventor († 1903)
- 12. September: Theodor Kullak, German pianist and composer († 1882)
- 27. September: Adolph William Hermann Kolbe, German chemist († 1884)
- 2. October: Conrad William hare, German architect († 1902)
- 8. October: John walter III, owner of the The Time († 1894)
- 13. October: Louis Appia, surgeon and joint founder of the international committee of the red cross († 1898)
- 15. October: Alexander Dreyschock, böhmischer Klaviervirtuose and composer († 1869)
- 15. October: Ludwig von Wittich, Prussian general(† 1884)
- 17. October: Tassilo of Heydebrand and the Lasa, German chess master († 1899)
- 19. October: Friedrich Mergner, Evangelist theologian and composer († 1891)
- 26. October: Ludwig Häusser, German historian andliberal politician († 1867)
- 5. November: Benjamin Franklin Butler, US-American general († 1893)
- 7. November: Emil you Bois Reymond, physiologist and mathematician († 1896)
- 9. November: Iwan Sergejewitsch Turgenew, Russian writer († 1883)
- 13. November: William Herchenbach, writer († 1889)
- 18. November: Marco Minghetti, Italian politician († 1886)
- 21. November: Lewis Henry Morgan, US-American Anthropologe († 1881)
- 23. November: Joseph ofEgle, architect and master of building of yards († 1899)
- 24. November: August Dächsel, Evangelist minister and theologian († 1901)
- 25. November: Lambert Heinrich of Babo, German chemist († 1899)
- 26. November: Louis Lacombe,French composer († 1884)
- 28. November: Karl Maximilian of farmer enemy, German engineer and Geodät († 1894)
- 3. December: Max one of Pettenkofer, German chemist and public health specialist († 1901)
- 7. December: Luise Neumann,German actress († 1905)
- 10. December: František Ladislav Rieger, Czech journalist and politician († 1903)
- 18. December: Daniel Heinrich Mumm of black stone, German mayor of Frankfurt/Main († 1890)
- 18. December: William Moon, developer of the Braille MOO alphabet († 1894)
- 20. December: Ludwig Brüel, German lawyer and politician († 1896)
- 22. December: Konrad von Parzham, Laienbruder from the Kapuzinerorden, holy, († 1894)
- 24. December: James Prescott joule, British physicist († 1889)
- 26. December: Moritz tree ore, German physician and chemist († 1865)
- 28. December: Carl Remigius Fresenius, German chemist († 1897)
[work on]
Died
- 11. January: Johann David Wyss, Swiss author (* 1743)
- 15. January: Matwei Iwanowitsch Platow, Russian general and Hetman of the Don Kosaken
- 5. February: Karl XIII., King of Sweden and king of Norway(* 1748)
- 13. February: George Rogers Clark, US-American pioneer (* 1752)
- 15. February: Friedrich Ludwig prince to Hohenlohe Ingelfingen, Prussian general (* 1746)
- 11. March: Maria Luise Albertine of Leiningen Dagsburg Falkenburg, grandmother thatPrussian queen Luise (* 1729)
- 20. March: Johann Nikolaus Forkel, German musician and music historian (* 1749)
- 23. March: Nicolas Isouard, Maltese composer (* 1775)
- 25. March: Henry Lee, US-American Kavallerieoffizier, major generaland politicians (* 1756)
- 14. April: Robert Glutz of Blotzheim, Swiss writer and journalist. (* 1786)
- 18. April: Ernst Christian Trapp, first German owner of a chair for Pädagogik (* 1745)
- 2. May: Hermann William Daendels, Netherlands general (* 1762)
- 7. May: Leopold Koželuh, böhmischer composer (* 1747)
- 10. May: Paul Revere, US-amerikanischer independence fighter (* 1735)
- 14. May: Matthew Lewis, English writer (* 1775)
- 26. May: Michael Andreas Barclay de Tolly, Russian general and war Minister (* 1761)
- 29. May: Franz Maria von Thugut, Austrian statesman and Minister of the foreign one (* 1736)
- 3. June: Egwala Seyon, Emperors of Ethiopia (1801-1818)
- 6. June: January Henryk Dąbrowski, Polish general (* 1755)
- 16. June: Ferdinand of Wintzingerode, Russian general (* 1770)
- 29. June: Carl Philipp Fohr, German landscape painter of the romance(* 1795)
- 28. July: Gaspard Monge, French mathematician and physicist (* 1746)
- 21. August: James Lucas Yeo, British naval officer (* 1782)
- 22. August: Warren Hastings, British governor general in British east India (* 1732)
- 31. August: Arthur St. Clair, British-US-American soldier (* 1734)
- 4. October: Josef Abel, Austrian painter (* 1764)
- 22. October: Joachim Heinrich Campe, German linguist and paedagogue (* 1746)
- 26. October: God hard Ludwig Kosegarten, minister of the church to old person churches on Rügen and writers (* 1758)
- 28. October: Henri Clarke d'Hunebourg, French general and statesman (* 1765)
- 1. November: Theodor wolf, Swiss painter (* 1770)
- 5. November: Heinrich Friedrich Füger, German painter (* 1751)
- 17. November: Sophie Charlotte of Mecklenburg Strelitz, German princess (* 1744)
- 26. November: Joseph Colloredo Mels and barrier lake, son of the first prince ofColloredo Mels and barrier lake (* 1735)
- 26. November: Salomon landoils, Swiss politician (* 1741)
- 8. December: Carl (bathe), Grand Duke of bathing (* 1786)
- 14. December: Johann Michael Hudtwalcker, entrepreneur, reconnaissance aircraft (* 1747)
- 15. December: Joseph Ludwig Colmar, bishop of Mainz (* 1760)
- 22. December: Johann Alois cutter, German bishop (* 1752)
- 25. December: Cathérine Dominique de Pérignon, French revolution general, marshal and Pair of France(* 1754)
- 27. December: Ernst Platner, Anthropologe, Mediziner and Philosoph (* 1744)
