1822

of events

• 15. January: During the fall of the Chinese Dschunke Tek sing („true star “) die at least 1600 humans, more than when sinking the Titanic. Only about 200 humans are saved by another Dschunke and a British trading vessel
• 30. March: Florida becomes United States territory
• 24. May: Defeat of Spanish troops at the South American volcano Pichincha. Ecuador becomes independent and closes Large Colombia at
• 22. June Kabinettsordre concerns combination of the two provinces Jülich Kleve mountain and Grand Duchy of Niederrhein to the Prussian Rhine province
• 7. September: Brazil explains itself for independently of Portugal
• 1. December: Cathedral Pedro becomes as Pedro I. as emperors of Brazil crowned

• Mollenhauer, the most successful woodwind instrument building place, in Fulda (Hessen) based
• Jean François Champollion succeeds the deciphering of the Egyptian hieroglyphics
• Charles Babbage builds its difference machine

for culture

• 21. February: Premiere of the amusing opera Le Petit more souper of Victor Dourlen to the Opéra Comique into of Paris
• the first book in färöischer language appears: Færøske Kvæder COM Sigurd Fofnersbane og Hans Æt of Hans's Christian Lyngbye. It carries a Danish title, since it contains a translation of the Balladendichtung collected here at the same time

born

• 2. January: Rudolf Julius Emanuel Clausius, German physicist († 1888)
• 4. January: George book man, German Philologe († 1884)
• 6. January: Heinrich Schliemann, German archaeologist († 1890)
• 7. January: Theodor upright, Indologe and Sanskritist († 1907)
• 8. January: Alfredo Piatti, Italian Cellovirtuose and composer († 1901)
• 12. January: Etienne Lenoir, French inventor and businessman († 1900)
• 16. January: Adelbert Delbrück, German entrepreneur and banker († 1890)
• 16. January: Henri d'Orléans, duc d'Aumale, French general, historian and art collecting tank († 1897)
• 19. January: Joseph God lives, owner of letterpress printing and newspaper publisher in Mainz († 1888)
• 23. January: Heinrich Brunn, German archaeologist († 1894)
• 27. January: Adam Trabert, German writer and lawyer († 1914)
• 27. January: Max Wirth, was a political economist († 1900)
• 28. January: Alexander Mackenzie, Canadian politician and prime minister
• 8. February: Maxim Ducamp, French writer († 1894)
• 16. February: Francis Galton, British natural scientist and writer († 1911)
• 17. February: George Weerth, German buyer andWriter († 1856)
• 18. February: George Oechsner, politician († 1895)
• 21. February: Ludwig Beckmann, German painter († 1902)
• 22. February: Adolf kiss muzzle, German physician and medical researcher († 1902)
• 25. February: William Amberg, German category painter († 1899)
• 2. March: Eduard von Jachmann, German Vice Admiral († 1887)
• 3. March: Bernhard Hammer, Schweizer politician († 1907)
• 4. March: Jules Antoine Lissajous, French physicist († 1880)
• 7. March: Adolf Foglár, Austrian lawyer and writer († 1900)
• 8. March: Ignacy Łukasiewicz, Polish chemist, pharmacist and inventor. († 1882)
• 11. March: Joseph Bertrand, was French mathematician and paedagogue († 1900)
• 13. March: Moritz count von Strachwitz, Balladendichter († 1847)
• 14. March: Teresa Maria Cristina of Neapel Sicilies, princess von Bourbon and Neapel Sicily († 1889)
• 20. March: KarlBrown (politician, Hessen Nassau), German politician, trailer of the free trade († 1893)
• 22. March: Eduard von Hallberger, German publisher and bookseller († 1880)
• 22. March: Isaäc Dignus fraying van de Putte, Netherlands statesman († 1902)
• 22. March: Pink Bonheur, French painter († 1899)
• 23. March: Justus William Lyra, German minister and song poet († 1882)
• 1. April: Augustus Charles kind of main header, British-Turkish admiral († 1886)
• 1. April: Hector Giacomelli, French draughtsman Illustrator († 1904)
• 5. April: Paolo Ferrari, Italian comedy poet († 1889)
• 7. April: Carl Brockhaus, Persönlichkeit of the Christian meeting in Germany († 1899)
• 16. April: Karl TheodorRobert Luther, German astronomer († 1905)
• 18. April: August Peter man, geo count and Kartografen († 1878)
• 20. April: Augusts Jauch, German Philanthropin († 1902)
• 21. April: Hannibal Goodwin, US-American clergyman andInventor († 1900)
• 25. April: Max Maria von Weber, Saxonian director of railway († 1881)
• 26. April: Maria Carolina of Neapel Sicilies, princess von Bourbon and Neapel Sicily († 1869)
• 27. April: Ulysses S. Grant,US-American politician, 18. President of the USA († 1885)
• 1. May: Julius of Haast, German geologist, natural scientist and discoverer († 1887)
• 10. May: August von Pettenkofen, Austrian painter and Illustrator († 1889)
• 13. May: Franz of Assisi (Spain), king husband of Isabella II. († 1902)
• 15. May: Leopold Kompert, böhmischer writer († 1886)
• 16. May: Karl Alexander of Burchtorff, head of the provincial government of Upper Franconia († 1894)
• 20. May: Frédéric Passy, French Nobel peace prize carrier and politician († 1912)
• 26. May: Edmond de Goncourt, French writer
• 27. May: Joachim Raff, Swiss composer († 1882)
• 4. June: Heinrich Pröhle, German teacher andWriter († 1895)
• 6. June: Cesare Ricotti Magnani, Italian general
• 8. June: János Czecz, Austrian military technician, officer and Hungarian freedom fighter († 1904)
• 2. Juli: Niels Christopher Winther, färöischer lawyer, politician and author († 1892)
• 8. July: Friedrich Kaulbach, German painter († 1903)
• 22. July: Johann Gregor Mendel, Austrian monk and natural scientist († 1884)
• 22. July: Josef stop-smell, Saxonian teacher, minister and Volkskundler († 1886)
• 22. July: Luigi Arditi, musician, Violinist, composer, Theaterkapellmeister († 1903)
• 24. July: Adolf Overweg, German astronomer, geologist and Africa researcher († 1852)
• 26. July: Jakob Dubs, Swiss politician († 1879)
• 12. August: Heinrich Louis d'Arrest, astronomer in Berlin, Leipzig and Copenhagen († 1875)
• 15. August: William prepare, German composer and music scientist († 1892)
• 23. August: Peter le PAGE Renouf, English Ägyptologe († 1897)
• 25. August: Albrecht Wolters, theologian († 1873)
• 8. September: Nicolas Félix Deltour, French writer
• 11. September: Heinrich Adolph Meyer, German sea researcher and manufacturer († 1889)
• 11. September: Olga NikolajewnaRomanowa, queen of Württemberg († 1892)
• 12. September: Josef Franz of waking ore, 76. Bishop von Passau († 1889)
• 18. September: August Nauck, German Philolog († 1892)
• 18. September: Ernst Förstemann,German archivist, librarian and historian. († 1906)
• 19. September: Otto von Büren, Schweizer politician († 1888)
• 20. September: Peter Mitterhofer, it is attributed the invention of the typewriter. († 1893)
• 3. October: Jaromir Mundy, physician and initial member of the “Viennese freiwilligen rescue company” († 1894)
• 4. October: Rutherford B. Hayes, US-American politician, 19. President of the USA († 1893)
• 7. October: Rudolf Leuckart, German zoologist and founder thatParasitologie († 1898)
• 9. October: Onno Klopp, journalist and historian († 1903)
• 15. October: Kornél Ábrányi, Hungarian pianist, writer, music theoretician and composer († 1903)
• 21. October: Adolph Strecker, German chemist († 1871)
• 29. October: Karl Helmerding, citizen of Berlin restaurant actor († 1899)
• 29. October: Mieczyslaw Halka Ledóchowski, cardinal and archbishop of Gniezno († 1902)
• 13. November: Jean Thibaudin, French general († 1905)
• 16. November: Friedrich Küchler, Provinzialdirektor of Rhinehesse, honour citizen of Mainz († 1898)
• 3. December: Korla Awgust Kocor, sorbischer composer († 1904)
• 4. December: George Christian Dieffenbach, German minister and poet († 1901)
• 6. December: Pjotr Semjonowitsch Wannowski, Russian officer and statesman († 1904)
• 10. December: César Franck, French composer († 1890)
• 11. December: Karl Heinrich of Weizsäcker, Evangelist theologian († 1899)
• 12. December: Johann Anton William of Carstenn, buyer, entrepreneur and town planner († 1896)
• 23. December: William farmer, German engineer († 1875)
• 24. December: Charles Hermite, French mathematician († 1901)
• 24. December: Matthew Arnold, English poet and culture critic († 1888)
• 27. December: Louis Pasteur, French micro biologist (pasteurization) († 1895)
• 29. December: Berta Unzelmann, German actress († 1858)

died

• 3. January: Johann Christian von Mannlich, Hofmaler and director of building of generals (* 1741)
• 14. January: Franz Kobell, painter (* 1749)
• 31. January: Rudolf Schadow, German sculptor (* 1786)
• 4. February: Cyrus Marie Alexandre de Timbronne deValence, French general (* 1757)
• 5. February: Joseph Marius of Babo, German writer (* 1756)
• 10. February: Albert of Saxonia Te, important Kunstmäzen (* 1738)
• 22. February: Ali pasha Tepelena, AlbanianGreat land owner and osmanischer pasha (* 1741)
• 2. March: Hermann over, German composer and Kreuzkantor (* 1781)
• 3. March: Franz Anton of Zauner, Austrian sculptor (* 1746)
• 9. March: Edward Daniel Clarke,English Mineraloge (* 1769)
• 19. March: Józef Wybicki, Polish politician and writer (* 1747)
• 3. April: Friedrich Justin Bertuch, deutscher Unternehmer und Mäzen (* 1747)
• 10. April: Antoine-Joseph-Eulalie de Beaumont-Autichamp, französischerGeneral (* 1744)
• 27. April: Johann William Hässler, German composer and organist (* 1747)
• 5. May: Schack Hermann Ewald, German yard civil servant and journalist (* 1745)
• 8. May: John strong, US-American generalin the US-American war of independence (* 1728)
• 10. May: Smell Ambroise Cucurron Sicard, French clergyman and „deaf-mutes “- teachers. (* 1742)
• 14. May: Victory mouth Moritz of Prittwitz, Prussian lieutenant general and landowner (* 1747)
• 17. May: Arm and Emmanuelyou Plessis, duke of Richelieu, French statesman (* 1766)
• 3. June: René Just Haüy, French Mineraloge (* 1743)
• 7. June: Abdón Calderón, hero in the independence fight of Ecuador against Spain (* 1804)
• 25. June: E.T.A. Hoffmann, German romantic (* 1776)
• 8. July: Percy Bysshe Shelley, British writer (* 1792)
• 23. July: Hieronymus count von Colloredo Mannsfeld, Austrian general (* 1775)
• 4. August: Kristian Jaak Peterson,estnischer poet (* 1801)
• 12. August: Robert Castlereagh, was an English statesman (* 1769)
• 12. August: Robert Stewart, 2. Marquess OF Londonderry, English statesman (* 1769)
• 19. August: Jean Baptiste Joseph Delambre, FrenchAstronomer (* 1749)
• 25. August: Friedrich William Herschel, German astronomer, musician and composer (* 1738)
• 25. August: William Herschel, German astronomer, musician and composer (* 1738)
• 29. August: Johann of Halbig,German sculptor (* 1814)
• 8. September: Josef Karel Ambrož, Czech tenor and composer (* 1754)
• 17. September: Louise breaking man, German authoress
• 13. October: Antonio Canova, Italian sculptor (* 1757)
• 25. October: Antal Csermák, Hungarian composer (* 1774)
• 25. October: James Sowerby, natural scientist and painter (* 1757)
• 25. October: James Sowerby, natural scientist and painter (* 1757)
• 29. October: Dirk van Hogendorp,Netherlands general and statesman
• 6. November: Claude Louis Berthollet, French chemist and physician (* 1748)
• 19. November: Johann George Tralles, mathematician and physicist (* 1763)
• 19. November: Manuel Fernandes Tomás, Portuguese lawyer andStatesman (* 1771)
• 26. November: Karl August von Hardenberg, Prussian statesman (* 1750)
• 8. December: Saul ashtray, German writer (* 1767)

• Peter Puget, British sailor (* 1765)

other

Frankfurt savings bank of 1822