1826

events

• 31. July: In Valencia the last death sentence of the Inquisition executed

• first photography of the world by Joseph Nicéphore Niépce
• El Salvador. Outbreakthe civil war within the centralAmerican federation
• Zar Nikolaus I. Russia conquers a majority of Armenia

culture

• 21. February: Premiere of the opera Caritea, Regina di Spagna von Saverio Mercadante at the Teatro Fenice in Venice
• 30. May:Premiere of the opera Bianca e Fernando of Vincenzo Bellini at the Teatro San Carlo in Neapel
• 25. July: Premiere of the amusing opera of Roland Knappen of Heinrich thorn born in

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• 21. January: Carl Johann Bogislaw loading corner, German architect († 1894)
• 24. January: Friedrich Heinrich Julius offer TIC ago, mayors of Magdeburg († 1895)
• 26. January: Louis Favre, Swiss engineer, responsible for the building of the God hard tunnel († 1879)
• 27. January: Mikhail Jewgrafowitsch Saltykow Schtschedrin, Russian writer and Satiriker († 1889)
• 27. January: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Taylor (general), US-American politician and Southern State general († 1879)
• 15. February: George John clay/tone Stoney, Irish physicist († 1911)
• 16. February: Franz of Holstein, German composer († 1878)
• 16. February: Joseph Victor of Scheffel, German writer and poet († 1886)
• 23. February: Walter Bagehot, British economist, journalist, condition theoretician
• 3. March: George B. McClellan, Rival candidate of Abraham Lincoln († 1885)
• 12. March: Robert Lowry (church song composer), baptistischer clergyman and composer († 1899)
• 21. March: Louis Arsène Delaunay, French actor
• 23. March: Léon Minkus, Austrian ballet composer († 1917)
• 27. March: Johannes Adolph Overbeck, German archaeologist († 1895)
• 29. March: Christian Almer, mountain leader, mountain climber († 1898)
• 29. March: William dear farmhand, joint founder of the SPD, MdR († 1900)
• 2. April: George II. (Saxonia Meiningen), noble, promoter of the theatre and director († 1914)
• 3. April: Vincent eagles, Hungarian composer and pianist († 1871)
• 4. April: Gentleman Mr. Julius Meyer, German publisher († 1909)
• 4. April: Zénobe Gramme, Belgian electrician and technical designer († 1901)
• 5. April: Friedrich Schünemann Pott, US-American free philosopher and German theologian († 1891)
• 6. April: Gustave Moreau, French painter († 1898)
• 30. April: Juliusof Ficker, GermanAustrian historian († 1902)
• 3. May: Karl XV., King of Sweden from 1859 to 1872 († 1872)
• 3. May: Robert ignite, Swiss painter († 1909)
• 4. May: Frederic EdwinChurch, US-American landscape painter († 1900)
• 5. May: Eugénie de Montijo, Ehefrau von Napoleon IIITH, from 1853 to 1871 empress of France († 1920)
• 9. May: OSCAR Berger Levrault, French Philatelist († 1903)
• 15. May: Henri Mouhot, Naturalist and explorer († 1861)
• 21. May: Adolf Heinrich Lier, south animal oiler landscape painter († 1901)
• 24. May: Marie Goegg Pouchoulin, first Frauenrechtlerin of Switzerland († 1899)
• 26. May: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Christopher Carrington, English astronomer († 1875)
• 1. June: Carl Bechstein, German piano farmer († 1900)
• 8. June: Thomas Faed, British painter of realism († 1900)
• 16. June: Eduard Crüsemann, wholesale merchantand joint founders north Germans of the Lloyd († 1869)
• 19. June: Gustav cycle per second mountain, taught old history at the university resounds († 1907)
• to 21. June: George von Neumayer, German geophycisist and polar researcher († 1909)
• 26. June: Adolf Bastian, German Ethnologe, university teacher, collecting tank († 1905)
• 27. June: Franz Xaver of Zottmann, German bishop of the Volga Germans in Saratov († 1901)
• 29. June: Theodor Formes, German opera singer (tenor) († 1874)
• 8. July: Friedrich Chrysander, German music scientist († 1901)
• 11. July: Franz grass yard, German engineer († 1893)
• 11. July: John Fowler, English inventor and engineer († 1864)
• 22. July: Julius stick living, German singer, singing paedagogue and conductor († 1906)
• 23. July: Alexander Nikolajewitsch Afanasjew, researcher of Russian fairy tales († 1871)
• 27. July: Adolph of Hans man, German banker († 1903)
• 21. August: Carl Gegenbaur,German researcher († 1903)
• 6. September: Leopold Ullstein, German publisher († 1899)
• 9. September: Friedrich I. (Bathe), Grand Duke of bathing († 1905)
• 10. September: Adolph of Hans man, promoted settling thatPolish parts of Prussia inhabited by German († 1903)
• 12. September: Otto Michaelis, restaurant economics, journalist and politician († 1890)
• 12. September: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Pohl, composer and music writer († 1896)
• 17. September: Bernhard Riemann,German mathematician († 1866)
• 21. September: Gustave Moynier, lawyer and joint founder of the international committee of the red cross († 1910)
• 27. September: Arm and David, French Franziskaner and natural scientist († 1900)
• 1. October: KarlTheodor of Piloty, painter, particularly historical-scenes painters († 1886)
• 2. October: Gustav Heinrich Wiedemann, German physicist († 1899)
• 7. October: Eugène Pruyssnaere, Belgian Africa researcher († 1864)
• 17. October: Hermann William count Wartensleben Carow, Prussian general of the Kavallerie († 1921)
• 18. October: William roll ago, German artist, professor and Erschaffer of the prince course in Dresden († 1913)
• 13. November: Charles Frederick Worth, Modemacher, founder struck Couture († 1895)
• 14. November: Heinrich long, German theologian († 1876)
• 22. November: Hyacinthe Aube, French admiral and governor von Martinique († 1890)
• 24. November: Carlo Collodi, Italian writer (Pinocchio) († 1890)
• 26. November: Christian William Ludwig von Abeken, German politician († 1890)
• 1. December: Sereno Watson, North American Botaniker († 1892)
• 4. December: Johann of Lutz, Bavarian politician († 1890)
• 8. December: Friedrich Siemens, German Industrieller († 1904)
• 10. December: John Henry Kinkead, US American of republican politicians († 1904)
• 11. December: August knight, professor for mechanics and astrophysicist († 1908)
• 16. December: Giambattista Donati, Italian astronomer († 1873)
• 18. December: John Mercer Brooke, military personnels, professor, inventor († 1906)
• 18. December: Theodor of Sickel, German-Austrian historian († 1908)
• 19. December: Jakob bricklayer, German landscape painter († 1887)
• 28. December: Conrad Busken guard, Netherlands writer and critic († 1886)

died

• 3. January: Louis Gabriel look for, marshal of France (* 1770)
• 17. January: Juan Crisóstomo de Arriaga, Spanish Violinist and composer (* 1806)
• 30. January: Fjodor Wassiljewitsch Rostoptschin, Russian general and Minister (* 1763)
• 2. February: Jean Anthelme Brillat Savarin, French writer and catering trade critic (* 1755)
• 14. February: JohannesDaniel Falk, theologian and writer (* 1768)
• 15. February: Joseph Wanton Morrison, British general († 1783)
• 15. February: Scipione Breislak, Italian geologist (* 1748)
• 1. March: Friedrich wine burner, architect andBuilding master of the classicism (* 1766)
• 10. March: Johann VI. (Portugal), king of Portugal and Brazil (* 1767 ) was
• 13. March: Johann Baptist knights of Spix, German zoologist and researcher (* 1781)
• 16. March: Johann Severin father, German theologian and language researcher (* 1771)
• 24. March: Matthieu Jean Félicité de Laval Montmorency, French general and statesman (* 1766)
• 29. March: Johann Heinrich Voss, German poet and translator (* 1751)
• 13. April: Franz Danzi, German composer (* 1763)
• 4. May: Luise by bathing, daughter of the Mark count Karl Ludwig von Baden (* 1779)
• 21. May: George Friedrich of realm brook, inventor and engineer (* 1771)
• 24. May: Friedrich Ernst Fesca, German composer (* 1789)
• 1. June: Johann Friedrich Oberlin, minister and social pioneer (* 1740)
• 5. June: Carl Maria von Weber, German composer (* 1786)
• 7. June: Joseph of Fraunhofer, German Optiker and physicist (* 1787)
• 4. July: Grigori Wladimirowitsch Orlow, Russian statesman and scholar (* 1777)
• 4. July: John Adam, US-amerikanischer politician and 2. President thatThe USA (* 1735)
• 4. July: Thomas Jefferson, US-American politician, 3. President of the USA (* 1743)
• 5. July: Joseph Louis Proust, French chemist (* 1754)
• 5. July: Thomas Stamford Raffles, founder ofSingapore (* 1781)
• 9. July: Charlotte of Lengefeld, wife of Friedrich Schiller (* 1766)
• 17. July: Joseph Graetz, German organist, composer and music teacher (* 1760)
• 18. July: Isaac Shelby, US-American officerand first governor Kentuckys (* 1750)
• 22. July: Giuseppe Piazzi, Italian astronomer, mathematician and theologian (* 1746)
• 25. July: Kondrati Fjodorowitsch Rylejew, Russian poet (* 1795)
• 25. July: Mikhail Pawlowitsch Bestuschew Rjumin,Russian revolutionaries and leaders of the Dekabristenaufstandes (* 1801)
• 25. July: Pawel Iwanowitsch Pestel, Russian revolutionary (* 1793)
• 13. August: René Théophile Hyacinthe Laënnec, French physician and inventor of the Stethoskops (* 1781)
• 15. August: Franz Dinnendahl, technical designer of the first steam engine in the Ruhr district (* 1775)
• 19. September: Johann Konrad would separate, ministers and author (* 1760)
• 22. September: Johann Peter Hebel, German poet, Evangelist theologian and paedagogue (* 1760)
• 25. September: Friederike Dorothea of bathing, queen Sweden (* 1781)
• 26. September: Alexander Gordon Laing, British Africa researcher (* 1793)
• 1. October: Ernst Christoph light, German manufacturer and local politician (* 1759)
• 3. October: Jens Immanuel Baggesen, Danish writer (* 1764)
• 3. October: Levin August von Bennigsen, Russian general of German origin (* 1745)
• 8. October: Friedrich Krupp, Industrieller (* 1787)
• 19. October: François Joseph Talma, French actor (* 1763)
• 25. October: Philippe Pinel, French psychiatrist (* 1745)
• 9. November: Bernhard Heinrich Overberg, German theologian and paedagogue (* 1754)
• 22. November: Pavel Mašek, Czech composer (* 1761)
• 23. November: Johann Elert Bode, German astronomer (* 1747)
• 24. November: Clarke Abel, British physician and natural scientist (* 1780)
• 5. December: Aloys Basselet of LaRosée, Bavarian civil servant and judge (* 1747)
• 7. December: John Flaxman, British sculptor (* 1755)
• 11. December: Maria Leopoldine of Austria, ore duchess of Austria, empress of Brazil (* 1797)
• 19. December: Johann Lorenz Rugendas, painter (* 1775)
• 26. December: Adolph William Schack of Staffeldt, first romantic poet in Denmark (* 1769)
• 28. December: Simon Moritz Bethmann (3), German banker (* 1768)

• Charlotte ofLengefeld