1828

events

• 28. February: Russia under Zar Nikolaus I. receives in peacetime from Turkmantschi land gains in Asia.
• 20. April: The Frenchman René Caillié reachesas an Arab the Timbuktu at the Niger, geheimnisumwitterte in Europe , disguises. The city emerges it as small, insignificant and poor.
• 26. April: Russia explains the war to the Osmani realm, in order to support also the independence fights of the Greeks.
• 1. July: Machinist John Cree is the first victim of railway history, as the locomotive No. steered of him. 1 on the railway connection between stick clay/tone and Darlington explodes.
• 4. July: The foundation-stone for the first railway into that The USA, „the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad (B & O) “, put

• Siméon Denis Poisson leads the transverse contraction ratio into the elasticity problems
• a Robert Brown publishes its discovery of the molecular movement (Edinburgh new Philosophical journal 5 (1828))
• In Grossenhain those becamefirst German citizens library with 132 works office
• Veritas in Antwerp opens based as a first Klassifikationsgesellschaft, (1832 moved to Paris)
• to Friedrich better succeeds the synthesis of urea and proves with the fact that organic molecules also outside of living systemsdevelop; the basis of biochemistry and organic chemistry

culture

• 1. February: Premiere of the opera Ali, pasha by Janina of Albert Lortzing at the city theatre in Münster
• 26. May: Premiere of the opera Les franc Juges of Hector Berlioz at the Salle you Conservatoire in of Paris
• 8. August: Premiere of the opera Gabriella di Vergy von Saverio Mercadante at the Teatro San Carlos in Lisbon
• 15. October: Premiere of the opera the robber bride of Ferdinand Ries in Frankfurt/Main
• 9. December: Premiere of the opera Clari of Fromental Halévy at the Théâtre Italienne in Paris
• 22. December: Premiere of the romantic opera of the Vampyr of Heinrich Marschner at the city theatre born in

]

• 5. January: Stephan of Jovanovic, Austrian field marshal second lieutenant († 1885)
• 6. January: Herman Grimm, German art historian and journalist († 1901)
• 7. January: Karl Sontag, German actor
• 14. January: Theodor living run, actor and theatre manager († 1895)
• 16. January: Félix Gustave Saussier, French general and delegate († 1905)
• 18. January: John Langdon down, British physician with the field of activity neurology († 1896)
• 23. January: Saigō Takamori, Japanese Samurai († 1877)
• 24. January: Ferdinand Julius Cohn, Botaniker and bacteriologist 19. Century († 1898)
• 8. February: Jules Verne, French writer († 1905)
• 11. February: Karl Theodor love, German Ornithologe († 1894)
• 12. February: George Meredith, British writer († 1909)
• 13. February: Julius Weizsäcker, German historian († 1889)
• 19. February: Of Louis ball man, German physician and Social Democrat († 1902)
• 20. February: Charles Wimar, Painters († 1863)
• 23. February: Felicita Vestvali, singer and actress († 1880)
• 1. March: John Gould Stephenson, director/conductor of the LIBRARY OF Congress († 1882)
• 18. March: William Randal Cremer, BritishPolitician and Nobel peace prize carrier († 1908)
• 20. March: Friedrich Karl of Prussia, field gentleman of the Prussian army († 1885)
• 20. March: Henrik Ibsen, Norwegian writer († 1906)
• 17. April: Julius of Bremen, joint founder thatFarm servant citizen workers' movement († 1894)
• 21. April: Hippolyte Taine, French historian and critic († 1893)
• 21. April: Otto blue, German Orientalist († 1879)
• 23. April: Albert I., from 1873 to 1902 kingof Saxonia († 1902)
• 25. April: Johanna Mestorf, archaeologist, first museum directress of Germany († 1909)
• 27. April: August Becker (writer), German writer († 1891)
• 28. April: Leopold Auerbach, German Anatom and pathologist(† 1897)
• 5. May: Albert Marth, German astronomer († 1897)
• 8. May: Henri Dunant, initiator of the red cross movement († 1910)
• 9. May: Andrew Murray, minister and writer († 1917)
• 12. May: Dante Gabriel Rossetti of British painters († 1882)
• 13. May: Hannes Finsen, Icelandic lawyer, governor on the Färöern († 1892)
• 13. May: Alfred von Kremer, Austrian Orientalist († 1889)
• 14. May: Adalbertof rolling yards, Austrian physicist († 1914)
• 15. May: Hélène de Gingins, Schweizer Salonière, Abolitionistin and Frauenrechtlerin († 1905)
• 21. May: Rudolf vest, Swiss painter († 1905)
• 22. May: Albrecht of Graefe, Founders of the eye medicine in Germany († 1870)
• 27. May: Charles Henry Churchill, British officer and diplomat († 1877)
• 2. June: James Cutler thinly Parker, US-American composer († 1916)
• 5. June: OttoMartin Torell, Swedish geologist, natural scientist and north pole driver († 1900)
• 17. June: Johann Karel Jacob de Jonge, Netherlands historian († 1880)
• 21. June: Ferdinand André Fouqué, French geologist († 1904)
• 23. June: Johannes Schilling, German sculptor († 1910)
• 25. June: Friederike Kempner, Dichterin († 1904)
• 3. July: Otto von Faber you Faur, German painter († 1901)
• 7. July: Heinrich of Ferstel, AustrianArchitect († 1883)
• 7. July: Johann Joseph Otto Duvigneau, farm servant citizens local politician and honour citizen († 1899)
• 9. July: Adolf Schreyer, German painter († 1899)
• 16. July: Ludwig Gabillon, castle actor and director († 1896)
• 21. July: Heinrich Scharrer, German Botaniker and landscape architect († 1906)
• 23. July: Jonathan Hutchinson, English surgeon and pathologist († 1913)
• 24. July: Nikolai Gawrilowitsch Tschernyschewski, a Russian writer and critic(† 1889)
• 30. July: François Augusts Gevaert, Belgian composer († 1908)
• 5. August: Luise of Oranien Nassau, princess of the Netherlands, queen of Sweden and Norway († 1871)
• 15. August: Franc Buchser, SwissPainter († 1890)
• 15. August: Jean Baptiste Billot, French general and statesman († 1907)
• 26. August: Adalbert William of Bavaria, prince von Bayern († 1875)
• 6. September: Christian mediator, first mayor ofWiesbaden († 1883)
• 8. September: George Crook, general of the US army († 1890)
• 8. September: Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain, US-American military and politicians († 1914)
• 9. September: Lew Nikolajewitsch Tolstoi, Russian writer († 1910)
• 9. September: Walter von Loë, Prussian general field marshal and general aide of the emperor († 1908)
• 13. September: Banking house Magnus, German entrepreneur, banker († 1872)
• 15. September: Alexander Michailowitsch Butlerow, Russian chemist († 1886)
• 19. September: Fridolin other value one, Swiss politician († 1880)
• 28. September: Bernhard Baumeister, German actor († 1917)
• 28. September: Friedrich Albert is enough, German philosopher and Protestant theologian († 1875)
• 30. September: Jozef Samaša, archbishop of Eger and cardinal († 1912)
• 3. October: Woldemar Bargiel, German composer († 1892)
• 13. October: Johanna Wagner, German singer († 1894)
• 23. October: Peter Johannesde Neui, Missionar of the northwestGerman Baptisten († 1907)
• 23. October: Theodor Liedtcke, German actor († 1902)
• 31. October: Joseph Wilson Swan, English physicist, chemist and inventor († 1914)
• 1. November: Balfour Stewart, Scottish physicist († 1887)
• 3. November: Octavius Pickard Cambridge, English minister and zoologist († 1917)
• 5. November: Ernst Hello, French writer and philosopher († 1885)
• 7. November: Paul Baudry,French painter († 1886)
• 8. November: William Franz Epha, dune supervisor († 1904)
• 14. November: Andreas Andresen, German art book author († 1871)
• 14. November: James B. McPherson, general of the US army († 1864)
• 17. November: Yung Wing, Chinese diplomat († 1912)
• 18. November: Félix Henri Giacomotti, French painter († 1909)
• 30. November: Gustav Zeuner, German engineer († 1907)
• 9. December: Joseph Dietzgen,German worker philosopher and journalist († 1888)
• 13. December: Albert Suckow, württembergischer war Minister († 1893)
• 18. December: Viktor Rydberg, Swedish writer († 1895)
• 22. December: Eduard beautiful field, German astronomer († 1891)
• 23. December: Mathilde Wesendonck, loving the composer smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Wagner († 1902)
• 25. December: Felix prince to Salm Salm, Prussian major, American and Mexican Colonel († 1870)
• 31. December: Fitz James O'Brien, Irish writer († 1862)

died

• 29. January: Paul de Barras, French politician and member of the board of directors (* 1755)
• 16. March: Johann George August Galletti, German historian and geo count (* 1750)
• 27. March: Johann Gottfried Tulla, engineer of Baden (* 1770)
• 28. March: William Thornton, British-American architect and inventor (* 1759)
• 5. April: George Joachim Gö, German publisher (* 1752)
• 16. April: Francisco José deGoya y Lucientes, Spanish painter and commercial artist (* 1746)
• 8. May: Dixon Denham, Africa researcher (* 1786)
• 15. May: William Congreve, British artilleryman, engineer and rocket technician (* 1772)
• 23. May: Isaac VanWait, soldier in the American civil war (* 1760)
• 26. May: John Oxley, Australian discoverer (* 1785)
• 10. June: Alexandre Jacques Bernard Law de Lauriston, French general, marshal of France (* 1768)
• 14. June: CarlAugust (Saxonia Weimar iron oh), duke and Grand Duke of Saxonia Weimar iron oh (* 1757)
• 7. July: August Hermann Niemeyer, German theologian and paedagogue (* 1754)
• 9. July: Friedrich Hildebrand of a-settle, Hofmann, Jurist, Schriftsteller, Übersetzer (* 1750)
• 14. July: Carl point-flew, German writer (* 1770)
• 15. July: Jean Antoine Houdon, sculptor (* 1741)
• 6. August: Konstantin of Benckendorff, Russian general and diplomat (* 1785)
• 8. August: Carl PeterThunberg, Swedish Naturalist (* 1743)
• 8. August: Of Nicholas Louis Robert, Erfinder of the paper-making machine (* 1761)
• 9. August: Friedrich load-eternally Bouterweck, German philosopher and writer (* 1766)
• 14. August: Karl August (Saxonia),were duke and Grand Duke of Saxonia Weimar iron oh (* 1757)
• 22. August: Franz Joseph Gall, German physician and Anatom (* 1758)
• 28. August: Pius Alexander wolf, German actor (* 1782)
• 29. August: Ludwig AugustStruve, physician (* 1795)
• 10. September: Antoine François Andréossy, French general and statesman (* 1761)
• 14. September: Israel Jacobson, Jewish Reformer (* 1768)
• 22. September: Shaka, chieftain the Zulu (* 1787)
• 23. September: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Bonington, British painter (* 1802)
• 28. September: Friedrich Karl Reventlow, starting from 1800 curator of the University of Kiel (* 1754)
• 29. September: Karl Friedrich of Holtzendorff, Prussian general (* 1764)
• 3. October: Vincenzo Monti, Italian writer (* 1754)
• 18. October: Konrad Engelbert Oelsner, German political journalist (* 1764)
• 26. October: Albrecht Daniel Thaer, founder of the agrarian science (* 1752)
• 26. October: Albrecht Thaer, founder of the agrarian science (* 1752)
• 2. November: Thomas Pinckney, US-American soldier, politician and diplomat (* 1750)
• 3. November: Jean Joseph Paul Dessolles, Marquis and French general (* 1767)
• 5. November: Sophia Dorothea Augusta Luisa of Württemberg, Zarin of Russia (* 1759)
• 8. November: Salomon Oppenheim junior, German banker (* 1772)
• 8. November: Thomas Bewick, English commercial artist and wood cutter (* 1753)
• 18. November: Ludwig yard field, Evangelist theologian (* 1798)
• 19. November: Franz thrust ore, Austrian composer (* 1797)
• 21. November: Bernhard Joseph Docen, German literature scientist, librarian and writer (* 1782)
• 4. December: Robert bank Jenkinson, 2. Earl OF Liverpool, British statesman and prime minister (* 1770)
• 22. December: William Hyde Wollaston, physician, physicist and chemist (* 1766)
• 23. December: François Etienne Damas, French general (* 1764)