1832

events

• 21. February: Discovery of Grahamland
• 27. May: Hambacher celebration
• 26. November: Into New York the first streetcar of the world, one goes Horse course, in enterprise.
• Basic Law of the electrolysis, later than Faraday's laws designation, are discovered

culture

• 7. February: Premiere of the opera I Normanni A Parigi of Saverio Mercadante in Turin
• 16. February: Premiere of the opera The load carrier to the Themse of Conradin Kreutzer in Prague
• 16. March: Premiere of the opera Beatrice di Tenda von Vincenzo Bellini at the Teatro la Fenice in Venice
• 12. May: Premiere of the opera L'elisir d'amore (love-climb) of Gaetano Donizetti at the Teatro alla Scala di Milano in Milan
• 1. October: Premiere of the military play His roofridge Campaign of Adolphe Adam in the Covent guards in London
• 5. November: Premiere of the historical Melodrams The Dark dia. moon of Adolphe Adam born in the Covent guards in
• London first class of the Muscovites university for painting, sculpture and

]

• 6. January: Gustave Doré, French painter and commercial artist († 1883)
• 6. January: Lodovico Jacobini, cardinal andpapal undersecretary of state († 1887)
• 13. January: Horatio Alger, US-American author († 1899)
• 17. January: Nikolai Pawlowitsch Ignatjew, Russian general and diplomat († 1908)
• 23. January: Édouard Manet, French painter († 1883)
• 25. January: Iwan Iwanowitsch Schischkin, Russian painter and commercial artist († 1898)
• 25. January: Paul Bronsart von Schellendorff, Prussian general and war Minister († 1891)
• 27. January: Arthur Hughes, British Illustrator and painter(† 1915)
• 27. January: Lewis Carroll, British writer, mathematician and photographer († 1898)
• 28. January: Franz Wüllner, German composer and conductor († 1902)
• 30. January: Karl von Thielen, German politician († 1906)
• 6. February: John B. Gordon, US-American general († 1904)
• 15. February: Nicolás Ruiz Espadero, Cuban pianist and composer († 1890)
• 18. February: Octave Chanute, US-American railway engineer and an important aviation pioneer(† 1910)
• 22. February: Alexander Meyer, German journalist, liberal and free trader
• 25. February: Maximilian Schmidt, Bavarian homeland writer († 1919)
• 1. March: Friedrich Grützmacher, German Cellist and composer († 1903)
• 1. March: Josef Matras, Austrian actor and singer († 1887)
• 1. March: Ludwig Franzius, director of building for Weser correction († 1903)
• 5. March: Isaac Israel Hayes, US-American physician and polar researcher († 1881)
• 12. March: Charles Cunningham Boycott, British estate manager in Ireland († 1897)
• 12. March: Charles Friedel, French chemist († 1899)
• 12. März: Walter Grimshaw, British author of chess problems († 1890)
• 18. March: Wenzel Lustkandl, Austrian politician and lawyer († 1906)
• 25. March: Nikolaus Rüdinger, Anatom († 1896)
• 4. April: Fedor Flinzer, German author, paedagogue and Illustrator († 1911)
• 4. April: Josef Zítek, böhmischer architect(† 1909)
• 5. April: Ernst Wagner (archaeologist), German Prähistoriker († 1920)
• 6. April: Emil baron von Riedel, Bavarian politician († 1906)
• 8. April: Alfred count von Waldersee, German military, general field marshal Preussens(† 1904)
• 14. April: Harsh ore Viktor Anton Pernice, German lawyer († 1875)
• 15. April: William shrubs, German poet and draughtsman († 1908)
• 17. April: Oskar of Collas, Prussian major general († 1889)
• 19. April: José Echegaray, writer, politician († 1916)
• 5. May: Lazarus Immanuel fox, German mathematician († 1902)
• 14. May: Rudolf Lipschitz, German mathematician († 1903)
• 17. May: Heinrich Holtzmann, Protestant theologian († 1910)
• 20. May: Garretson W. Gibson, president of Liberia († 1910)
• 21. May: Hudson Taylor, Christian Missionar in China († 1905)
• 25. May: Jules Blanchard, French sculptor († 1916)
• 11. June: Jules Vallès, French journalist, fiction writer, revolutionary and journalist († 1885)
• 14. June: Nikolaus Otto, German machine-builder and inventor of the petrol engine († 1891)
• 17. June: William Crookes, English physicist,Chemist and science journalist († 1919)
• 6. July: Ferdinand Maximilian of Austria, emperor of Mexico († 1867)
• 10. July: Alvan Graham Clark, US-American astronomer and Teleskopmacher († 1897)
• 12. July: Ernst Gebhardt,German song poet and Methodistenprediger († 1899)
• 17. July: August Söderman, Swedish composer of the romance († 1876)
• 29. July: Josef Schöffel, Austrian journalist and politician († 1910)
• 2. August: Carl Justi, GermanPhilosopher and art historian († 1912)
• 2. August: Henry Steel Olcott, US-American joint founder of the Theosophi society († 1907)
• 3. August: Edward Wilmot Blyden, Liberian statesman and Panafrikanist († 1912)
• 3. August: Ivan Zajc, Croatian composer and conductor († 1914)
• 7. August: Max one is enough, German chess player († 1899)
• for 8. August: George I. (Saxonia), successors to the throne by Albert I. (Saxonia) († 1904)
• 9. August: Alexander of Monts, German officer of the navy († 1889)
• 12. August: Peter Soemer, German theologian and poet († 1902)
• 16. August: William Wundt, German philosopher and psychologist († 1920)
• 3. September: William Ludwig ConradList man, local politician in Magdeburg († 1893)
• 4. September: Antonio Agliardi, cardinal of the catholic church († 1915)
• 8. September: Emilio Castelar, splinter Writer and politician († 1899)
• 10. September: Otto Knille,German painter († 1898)
• 17. September: Wendelin Boeheim, Waffentechniker, Offizier, Journalist und Museumsbedienster († 1900)
• 20. September: Johann Joseph Abert, Sudeten German composer († 1915)
• 21. September: Louis Paul Cailletet, French physicist(† 1913)
• 29. September: Miguel Miramón, Mexican general († 1867)
• 30. September: Frederick Sleigh Robert, 1. Earl Roberts, British general field marshal († 1914)
• 2. October: Edward Tylor, British Anthropologe († 1917)
• 2. October: Julius Sachs, German Botaniker († 1897)
• 6. October: Christian Mali, painter and professor († 1906)
• 6. October: Hermann Roelcke, German entrepreneur, speculator († 1896)
• 7. October: William ThomasBlanford, English geologist, zoologist and natural scientist († 1905)
• 15. October: Isabella Bishop, British travel authoress († 1904)
• 16. October: George Crockett Strong, general of the north states in the war of secession († 1863)
• 20. October: Anton Romako, Austrian painter († 1889)
• 21. October: Gustav Langenscheidt, German language teacher and publisher and bookseller († 1895)
• 1. November: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations B. Hubbard, US-American diplomat and 17. Governor von Texas († 1901)
• 1. November: Gottfred Matthison Hansen, Danish composer († 1909)
• 7. November: Andrew Dickson White, US-American diplomat, writer and paedagogue († 1918)
• 9. November: Émile Gaboriau, French crime film writer († 1873)
• 16. November: Paul Cérésole, Swiss politician († 1905)
• 18. November: Adolf Eric north ski old, Finnish-Swedish polar researcher († 1901)
• 19. November: Gustav pond Mueller, Philosoph and Schriftsteller († 1888)
• 28. November: Leslie Stephen, English cleric, writer andMountain climber († 1904)
• 29. November: Louisa May Alcott, US-American authoress († 1888)
• 1. December: Friedrich Helbig, German lawyer and writer († 1896)
• 8. December: Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson, Norwegian poet and politician († 1910)
• 8. December: Friedrich boy, German biologist († 1905)
• 8. December: William Anton Riedemann, buyer and entrepreneur († 1919)
• 12. December: Peter Ludwig Mejdell Sylow, Norwegian mathematician († 1918)
• 15. December: Gustave Eiffel, French engineer († 1923)
• 16. December: William Foerster, German astronomer († 1921)
• 16. December: William Julius Foerster, German astronomer († 1921)
• 29. December: Franz Pönninger,Sculptor, Medailleur († 1906)
• 29. December: Gustav Kálnoky, Austrian-Hungarian statesman and diplomat († 1898)

died

• 9. January: Karl von Kügelgen, Russian yard and cabinet painter (* 1772)
• 28. January: Augustin Daniel Belliard, French general (* 1769)
• 3. February: Karl Viktor of Bonstetten, Swiss writer (* 1745)
• 4. March: Jean François Champollion, French linguist (* 1790)
• 10. March: Muzio Clementi, classical composer(* 1752)
• 12. March: Friedrich Kuhlau, German composer (* 1786)
• 22. March: Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, German poet (* 1749)
• 26. March: Corentin de Leissegues, French admiral (* 1758)
• 27. March: Franz NIC louse king, Swiss category and haven guessing painter. (* 1765)
• 28. March: Lazarus Bendavid, German mathematician and philosopher (* 1762)
• 30. March: Stephen Groombridge, English astronomer and commercial man (* 1755)
• 31. March: Franz Sartori, Austrian physician and writer (* 1782)
• 21. April: Karl William Ferdinand Unzelmann, German actor and singer (* 1753)
• 24. April: Francis de Rottenburg, British general and military writer (* 1757)
• 9. May: Camillo Filippo Ludovico Borghese, was prince to Sulmona and Rossano (* 1775)
• 13. May: Georges Cuvier, French natural scientist (* 1769)
• 14. May: Edward Dodwell, British antiquity researcher (* 1767)
• 15. May: Carl Friedrich Zelter, German musician (* 1758)
• 20. May: Johann Michael Sailer, catholic theologian and bishop of Regensburg (* 1751)
• 31. May: Evariste Galois, French mathematician (* 1811)
• 1. June: Thomas Sumter, US military and politician in the war of independence of the USA (* 1734)
• 6. June: Jeremy Bentham, British lawyer and philosopher (* 1748)
• 9. June: Friedrich Gentz, German writer and politician (* 1764)
• 12. June: Nikolaus Simrock, Beethovenfreund and forest bugler at the kurfürstlichen yard (* 1751)
• 28. June: Joseph Schreyvogel, Austrian writer (* 1768)
• 29. June: Francisco Ballesteros, a Spanish general (* 1770)
• 6. July: John Hely Hutchinson, 2. Earl OF Donoughmore, British general (* 1757)
• 20. July: Karl Julius weber, German writer and Satiriker (* 1767)
• 22. July: Franz duke of realm city, descendant Napoléon Bonapartes(* 1811)
• 23. August: Johann George Wagler, a German zoologist and Herpetologe (* 1800)
• 24. August: Nicolas Léonard Sadi Carnot, French physicist (* 1796)
• 31. August: Antoine Léonard de Chézy, French Orientalist(* 1773)
• 2. September: Franz Xaver of Zach, GermanAustrian astronomer (* 1754)
• 9. September: Bernhard Klein, German composer (* 1793)
• 9. September: Charles Matthieu Isidore Decaen, French general (* 1769)
• 18. September: NIC louse wolf of serrate-ore-shrank, from Swiss farmer and sound one (* 1756)
• 21. September: Walter Scott, British writer (* 1771)
• 27. September: Karl Christian Friedrich ruffle, German philosopher (* 1781)
• 1. November: Julius of Voss, German writer (* 1768)
• 3. November: John Leslie (physicist), Scottish mathematician and physicist (* 1766)
• 14. November: Charles Carroll, one the signer of the declaration of independence of the USA of1776 (* 1737)
• 14. November: Racing mash Rask, Danish language researcher (* 1787)
• 15. November: Jean Baptiste Say, French economist and businessman (* 1767)
• 29. November: Karl Asmund Rudolphi, natural scientist (* 1771)
• 18. December: Philip Freneau, US-American poet (* 1752)
• 25. December: Daniel Heinrich Delius, Prussian head of the provincial government (* 1773)
• 28. December: Charles de Lameth, French general (* 1757)
• 29. December: Johann FriedrichCotta, German publisher (* 1764)
• 30. December: Ludwig Devrient, German actor (* 1784)