19. October
of the 19. October is the 292. Day of the Gregorian calendar (the 293. in leap years), thus 73 days up to the year end remain.
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events
realm law gazette with the law against in common-dangerous efforts of the social-democracy
- 1303: The city victories gets municipal rights.
- 1812: Napoléon leaves Moscow. The escape-like retreat of the Grande Armée from Russia, that begins itselfuntil into December moves.
- 1878: Reichstag of the German Reich the law adopts socialist pursuit raised from Bismarck to the state doctrine against in common-dangerous efforts of the social-democracy and legalisiert thereby.
- 1913: Establishment of the German lifesaving company e. V. (DLRG)
- 1913: Opening of the Viennese concert hall
- 1918: Establishment of the Volga-German republic
- 1945: In Stuttgart plea of guilty the Evangelist church in Germany designates for the first time after the Second World War the partial responsibility of the Evangelist Christians and church at the crimesthe national socialism.
- 1948: The Bi-zone-economic council accepts the law emergency relief tax for Berlin against the voices of the KPD .
- 1954 - Harsh ore Tichy, Sepp Jöchler and Pasang Dawa Lama succeeds the Erstbesteigung to 8201 m of the high Cho Oyu
- 1955: The German Bundestag holds its first plenary session in west Berlin in a lecture-room DISMISSES.
- 1957: After the acknowledgment of the GDR by Yugoslavia the Federal Republic breaks the relations off with Yugoslavia with first application Hallstein doctrine .
- 1958: Under the Atomium in Brussels the first world exhibition of the post-war period ends.
- 1974: Independence from Niue, in free association with New Zealand
- 1977: German autumn. Hanns Martin Schleyer, to 5. September kidnapped, becomes dead in Mülhausen (Elsass)found.
- 1983: Grenada. Murder of the Prime Minister Maurice Bishop
- 1990: On the BAB 9 with Münchberg occur one of the worst traffic accidents of Germany
- 1992: The two Members of the Bundestag Petra Kelly and Gert Bastian (the Greens) becomedead found.
- 1995: Macedonia is taken up to the Council of Europe.
- 1997: Therese of Lisieux becomes of Pope Johannes Paul II. appointed the church teacher.
- 1999: Mikronesien becomes member in the UNESCO.
- 2001: Parliamentary elections in that Mongolia
- 2001: Kjell Magne Bondevik becomes an Prime Minister in Norway.
- 2001: Leszek Miller becomes a head of the government in Poland.
- 2002: In a referendum the population of the Republic of Ireland the contract of Nice agrees .
- 2003: Parliamentary elections in Switzerland
- 2003: Nut/mother Teresa, becomes in Rome of Pope Johannes Paul II. blessedly spoken. Six years after their death is this the fastest blessed speaking of the modern times.
- 2004: The SWR switches its both short wave transmitters off in Mühlacker and Messkirch,over which the programs SWR were spread cont.ra and SWR3 on the short wave frequencies 6030 kHz and 7265 kHz.
- 2004: Due to the threatening locking of the Bochumer of OPEL works 25,000 humans at the place at the Bochumer Schauspielhaus meet, over forto demonstrate the whereabouts of the most important employer of the city. After six-day strikes, which cost the nut/mother company general of engine altogether to 180.000.000 US-$, the company line gives in and refrains from a locking of the location.
- 2005 in Bagdad begin the processagainst the former Iraq tables dictator Saddam Hussein.
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science and technology
- 1900: Max Planck gives his radiation law before the German physical society in Berlin admits
- 1971: The residents of Munich underground solemnly one opens
Culture
- 1702: Premiere of the opera „victory of the fruitful Pomona “ of pure hard Keiser at the theatre at the goose market in Hamburg
- 1913: Viennese the concert hall becomes after two-year construction period of emperor Franz Joseph I. opened. Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations bunch composes for thisits „festive Präludium OI. 61 “, which is uraufgeführt there.
- 1972: Heinrich Boell receives the Nobelpreis for literature.
- 1985: 16. WDR skirt palace - night in the Grugahalle meal with The Armoury show, Squeeze, Rodgau monotonous and Rubén Blades y Seis del Solar
- 2005: Of Brockhaus the encyclopedia, 21. Edition, appears with the first six of 30 volumes.
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religion
- 615: Pope Adeodatus I. one inthronisiert.
- 2003 blessed speaking of nut/mother Theresa
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Are
sport of entries from athlete IC world records under the respective discipline under Leichtathletik; for events within the range formula 1 see there.
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disasters
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born
- 1582: Dimitri, prince of Russia
- 1634: Simon Rettenpacher, again-Latin writer
- 1850: Annie Smith Peck, US-American mountain climber
- 1862: Augusts Lumière, French chemist and entrepreneur
- 1863: Gustav Frenssen, GermanWriter
- 1871: Luigi Albertini, Italian politician and journalist
- 1877: Käte Schaller Härlin, German Portraitmalerin
- 1878: Hermann Claudius, German poet
- 1882: Umberto Boccioni, futuristic painter and sculptor
- 1885: Charles Merrill, US-American banker
- 1892: Wolf Durian, German journalist and youth book author
- 1892: Ilmari Hannikainen, Finnish composer
- 1892: Hermann stroke ore Knaus, Austrian gynecologist
- 1895: Lewis Mumford, US-American architecture critic and scientist
- 1899: Miguel Ángel Asturias, GuatemalanWriter
- 1899: Sidonie Goossens, British Harfinistin
- 1900: Erna Berger, German singer
- 1903: Vittorio Giannini, US-American composer
- 1910: Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, US-American astrophysicist and Nobelpreisträger
- 1911: George Cates, US-American composer and music producer
- 1911: Hilde play, Austrian authoress
- 1911: Eberhard who DIN, German composer
- 1912: Julius Maggi, Swiss entrepreneur
- 1913: Vinícius de Moraes, Brazilian musician
- 1916: Jean Baptiste Dausset, French physician and Nobelpreisträger
- 1916: Emil Gilels, Soviet pianist
- 1918: Louis Althusser, strukturalistischer philosopher
- 1920: Franz Muxeneder, GermanAustrian actor
- 1921: George Nader, US-American Filmschauspieler
- 1924: Lubomír Štrougal, Czechoslovakian politician, head of the government 1970-1988
- 1927: Hans's shepherd, German football player
- 1931: John le Carré, British writer
- 1933: Geraldo Majella Agnelo, archbishop of Sao Salvador there Bahia in Brazil
- 1934: Yakubu Gowon, Nigerian officer, head of state 1966-1975
- 1934: Dave Guard, US AmericanSinger
- 1934: EH Maria Hagen, German actress, singer, painter and authoress
- 1935: Hans and Herbert Krisam, gardner
- 1937: Hans Conrad Zander, Swiss writer
- 1937: Teresa Ciepły, Polish light athlete and Olympionikin
- 1940: Larry chance, US-American singer
- 1940: Keith McCormack, US-American musician and singer
- 1942: Andrew Vachss, US-American writer and Sonderermittler
- 1944: George McCrae, US-American singer
- 1944: Peter Tosh, Jamaican musician, singer and Songschreiber
- 1945: Jean never C.Riley, US-American Country singer
- 1946: Philip Pullman, British writer
- 1946: Keith Reid, British Songschreiber
- 1947: Wilbert hard, US-American singer
- 1947: Rudolf Herfurtner, German writer
- 1948: Peter Solley, British musician
- 1948: Pit Weyrich, German Fernsehshow director
- 1949: Tatjana Anisimowa, Russian light athlete and Olympionikin
- 1952: Edward Zanki, German musician, music producer, singer and Songschreiber
- 1955: Petra wagoner, German politician and MdL
- 1960: Jean Michel Pilc, French jazz pianist
- 1960: Daniel Woodgate, British musician
- 1962: Bendik Hofseth, Norwegian jazz musician
- 1962: Evander Holyfield, US-American Boxer
- 1969: Dieter Thoma, German ski Springer
- 1970: Nouria Mérah Benida, Algerian light athlete and Olympiasiegerin
- 1972: Stephan Hanke, German football player
- 1974: Paulo Sérgio de Oliveira Silva, called Serginho, Brazilian soccer player
- 1975: Hilde Gerg, German Skisportlerin
- 1980: Benjamin Salisbury, US-American actor
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died
- 1335: ElizabethRichza of Poland, böhmische queen
- 1508: Hermann IV. of Hessen, archbishop of Cologne
- 1562: Eggerik Beninga, friesischer historical writer
- 1568: Johann Aurifaber, theologian
- 1586: Philip Sidney, was one the first good EnglishProsaiker
- 1608: Martin Anton Delrio, Netherlands Jesuit and witch theoretician
- 1663: Bonifazio de Pitati, Italian painter
- 1678: Samuel van Hoogstraten, Netherlands painter
- 1682: Thomas Browne, English philosopher
- 1745: Jonathan Swift, English-IrishWriter and Satiriker
- 1813: Josef Anton Poniatowski, Polish-French general, marshal of France
- 1828: François Joseph Talma, French actor
- 1837: Charles Fourier, French society theoretician
- 1845: Clemens August Droste to Vischering, archbishop of Cologne
- 1875: Charles Wheatstone, British physicist
- 1881: Josef Krejčí, Czech composer
- 1886: Paul Buchner, German zoologist
- 1889: Ludwig I., King of Portugal
- 1890: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Francis Burton, British consul, researcher, translator etc.
- 1897: George Mortimer Pullman, US-American Industrieller
- 1909: Cesare Lombroso, Italian physician
- 1914: Julio Argentino Roca, president of Argentina
- 1936: Lu Xun, Chinese writer
- 1937: Ernest Rutherford, English atomic physicist, Nobelpreis for chemistry(1908)
- 1943: Camille Claudel, French sculptress and MUSE
- 1944: Erich cook Weser, German politician of the strip packing
- 1945: Calles Elías Plutarco, was a Mexican politician and officer
- 1952: January van the Sluis, Netherlands football player
- 1955: Carlo Dávila, Chilean politician, diplomat and journalist
- 1957: Vere Gordon Childe, Australian-British archaeologist
- 1958: Josef Wintrich, second president of the Federal Constitutional Court
- 1959: Stanley would ask, English composer
- 1963: Jossyp Bokschaj, Ukrainian painter
- 1970: Fritz Jöde, German music paedagogue
- 1970: Lázaro Cárdenas, Mexican politician, president 1934-1940
- 1979: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Friedenthal, German writer
- 1983: Maurice Bishop, was of 1979-1983 a prime minister of Grenada
- 1984: Henri Michaux, French writerand painters
- 1984: Jerzy Popiełuszko, Polish clergyman
- 1986: Samora Moises Machel, Mozambican president 1975-1986
- 1987: Hermann long, German running driver
- 1987: Jacqueline you Pré, English Cellistin
- 1992: Petra Kelly and Gert Bastian German Poliker
- 1992: Arthur Wint, Jamaican athlete and olympia winner
- 1994: Ray Birdswhistell, Ethnologe and linguist
- 1996: Josef Becker, German politician of the CDU
- 1999: Nathalie Sarraute, French authoress and Juristin
- 2002: Mehli Mehta, Indian musician and conductor
- 2003: Alija Izetbegović, Bosnian politician and Islamic activist
- 2003: Georgi Nikolajewitsch Wladimow, Russian writer
- 2003: Guido brook man, Swiss writer
- 2004: Paul Nitze, US-amerikanischer disarmament expert
- 2004: Fritz Leese, German doll player
- 2004: Skeeter Davis, American singer
see also: Historical anniversaries, time scale
