1905

table of contents 1 events 1,1 politics and economics 1,2 science and technology 1,3 culture 1,4 architecture 1,5 disasters 1,6 sport 2 born 3 died 4 Nobelpreise 5 Web on the left of

events

see also: List of the heads of state 1905

politics and economics

• 1. January: The German colony Togo country is renamed in Togo
• 1. January: Mark Emile Ruchet becomes Federal President in Switzerland
• 1. January: Paul baron Gautsch von Frankenthurn becomes a new Austrian Prime Minister
• 2. January: Surrender of the Russian fortress haven Arthur before the Japanese troops after 157 days FE storage
• 2. January: German troops conquer the fortress of the Nama in the colony German southwest Africa
• 17. January beginning of the up to then largest strike at the Ruhr, in which partly up to 225,000 mountain workers participate. Strike abort to 9. February
• 22. January: With the Peter citizen Blutsonntag loosen soldier a peaceful demonstration from far more than 30,000 humans brutally on
• 21. February: Beginning of the battle of Mukden in the Russian-Japanese war; it drags on over three weeks and ends with a Russian defeat
• 23. February: Establishment of the Rotary club in Chicago
• 27. February: Inauguration citizens of Berlin of the cathedral
• 3. March: Zar Nikolaus II. is correct the mechanism of a Duma to
• 11. March: In iron oh the first German student day is opened. Catholic student connections remained far for the meeting
• 31. March: Emperor Wilhelm II. arrives to an attendance in Tanger to demonstrate over opposite France the German interests in Morocco
• 1. April: With the Prussian water law the building of the central land channel decided
• 29. April: By a tolerance edict of the Zaren the religious minorities in Russia receive 7 to more
• liberties. May: In Schitomir in Russia a Pogrom breaks three days off against Jews, lasts and innumerable victims demands
• 15. May: Official establishment of read Vegas
• 27. May: Sea-battle with Tsushima in the Russian-Japanese war
• 1. June: The first force post office line in Germany takes its enterprise on 7 between bath Tölz and
• Lenggries. June: The Norwegian parliament decides the dissolution of the personnel union with Sweden
• 19. June: Pope Pius X. permits to politisieren the Italian catholics
• 27. June: On the Russian tank cruiser „Potemkin “meutern the sailors and admit themselves by were called of the red flag to communism; see also the film tank cruiser Potemkin
• 3. July: The French parliament decides the separation from state and church
• 11. July - 14. July: first meeting Niagara of the Movement
• 20. July - in German East Africa the Maji Maji rebellion breaks out .
• 23. July: Meeting emperor Wilhelms II. with Zar Nikolaus II. in Björkö; an intended alliance contract from both countries however not ratified, so that Germany does not succeed, Russia from the alliance with France to solve
• 6. August: In Boulogne sur Mer (France) the 1 begins. World Esperanto congress
• 13. August: In a popular vote with 85% election turnout speaks itself a majority from 368.208 to 184 the Norwegian for the solution of the union with Sweden from
• 5. September: The signing of the contract of Portsmouth terminates the Russian-Japanese war, leads however in Japan to the Hibiya excesses
• 23. September - one of August Bebel written resolution to use strike also as political weapon takes to the SPD - Party Congress in Jena on.
• 23. October - in Prague worker follows a call of the Social Democrats and strikes, in order to attain the general right to vote in the Danube monarchy.
• 25. October - the Swedish king Oskar II. does immediately without it, also Norwegian king to be.
• 30. October: (17. October July.). Zar Nikolaus II. the October communist manifesto issues and appoints thereby the first Russian Duma
• 4. November: The large principality Finland attains its autonomy back, Russian is not longer office language
• 8. November: First Russian sailor revolt in crowning city
• 18. November: The Danish prince Haakon VII. becomes king of Norway
• 27. November: Mähri reconciliation: For the solution of the nationality question the federal state parliament Mährens receives a Czech and a German chamber
• 3. December: Dissolution Peter citizens of the Soviet and Verhaftung of its leaders
• 10. December: The Austrian authoress Bertha of Suttner receives the Nobel peace prize for their work “the weapons as a first woman down”.
• 20. December: Into Moscow it comes by the Bolsheviks to a general strike, which expands to the armed rebellion. This is struck down however to at the end of of Decembers
• 26. December: Collecting main of the Schlieffen plan
• July: Establishment of the Baptisti world league (Baptist World Alliance)
• establishment of the Industrial Workers OF the World

science and technology

• 3. January: Charles Dillon Perrine discovers the Jupitermond Elara
• 24. February: The Simplontunnel, with 19770 m at that time longest basis tunnel of the world, becomes durchstochen
• 3. March: Fritz Schaudinn discovers the Syphilis - exciter
• 26. June: At 22.38 o'clock receives Iceland the first telegram. The British company Marconi sent it by radio of Cornwall . Only one year after follows the submarine cable
• 11. July: Dr. Hermann of Anschütz fights receives the patent for its electrically propelled gyroscope compass (gyroscope)
• to 30. August: In south Europe, Algeria and Egypt a total solar eclipse can be observed
• 27. September - a mathematical linkage between mass (m) and energy (E) is manufactured by Albert Einstein in its second essay to relativity theory.
• 23. December: Roll ago Nernst places its new heat set at the Göttinger Academy of Sciences before
• Albert Einstein publishes four important work: an explanation of the photoelectric effect (17. March submitted), two fundamental articles to special relativity theory and called over the Brown' sche molecular movement, therefore 1905 also Einstein's annus mirabilis
• Egon Schweidler discovers the first non causal physical process and explains the statistic nature of the radioactivity

culture

• 1. January: The Vegetabili society of the Monte Verità is created in Ascona
• 1. January: Gabriel Fauré becomes a new director of the Conservatoire de of Paris
• 1. January: The federation for maternity protection is created in Berlin
• 25. January: Arnold beautiful mountain directs the premiere of its symphonischen seal Pelleas and Melisande in the large music association hall in Vienna after Maeterlincks drama
• 13. February: Premiere of the opera King Arthur von Isaac Albéniz in Brussels
• 14. April: Premiere of the amusing opera the marriage against will of Engelbert Humperdinck in Berlin
• 16. April: Premiere of the opera Jessika of Josef Bohuslav Foerster at the national theatre Prague
• 13. May: First umjubelter appearance of the dancer Mata Hari
• 28. May: Premiere of the child opera the snow hero of César Cui in Jalta
• 7. June: The artist federation the bridge, from which the development of the expressionism proceeds, is created
• 7. September: The theatre magazine the looking stage (later the world stage) appears for the first time
• 18. November: Premiere of the Operette Prinzess raisin by Paul Lincke at the Apollo theatre in Berlin
• 28. November: Premiere of the Operette the rebel of Leo case at the theatre at that Vienna in Vienna
• 9. December: The opera „Salome “of smelling pool of broadcasting corporations bunch in the Dresdens yard opera uraufgeführt
• 11. December: The Saxonian king Friedrich August III. explains Radeberger Pilsener by decree as the board beverage of its majesty.
• 30. December: Premiere of the Operette the merry widow of Franz Lehár at the theatre at that Vienna in Vienna

architecture

• 27. February: Inauguration citizens of Berlin of the cathedral
• 26. August: Inauguration of the Urfttalsperre

disasters

• 15. January: With one by a rock crash of the Ramnefjell in the Lovatn: , Die 40 m high Flutwelle caused lake 63 inhabitants of the villages Bodal and Nesdal in Norway
• 4. April: An earthquake of the strength 8.6 in Kangra, India. approx. 19.000 dead ones
• 21. July: Fall of the small cruiser „Bennington “ (the USA) before San Diego after a boiler explosion. 30 dead ones and 80 hurt (of 195 men)
• 8. September: An earthquake of the strength 7.9 in Kalabrien, Italy, about 2,500 dead ones
• 11. September: The liner Mikasa (Japan) sinks after a ammunition explosion before Sasebo. From the 935 men strong crew 256 men and 343 men dies hurts
• 17. November: The high sea-torpedo boat S 126 sinks after a collision with the small cruiser „Undine “ (both German Reich) in the Kieler Förde. From 56 men crew 33 men [

sport

of entries of athlete IC world records sees under the respective discipline under Leichtathletik.

• in Germany the first route cars become - Rallye of the English painter, sculptor, musician and writer Sir stroke ore of Herkomer organizes
• 11. March: The sports association Trier 05 is created as predecessor association by the sports association unity Trier 05
• 16. March: The 1. FSV Mainz 05 becomes as 1. Mainzer football club „Hassia “1905 based
• 3. May: The DSC Arminia Bielefeld becomes under the name at that time 1. Bielefelder fiber plastic Arminia based
• 9. May: The SSV Reutlingen 05 is born under the name fiber plastic Arminia Reutlingen 1905
• based Galatasaray in Istanbul

]

• 2. January: Augusts Lechner, Austrian authoress and youth book authoress († 2000)
• 2. January: Max Niedermayer, German publisher and author († 1968)
• 2. January: Michael Tippett, English composer († 1998)
• 3. January: Ray Milland, US-American film and television actor († 1986)
• 4. January: Wolfgang Fränkel, German Chief Federal Prosecutor
• 5. January: Josef Holaubek, chief of the police in Vienna († 1999)
• 6. January: Eric franc Russell, British writer († 1978)
• 6. January: Otto kiss, catholic theologian († 1991)
• 8. January: Carl Gustav Hempel, philosopher, pupil of the logical positivism († 1997)
• 8. January: Giacinto Scelsi, Italian composer († 1988)
• 8. January: Grete MOS home, actor († 1986)
• 10. January: Ruth Moufang, German Mathematikerin († 1977)
• 11. January: Ellery Queen, US-American crime film writer († 1971)
• 14. January: Briefly Ganske, German bookseller and publisher († 1979)
• 21. January: Christian Dior, French mode creator († 1957)
• 21. January: Wanda Wasilewska, Polish and Soviet politician. († 1964)
• 21. January: Werner Neumann, prominent brook researcher of its time († 1991)
• 22. January: Karola Bloch, Polish-German Architektin and Publizistin († 1994)
• 23. January: Erich Borchmeyer, German Leitathlet
• 23. January: Erich Neumann (psychologist), GermanIsraeli psychologist and Psychoanalytiker († 1960)
• 23. January: Jesse Thoor, German writer († 1952)
• 23. January: William Senftleben, mayor († 1992)
• 25. January: Maurice Roy, archbishop of Québec and cardinal of the Roman-catholic church († 1985)
• 26. January: Bernhard Minetti, German actor († 1998)
• 26. January: John Carmel Heenan, archbishop of Westminster and cardinal († 1975)
• 26. January: Karl Schefold, classical archaeologist († 1999)
• 26. January: Maria Augusta von Trapp, US-American singer and authoress († 1987)
• 28. January: Carl Mathieu is enough, German musician († 1992)
• for 28. January: Jörgen Andersen one, politician († 1993)
• 28. January: Luther George Simjian, inventor († 1997)
• 29. January: Bar-nicely Newman, US-American painter († 1970)
• 29. January: Heinz dear Erich, Rechtshistoriker and Archivar († 1999)
• 31. January: John O'Hara, US-American writer († 1970)
• 31. January: Martin light mountain, director, actor and author († 1999)
• 1. February: Emilio Segrè, US-American physicist († 1989)
• 1. February: Lloyd much Berkner, US-American physicist († 1967)
• 2. February: Ayn edge, US-American authoress († 1982)
• 2. February: Joan Morgan, silent movie actress and Drehbuchsutorin († 2004)
• 3. February: Hermann Henselmann, German architect († 1995)
• 5. February: August house leader, German politician and journalist († 1989)
• 5. February: Joan Morgan, silent movie actress († 2004)
• 6. February: Irmgard Keun, German authoress († 1982)
• 6. February: Władysław Gomułka, Polish politician and party chief of the PZPR († 1982)
• 7. February: Paul Nizan, French Romancier († 1940)
• 7. February: Ulf of Euler, Swedish physician and neuro chemist († 1983)
• 8. February: Josef Becker, German politician († 1996)
• 9. February: David Burghley, British athlete and IAAF of many years - president († 1981)
• 11. February: Zdeněk Burian, was a draughtsman and a commercial artist († 1981)
• 12. February: Walter franc, German president of the institute for realm for history († 1945)
• 13. February: Fritz Dietrich, German composer († 1945)
• 15. February: Harold Arlen, US-American composer, OSCAR winner († 1986)
• 17. February: Rózsa Péter, Hungarian Mathematikerin († 1977)
• 19. February: Carl of cutter, German painter († 1975)
• 23. February: Ludwig Gehm, social-democratic LV resistance fighter († 2002)
• 23. February: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Czaya, German chess functionary and chess player († 1978)
• 24. February: La Jana, dancer and actress († 1940)
• 25. February: Albert Ganzenmüller, Staatssekretär (NSDAP) († 1987)
• 25. February: Perry Miller, US-amerikanischer historical and literature scientist († 1963)
• 26. February: Heinz common, German politician († 1958)
• 27. February: Franchot clay/tone, US-American Filmschauspieler († 1968)
• 2. March: Harsh ore Gerigk, German music scientist and national socialist († 1996)
• 2. March: Mark lightning stone, US-American composer († 1964)
• 2. March: Roberto Francisco Chiari Remón, 31. President of Panama († 1981)
• 5. March: Günther Lüders, German actor († 1975)
• 5. March: Fritz Schwerdtfeger, German forest scientist and zoologist, († 1986)
• 6. March: Bob Wills, US-American Country musician and picking up vein († 1975)
• 10. March: Betty Amann, German-American actress († 1990)
• 14. March: Harsh ore Heinicke, chess player († 1988)
• 14. March: Raymond Aron, French Politologe, sociologist, journalist († 1983)
• 15. March: Alexander count give from Stauffenberg, German historian († 1964)
• 15. March: Berthold count give from Stauffenberg, German lawyer and resistance fighter († 1944)
• 16. March: Elizabeth Flickenschildt, German stage and film actress († 1977)
• 17. March: Tonuses Menzinger, German politician
• 18. March: Robert Donat, British actor († 1958)
• 18. March: Thomas Townsend Brown, US-American physicist († 1985)
• 19. March: Albert Speer, German architect and functionary in the NS time († 1981)
• 20. March: Raymond Berne pool of broadcasting corporations Cattell, British-American psychologist († 1998)
• 23. March: Joan Crawford, US-American film actress († 1977)
• 23. March: Lale Andersen, German singer and actress († 1972)
• 23. March: Paul Grimault, French Zeichentrickfilmer and director († 1994)
• 24. March: Rudolf Otto Wiemer, a German-speaking poet and paedagogue († 1998)
• 24. March: Willy Bartsch, German politician and MdB († 1988)
• 25. March: Adolf Hennecke, worker activist of the GDR († 1975)
• 25. March: Albrecht Mertz of Quirnheim, German officer and resistance fighter († 1944)
• 25. March: Pote Sarasin, prime minister of Thailand and Secretary-General of the SEATO († 2000)
• 26. March: Erich upper villages, German plant biologist († 2002)
• 26. March: Stepán Trochta, bishop von Litomerice and Kardinal of the Roman-catholic church († 1974)
• 26. March: Václav Černý, Czech man of letters and translator († 1987)
• 26. March: Viktor Frankl, neurologist and psychiatrist († 1997)
• 27. March: Leroy Carr, US-American Blues musician († 1935)
• 27. March: Rudolf Christoph baron von Gersdorff, German officer and Hitler assassin († 1980)
• 28. March: Hans Rahner, Austrian composer and Klaviervirtuose
• 31. March: Bend Maceo Merriweather, US-American Blues musician († 1963)
• to 1. April: Attila József, Hungarian writer († 1937)
• 1. April: Gas clay/tone Eyskens, Belgian politician and three-way prime minister († 1988)
• 1. April: To Winfried goal-lie, German composer, music theoretician and conductor († 1963)
• 3. April: Eugen Luisk, German-Baltic painter († 1995)
• 4. April: Eugène Bozza, French composer († 1991)
• 4. April: Hanns Diettrich, German sculptor († 1983)
• 5. April: Jef Maes, Belgian composer and professor († 1995)
• 5. April: Sanya Dharmasakti, Thai politician († 2002)
• 7. April: George judge, German sportsman († 1995)
• 7. April: Ulrich Ilg, Austrian politician and national captain of Vorarlberg († 1986)
• 8. April: Arnulf Klett, mayor of Stuttgart († 1974)
• 8. April: Curt field man, German actor († 1988)
• 8. April: Joachim Büchner, German athlete († 1978)
• 9. April: James William Fulbright, US-American politician († 1995)
• 11. April: Attila József, Hungarian poet († 1937)
• 11. April: Joseph place, German-US-American chess player († 1981)
• 12. April: Günther Sewald, German politician († 1949)
• 13. April: Bruno Rossi, astrophysicist († 1993)
• 14. April: George Lammers, German athlete († 1987)
• 15. April: Berne pool of broadcasting corporations Addison, US-American jazz guitarist and banjo player († 1990)
• 16. April: Paul Pierre Philippe, cardinal of the Roman-catholic church († 1984)
• 18. April: George harsh ore Hitchings, US-American scientist and Nobelpreisträger († 1998)
• 19. April: John Niemann, German chess problem composer († 1990)
• 20. April: Albrecht us old, German astronomer and physicist († 1995)
• 21. April: Karl Junker (chess), German chess problem composer († 1995)
• 24. April: Robert Penn Warren, US-American writer and poet († 1989)
• 26. April: Jean Vigo, French film director († 1934)
• 28. April: George A. Kelly, professor for clinical psychology († 1967)
• 29. April: Erich Naumann, German boss of the group of employments of B, bureau chief office III SD-principal office († 1951)
• 1. May: Henry Koster, German film director († 1988)
• 1. May: Theodor of upper countries, German politician († 1998)
• 2. May: Alan Rawsthorne, English composer († 1971)
• 2. May: Charlotte Armstrong, US-American authoress of detective stories († 1969)
• 3. May: Albrecht of Bavaria, Chef of the house Wittelsbach († 1996)
• 4. May: Aluminium Dexter, US-American Country musician and Songwriter († 1984)
• 4. May: Mátyás Seiber, Hungarian composer († 1960)
• 5. May: Floyd Gottfredson, US-American Comiczeichner and - more texter († 1986)
• 6. May: René Dreyfus, French running driver († 1993)
• 7. May: Bumble Bee Slim, US-American Blues musician († 1968)
• 8. May: Talk Nichols, US-American jazz musician, cornetist and Trompeter († 1965)
• 10. May: Franz Xaver Meitinger, German politician († 1966)
• 10. May: Markos Vamvakaris, Greek singer, composer and Bouzouki interpreter († 1972)
• 11. May: Grete pointing head, child book authoress († 1966)
• 11. May: Johann Bernhard Michael cutter, German chess problem composer († 1984)
• 12. May: Artur Becker, resistance fighter against the national socialism († 1938)
• 13. May: Emmi Bonhoeffer, wife of the resistance fighter Klaus Bonhoeffer († 1991)
• 13. May: Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed, Indian politician and president († 1977)
• 13. May: Briefly Diebner, German atomic physicist († 1964)
• 13. May: Walter judge, German actor († 1985)
• 14. May: Harsh ore Morrison, US-American broadcast reporter († 1989)
• 14. May: Jean Daniélou, Jesuit and Kardinal of the Roman-catholic church († 1974)
• 14. May: Nikolai Alexandrowitsch Tichonow, Soviet politician († 1997)
• 15. May: Abraham Zapruder, US-American textile manufacturer, Hobbyfilmer and a time witness († 1970)
• 15. May: Joseph Cotten, US-American actor († 1994)
• 15. May: Rudolf Petersen (captain), German captain († 1983)
• 16. May: Henry Fonda, actor († 1982)
• 16. May: Lothar Irle, winner countries homeland researchers and writers († 1974)
• 18. May: Erich Zeisl, Austrian composer and music paedagogue of Jewish origin († 1959)
• 18. May: Francesco Carpino, archbishop of Palermo and a cardinal († 1993)
• 20. May: Gerrit figure eight mountain, Netherlands poet († 1962)
• 20. May: Seni Pramoj, Thai prime minister († 1997)
• 21. May: Berte Bratt, Norwegian authoress († 1990)
• 22. May: Bodo of Borries, German electrical engineer and Miterfinder of the electron microscope († 1956)
• 22. May: Paul Oskar Kristeller, Humanismusfor († 1999)
• 24. May: Mikhail Alexandrowitsch Scholochow, Soviet-Russian writer († 1984)
• 25. May: Gustav Rudolf Sellner, German director and theatre leader († 1990)
• 29. May: Briefly Schwabe, German chemist († 1983)
• 30. May: Franziska Bennemann, German politician († 1986)
• 31. May: Adolf Süsterhenn, politician, Minister, attorney († 1974)
• 31. May: Angela Nikoletti, south animal oiler teacher († 1930)
• 1. June: Franz of noble from Sonnleithner, representative of the foreign office in leader headquarters († 1981)
• 2. June: Margarethe Noé of north mountain, Austrian actress († 1995)
• 3. June: Martin white, KZ-commander in the third realm († 1946)
• 7. June: Jim Braddock, Boxer († 1974)
• 9. June: Ricardo Pérez Godoy, boss of a military junta in Peru from 1962 to 1963 († 1982)
• 10. June: Hanns Ludin, SA upper group leader and Ambassador of the Slowakei († 1947)
• 11. June: Ladislaus winter stone, German politician and MdB († 1964)
• 11. June: William scratch, German politician and MdB († 1986)
• 12. June: Alfred Sabisch, a German sculptor († 1986)
• 12. June: Raymond Barbuti, US-American athlete and olympia winner († 1988)
• 13. June: Chen Yun, restaurant economics of the People's Republic of China († 1995)
• 13. June: František Bartoš, böhmischer composer († 1973)
• 14. June: Jenny Jugo, Austrian actress († 2001)
• 14. June: Liesel brook, German art aviator († 1992)
• 15. June: James Robertson Justice, British actor († 1975)
• 18. June: Eduard Tubin, estnischer composer († 1982)
• 19. June: Klaus Conrad, German neurologist and psychiatrist († 1961)
• 20. June: Lillian Hellman, US-American authoress († 1984)
• 21. June: Jacques Goddet, French sports journalist († 2000)
• 21. June: Jean Paul Sartre, French writer and philosopher († 1980)
• 22. June: Walter Leigh, British composer († 1942)
• 24. June: Georgia resounds, US-American actress († 1985)
• to 25. June: Rupert Wildt, German-American astronomer († 1976)
• 26. June: Ruth Seydewitz, German lady journalist and authoress († 1989)
• 27. June: Alfred Lemmnitz, Minister for national education of the GDR († 1994)
• 28. June: Briefly Ulrich, German film producer († 1967)
• 1. July: Peter Tobaben, German politician († 1972)
• 3. July: Friedrich Hartjenstein, commander of camp of the KZ Auschwitz Birkenau († 1954)
• 3. July: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Corts, German athlete († 1974)
• 7. July: Baldur Hönlinger, Austrian chess master († 1990)
• 7. July: Hans Joachim of notice-corrode, German politician († 1982)
• 7. July: Louis Jean Guyot, Erzbischof of Toulouse and cardinal († 1988)
• 12. July: Eduard Heilingsetzer, Austrian politician and Minister († 1997)
• 13. July: Doc Cheatham, Jazztrompeter († 1997)
• 17. July: Edgar Snow, US-American journalist and China connoisseur († 1972)
• 19. July: Max Colpet, US-American writer, film script author and Schlagertexter († 1998)
• 21. July: Miguel Mihura, Spanish writer († 1977)
• 23. July: Erich Itor punt, German musician († 1956)
• 23. July: Leopold Engleitner, Austrian LV victim
• 23. July: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations fear, Swiss cameraman († 1984)
• 25. July: Elias Canetti, German-speaking writer and Nobelpreisträger († 1994)
• 28. July: Honouring hard Voigt, geologist and paleontologist († 2004)
• 29. July: Clara Bow, US-American actress († 1965)
• 29. July: Trade Union of German Employees Hammarskjöld, Swedish politician, Secretary-General UN († 1961)
• 29. July: Johann Cramer, German politician († 1987)
• 30. July: Franz Kremer, first president of the 1. Fiber plastic Cologne († 1967)
• 2. August: Karl Amadeus Hartmann, German composer († 1963)
• 2. August: Myrna Loy, US-American actress († 1993)
• 2. August: Rudolf Prack, Austrian actor († 1981)
• 3. August: Dolores del Río, Mexican film star of the silent movie time († 1983)
• 3. August: Franz king, cardinal, archbishop († 2004)
• 4. August: Martin Gauger, lawyer, Hitler the oath of loyalty refused († 1941)
• 5. August: Artjom Iwanowitsch Mikojan, Soviet airplane technical designer († 1970)
• 8. August: André Jolivet, French composer († 1974)
• 8. August: Carl Pflüger, German painter († 1998)
• 9. August: Otto beautiful, office manager of the Politbüros of the ZK of the SED in the GDR († 1968)
• 11. August: Erwin Chargaff, US-American biochemist and writer († 2002)
• 11. August: Briefly Gerstein, member of the institute for hygiene of the weapon SS († 1945)
• 12. August: Hans's being waters, German politician († 1979)
• 12. August: Hans Urs of Balthasar, Swiss catholic theologian and cardinal († 1988)
• 13. August: Franz Ziereis, German national socialist and commander of the KZ duty living († 1945)
• 14. August: Raimund Weissensteiner, Austrian priest and composer († 1997)
• 15. August: Joachim Mrugowsky, SS-Oberführer († 1948)
• 15. August: Manfred von Brauchitsch, Rennfahrer († 2003)
• 16. August: Marian Rejewski, Polish mathematician and Kryptologe († 1980)
• 17. August: Jorge Urrutia Blondel, Chilean composer († 1981)
• 18. August: Peter Kreuder, German composer, pianist and conductor († 1981)
• 20. August: Clemens of Podewils, German journalist and writer († 1978)
• 20. August: Jack Teagarden, Posaunist of the early jazz († 1964)
• 20. August: Jean Gebser, Bewusstseinsforscher († 1973)
• 21. August: Friz Freleng, US-American Cartoonist and film producer († 1995)
• 22. August: John Lyng, Norwegian conservative politician († 1978)
• 23. August: Constant Lambert, English composer († 1951)
• 23. August: Phyllis King, British Tennisspielerin
• 24. August: Arthur Crudup, US-amerikanischer Blues musician († 1974)
• 24. August: Hilary Minc, Polish economist and politician († 1974)
• 24. August: Siaka of Stevens, president of Sierra Leone († 1988)
• 25. August: Maria Faustyna Kowalska, Polish nun, Mystikerin and holy one († 1938)
• 25. August: William Ernst (chess player), German chess player († 1952)
• 27. August: Heinz Liepmann, German writer and journalist († 1966)
• 27. August: Paul Gehlhaar, German football national player († 1968)
• 29. August: Aluminium Taliaferro, US-American Comiczeichner († 1969)
• 29. August: Hermann mountain, German politician and MdB († 1982)
• 31. August: Robert Bacher, core physicist and director/conductor of the Manhattan project († 2004)
• 3. September: Bruno Pittermann, Austrian politician († 1983)
• 3. September: Carl David Anderson one, US-American physicist († 1991)
• 3. September: Meade lux Lewis, US-American jazz musician († 1964)
• 3. September: William Kamlah, German music scientist, theologian and philosopher († 1976)
• 4. September: Mary Renault, British authoress († 1983)
• 4. September: Walter Zapp, inventor of the ultraminiature camera and the mark Minox († 2003)
• 5. September: Arthur Koestler, British writer († 1983)
• 5. September: Maurice Challe, French general († 1979)
• 5. September: Willy cutter, German people singer († 1989)
• 6. September: Roll ago Mueller, German physicist († 1979)
• 10. September: Juan José Arévalo, president of Guatemala († 1990)
• 10. September: Robert Rompe, German physicist and politician († 1993)
• 12. September: Helmut Körnig, German athlete († 1972)
• 13. September: Helene Junker, German light athlete and Olympiateilnehmerin
• 15. September: Patrick O'Callaghan, Irish athlete († 1991)
• 17. September: Hans Freudenthal, German mathematician († 1990)
• 18. September: Greta Garbo, Swedish film actress († 1990)
• 18. September: Robert stuff-rider-small, Austrian architect († 1965)
• 19. September: Judith Auer, Widerstandskämpferin against the national socialism († 1944)
• 19. September: Theodor blank, German politician († 1972)
• 21. September: Marguerite Robert, Drehbuchautorin († 1989)
• 22. September: Eugen singer, Austrian engineer († 1964)
• 22. September: Fritz winter, German artist († 1976)
• 22. September: Marie four-Trade Union of German Employees, Netherlands swimmer († 2005)
• 24. September: Severo Ochoa, Spanish-US-American biochemist († 1993)
• 25. September: Mao Zetan, Chinese revolutionary, brother of Mao Zedong († 1935)
• 26. September: Karl Rappan, Austrian football player and football coach († 1996)
• 26. September: Max Bulla, was one of the most successful Austrian wheel running drivers († 1990)
• 27. September: Ernst Baier, German ice art runner († 2001)
• 28. September: Max Schmeling, German Schwergewichtsboxer († 2005)
• 30. September: Nevill F. Mott, British physicist and Nobelpreisträger († 1996)
• 30. September: Savitri Devi, National Socialist philosophies and authoress († 1982)
• 1. October: Alfons Goppel, German politician († 1991)
• 1. October: Franz Seraph Reicheneder, German historian and homeland researcher († 1976)
• 2. October: Franjo Šeper, archbishop of Zagreb and cardinal († 1981)
• 5. October: Karl Gall, Austrian football player († 1943)
• 6. October: Hans Beyer, German chemist († 1971)
• 6. October: Helen Wills Moody, tennis player inside († 1998)
• 6. October: Wolfgang Liebeneiner, German actor and director († 1987)
• 10. October: William Beiglböck, internalist, LV war criminal († 1963)
• 11. October: Jean Marie many plumb bob, cardinal and Camerlengo of the catholic church († 1979)
• 12. October: Joseph Kosma, Austrian composer († 1969)
• 14. October: Hanne land count, German politician († 2005)
• 14. October: Pentti Haanpää, Finnish writer († 1955)
• 15. October: Angelo Schiavio, Italian football player († 1990)
• 15. October: Charles Percy Snow, English scientist and writer († 1980)
• 15. October: Raymond Klibansky, European-Canadian philosopher († 2005)
• 16. October: Ernst Kuzorra, German football player († 1990)
• 17. October: Franco Albini, Italian architect († 1977)
• 18. October: Félix Houphouët Boigny, first president of the Côte d'Ivoire (the Ivory Coast) († 1993)
• 20. October: Karl fable, German problem composer († 1975)
• 21. October: Arnold Verhoeven, German politician and MdB († 1998)
• 21. October: August getting way, politician († 1989)
• 21. October: Filip Semjonowitsch Bondarenko, Ukrainian chess problem composer († 1993)
• 22. October: Karl Guthe Jansky, US-American physicist and radio engineer († 1950)
• 23. October: Felix Bloch, Schweizerisch-amerikanischer physicist († 1983)
• 25. October: Arshile Gorky, US-American painter († 1948)
• 26. October: George Berne pool of broadcasting corporations Flahiff, archbishop of Winnipeg and cardinal († 1989)
• 28. October: Hugo Paul, German politician († 1962)
• 29. October: Berthold Wolpe, German Typograf and teacher († 1989)
• 30. October: Christian Darnton, English composer († 1981)
• 31. October: Harry Harlow, US-American psychologist and behavior researcher († 1981)
• 1. November: Aldo Fabrizi, Italian Filmschauspieler and director († 1990)
• 5. November: Dmitri Trofimowitsch Schepilow, Soviet politician († 1995)
• 5. November: Joel McCrea, actor († 1990)
• 5. November: Louis Rosier, French formula 1 - and sports car running drivers († 1956)
• 7. November: Berthold head, printer, fighter against fascism († 1933)
• 7. November: William Alwyn, English composer († 1985)
• 8. November: Alfred leader, German organ farmer († 1974)
• 8. November: Marco Aurelio Robles Méndez, 32. President of Panama († 1990)
• 9. November: Erika man, German actress and authoress († 1969)
• 10. November: Briefly Eggers, German writer and LV culture politician († 1943)
• 10. November: Louis Harold Gray, British physicist and radiologist († 1965)
• 11. November: Erskine Hamilton Childers, fourth president of Ireland († 1974)
• 15. November: Annunzio Paolo Mantovani, Italian orchestra leader († 1980)
• 16. November: Ettore Cunial, archbishop and vice- Camerlengo of the Roman Kurie. († 2005)
• 17. November: Astrid of Sweden, princess of Sweden; Queen of the Belgians († 1935)
• 17. November: Franco Albini, Italian architect († 1977)
• 19. November: Henri Frenay, Résistancemitglied († 1988)
• 19. November: Isaac Kashdan, US-American large master and author in chess († 1985)
• 19. November: Tommy Dorsey, US-American jazz musician († 1956)
• 20. November: Friedl of cattle, German Schachspielerin († 2001)
• 20. November: Johann Ohde, civil engineer († 1953)
• 22. November: Karl Mocker, German politician († 1996)
• 23. November: Carlo Torre, Mexican chess player († 1978)
• 23. November: Erich long one, German politician († 1958)
• 23. November: Felix Bloch, Schweizerisch-amerikanischer physicist († 1983)
• 28. November: Hans Kloss, Austrian bank manager († 1986)
• 29. November: Marcel Lefebvre, catholic theologian and church politician († 1991)
• 1. December: Clarence Melvin Zener, US-American physicist († 1993)
• 2. December: Osvaldo Pugliese, Argentine musician († 1995)
• 4. December: Antonio Samorè, cardinal of the Roman-catholic church († 1983)
• 4. December: Emílio Garrastazu Médici, president of Brazil († 1985)
• 7. December: Gerard Peter Kuiper, US-amerikanischer astronomer († 1973)
• 8. December: Alfreds Balthoff, actor and synchronous speaker († 1989)
• 8. December: Ernst Hermann Meyer, German composer, music scientist († 1988)
• 8. December: Helene Junker, German light athlete and Olympiateilnehmerin
• 9. December: Dalton Trumbo, US-American film script and novelist († 1976)
• 9. December: Emanuel Sperner, mathematician († 1980)
• 11. December: Ludwig of angel, German chess master († 1967)
• 12. December: Manès Sperber, Austrian-French writer and philosopher († 1984)
• 12. December: Mulk Raj Anand, Indian novel and short stories author († 2004)
• 15. December: Ferenc Farkas, Hungarian composer († 2000)
• 16. December: Paul Wandel, Minister for national education and youth of the GDR († 1995)
• 16. December: Piet Hein, Danish scientist († 1996)
• 18. December: Hans's Bernd von Haeften, German lawyer and resistance fighter († 1944)
• 20. December: Daisy Spies, dancer and Choreographin († 2000)
• 21. December: Bernhard Ahrens, German politician († 1978)
• 22. December: Pierre Brasseur, French actor († 1972)
• 22. December: Pierre Levegh, French running driver († 1955)
• 24. December: Hans's violonist (football player), German football player
• 24. December: Hendrik calf Bode, US-American electrical engineer († 1982)
• 24. December: Howard Hughes, US-American entrepreneur and aviation pioneer († 1976)
• 25. December: Anton field man, SED functionary and candidate of the Politbüros of the ZK of the SED. († 1973)
• 25. December: Sergio Guerri, cardinal of the Roman-catholic church († 1992)
• 27. December: Paul Krause, German politician († 1950)
• 30. December: Daniil Charms, Russian writer († 1942)
• 31. December: Guy Mollet, French politician († 1975)
• 31. December: Jule Styne, US-American composer († 1994)

• Harry Domela, German Hochstapler, author and Spain fighter († 1978)

died

• 3. January: Anton Braith, German animal and landscape painter (* 1836)
• 4. January: Paul Pierre Henry, French Optiker and astronomer (* 1848)
• 7. January: Paul Cérésole, Schweizer politician (* 1832)
• 9. January: Louise Michel, French Anarchistin
• 14. January: Ernst Abbe, German astronomer, mathematician, physicist and social reformer (* 1840)
• 26. January: Johann Baptist cutter, Generalvikar, bishop (* 1840)
• 29. January: Hermann Landois, German Zoologieprofessor (* 1835)
• 1. February: Heinrich Lanz, manufacturer of agricultural machinery, Lokomobilen and tractors (* 1838)
• 2. February: Adolf Bastian, German Ethnologe (* 1826)
• 9. February: Adolph of Menzel, German painter and commercial artist (* 1815)
• 11. February: Otto Erich hard life, German dramatist, poet and storyteller (* 1864)
• 15. February: Lew Wallace, US-American military, politician and writer (* 1827)
• 12. March: Rudolf of alto, Austrian landscape and architecture painter (* 1812)
• 24. March: Jules Verne, French writer (* 1828)
• 4. April: Constantin Meunier, Belgian sculptor and painter (* 1831)
• 8. April: Cullen Andrew Battle, Brigadier General of the Konföderierten (* 1829)
• 16. April: Otto William of Struve, German astronomer, that in Russia worked (* 1819)
• 28. May: Balduin Möllhausen, German travelers and writers (* 1825)
• 28. May: Friedrich boy, German biologist (* 1832)
• 30. May: Albert Ellmenreich, German actor and writer (* 1816)
• 3. June: Hudson Taylor, Christian Missionar in China (* 1832)
• 8. June: Briefly Wachsmuth, Philologe (* 1837)
• 15. June: Carl who-nods, German psychiatrist (* 1848)
• 15. June: Hermann of pointing man, realm commissioner and governor in German East Africa (* 1853)
• 16. June: Johann Gottfried Steffan, Swiss landscape painter (* 1815)
• 18. June: Hermann Lingg, German poet (* 1820)
• 22. June: Francis R. Lubbock, 9. Governor von Texas (* 1815)
• 26. June: Franz Overbeck, German theologian (* 1837)
• 4. July: Élisée Reclus, French geographer and Anarchist (* 1830)
• 6. July: Anton citizens, German painter, draughtsman and Radierer (* 1824)
• 24. July: Adolf Cluss, German-American architect (* 1825)
• 5. August: Julius Stinde, German chemist, journalist and writer (* 1841)
• 19. August: William Adolphe Bouguereau, French painter (* 1825)
• 20. August: Franz Reuleaux, German engineer (* 1829)
• 9. September: Heinrich Gassner, mayor of Mainz (* 1847)
• 11. September: Arnous de Rivière, French chess player (* 1830)
• 14. September: Pierre Savorgnan de Brazza, French Africa researcher (* 1852)
• 6. October: Charles Brown, English machine technical designer (* 1827)
• 6. October: Ferdinand of arranging yards, German geo count and explorer (* 1833)
• 8. October: Johann God-dear Schoch, German garden architect and director of garden (* 1853)
• 29. October: Hendrik Witbooi, namibischer chieftain (* 1824)
• 5. November: Rudolf vest, Swiss painter (* 1828)
• 14. November: Robert Whitehead, British engineer and technical designer (* 1823)
• 17. November: Adolf I. (Luxembourg), duke to Nassau and Grand Duke of Luxembourg (* 1817)
• 31. December: Alexander Stepanowitsch Popow, Russian physicist (* 1859)

Nobelpreise

• physics: Philipp Lenard
• chemistry: Adolf of Baeyer
• medicine: Robert cook
• literature: Henryk Sienkiewicz
• the Nobel peace prize: Bertha of Suttner

Web on the left of

• http://www.dhm.de/lemo/html/1905/ (alive virtual museum on-line one)
• http://www.beliebte-Vornamen.de/1905.htm (the most popular first names of the yearly)