1954

Table of contents 1 Events 1.1 Politics 1.2 Economics 1.3 Science and technology 1.4 Culture 1.5 Disasters 1.6 Sport 1.7 further 2 Born 3 Died 4 Nobelpreise 5 Music 6 Web on the left of

Events

Politics

• 1. January: Rodolphe Rubattel becomes that
• : Ghamal Abdel of wet becomes president of
• 1. March: Those ignite in Pacific the strongest Hydrogen bomb, 600-fache strength that Hiroshima bomb
• : those Viet Minh fight Serve Bien Phu against the Frenchmen
• : Russian Foerderation becomes member in that
• : In the frontier traffic between Germany and none becomes more needs
• : In Colombo (Sri Lanka) meet the Prime Ministers of , , Burma, Ceylon and Indonesia to one Conference of Asia together, on that among other things the current situation in Indochina one advises
• : Belarus and those members in that become
• : the supreme Court of the United States of America forbids those Racial segregation at public schools
• : Chiang dock shek becomes president of Taiwan
• : Of 29.-31. May finds first Conference of picture mountain instead of
• : Petrol John, president of the Federal Constitution protection, sits down into those German Democratic Republic off
• : On that Geneva conference becomes after that Indochinakrieg the division decided
• : becomes independent
• : Double taxation agreement between and that
• : Open brook at the Main becomes with the birth of its one hundred-thousandth inhabitant the youngest large city
• : Establishment of the European defense community (EVG) fails because of the refusal of the EVG contract by the French national assembly
• 2. October: On that Londoner conference of minister of foreign affairs becomes those Rearmament that Federal Republic of Germany and the admission into those NATO decided
• 4. October: Double taxation agreement between and Austria
• : Culture agreement between and . In strength since that
• : That Brussels pact one extends and into the Western European union (WEU) converted
• : In the national liberation front starts (Front de Libération national one) actions against those colonial rule and requires the independence of the country
• 1. November: That Algeria war breaks out
• : Theodor blank, representatives to Rearmament, in Augsburg von Protestierern one down-roars
• 2. December: After a conference of minister of foreign affairs in Moscow it is announced that that Eastern Bloc militarily will cooperate, if a military integration takes place in Western Europe and the rearmament of the Federal Republic of Germany
• : Culture agreement between and . In strength since that
• : becomes independent

Economics

• 1. January: The German course creates 3. Class off. In the future there is only the 1. and the 2. However the comfort did not become better: Instead of the plastic seats in the third class the course removed the Plueschsitze of the past 1. Class. The 2. and 3. were simply renamed and so to the 1. and 2
• For the first time the nourishing conditions that reach again the nourishing conditions of Germany from the Vorkriegszeit. However the Essverhalten changed: More fruit as well as fewer meats is eaten clearly and less alcohol is drunk

Science and technology

• : The first nuclear-powered : O. B. I. Wester reached with its helicopter Sikorsky XH-39 the speed world record of 251,7 km/h
• Introduction of the Colour television with that Television standard NTSC into that
• : Texas Instruments that quits world-wide first Transistor radio on
• 1954: The first nuclear power station of the world becomes in Obninsk taken in enterprise

Culture

• 1. April: Premiere of the opera The tender country of Aaron copilot country in that Town center Centre Opera in New York
• 1. May: Pablo Picasso paints haven-guessed/advised Sylvette
• : Premiere of the opera The widow of Ephesus of Hermann Reutter in
• 5. July: The truck driver Elvis Presley takes in "Sun studio" in Memphis (threshing floor lake) the old : Premiere of the opera Penelope of Rolf dear man with that Salzburger festivals

• Publication that History of the O

Disasters

• : Explosion of one DH 106 Comet over Italy in air, all 35 passengers died. During the investigations the Comet was not any longer used. Briefly after the starting prohibition was waived, had an accident to 8. April a further Comet under similar circumstances, this mark 21 victims were to be deplored. The Comet was extracted the operating permit. Material fatigue than cause of accident was determined by further investigations, a then new realization
• 1. February: Hokkaid?, . One C-46 that U.S. Air Force fell
• 8. April: Stromboli, Italy. One Comet that BOA broke in air. It was the 3. Accident of similar kind within a yearly. 21 dead ones
• 9. September: Earthquake of the strength 6.8 in Orleansville, about 1.250 dead ones
• : The fall of the ferry boat Toyo Maru (: Atlantic. An airplane that United States Navy disappeared on the flight of New jersey to the Azores. 42 humans are likewise verschollen and/or are most likely dead
• : Idlewild air haven, today John F. Kennedy internationally air haven, New York, . One DC-6 the Italian airline Alitalia that shot in the fog beyond the runway and fell into the cold water Jamaica Bay whereupon it exploded. 26 humans died, two were saved

Sport

Entries of Leichtathletik world records see under the respective discipline under Leichtathletik.

• : Those NBA those leads Throw clock , birth of the modern
• : Establishment of the European football federation UEFA in Basel
• 4. July: Football WM in that : Those German national team (coaches Sepp Herberger) becomes with a 3:2 final victory over in Wankdorfstadion in for the first time world champions (see: Miracle of Berne)

further

• : Herbert Tichy, Sepp Joechler and Pasang Dawa Lama those succeeds Erstbesteigung 8201 m the high Cho Oyu
• Erstbesteigung of the K2, the second highest mountain of the earth by Achille Compagnoni and Nino Lacedelli

Born

• 1. January: Claudia Nell Nell-Paul, German politician
• 1. January: Trutz count Kerssenbrock, German politician
• 4. January: Oleg Iwanowitsch Romanzew, Russian football coach and former football player
• 5. January: Pamela Sue Martin, US-American actress
• 6. January: Martin Hein, German theologian and bishop of the Evangelist church of cure-Hessen-forest-hit a corner
• 6. January: : Barbara Prammer, politician
• : Andreas Franz, German writer
• : Klaus-Peter Wolf, German writer and film script author
• : Johannes Gerlach, German jet physicist and politician of the SPD
• : Mojo Mendiola, music journalist and Impresario, author, photographer and painter
• : Alexander Thieme, German athlete
• : Reinhold Fanz, football coaches
• : Kurt Albert, mountain climbers
• : Joachim cover arm, German athlete and hand ball player
• : Cindy Sherman, fotografin
• : Evelyne Gebhardt, member of the European parliament
• : Thomas de Maizière, German politician
• : Bernd Heynemann, German politician and former football arbitrator
• : Peter Pilz, Austrian politician
• : Ruediger Schnuphase, German football player
• : David Grossman, isrealischer writer
• : Oprah Winfrey, US-American Talk-show-Host
• : Yokes Kowalski, German singer
• 1. February: Carlo Conti, Swiss politician
• 1. February: Christoph Boehr, deputy Federal leaders of the CDU
• 2. February: Hansi Hinterseer, Austrian ski running runner and singer
• 5. February: Cliff Martinez, US-American film composer
• 7. February: Dieter planks, German musician, music producer and composer
• 8. February: Yokes Schroeder, German actor and singer
• 9. February: Ulrich walter, astronaut, physicist
• : Liane Deicke, German politician
• : Peter Ramsauer, German politician
• : Phil Carpenter, Kryptologe
• : Hannes Steinert, German painter
• : Vladimir Drinfeld, mathematicians
• : Matt Groening, US-American trick film draughtsman
• : Isolde Kunkel weber, German Gewerkschafterin (di)
• : Klaus Werner Jonas, German politician
• : Iain M. Bank, Scottish writer
• : Lou Ann bar clay/tone, US-American Bluessaengerin
• : : Sigisbert Dolinschek, Austrian politician
• : John Travolta, US-American actor, dancer, producer and author
• : Patty Hearst, grandchild daughter of the US-American Medienmoguls William Randolph Hearst
• : Ivo Van Damme, Belgian athlete (? : Wiktor Juschtschenko, Ukrainian politician, president of the Ukraine
• : Katharina land count, German politician and MdB
• : Arndt Ellmer, German Science Fiction writer
• : Wolf Ruediger Marunde, German draughtsman and Cartoonist
• : Recep Tayyip Erdo?an, Prime Minister of Turkey
• : Leon de Winter, Netherlands writer
• : Ernst August prince of Hanover, head of the house of the Welfen
• : Monika hay tree, German politician and MdB
• : Alain Crépin, Belgian composer and professor
• 1. March: Monika plow, former German Eisschnelllaeuferin
• 1. March: Catherine brook, US-American actress
• 1. March: Ron Howard, US-American actor, director and film producer
• 3. March: Dieter Drabiniok, German politician
• 3. March: Ona Zee, US-American Pornodarstellerin, produzentin and regisseurin
• 6. March: Harald Schumacher, German soccer player
• 8. March: Rainer turn, German politician
• 8. March: Karl Schnabl, Austrian ski Springer
• 8. March: Marie Therese Nadig, Swiss Skirennlaeuferin
• 9. March: Roland Methling, German politician
• 9. March: Christian Eberl, German politician and since 1981 member of the FDP
• 9. March: Carlo Ghosn, managers
• 9. March: Bobby of sand, northIrish resistance fighter, delegate in the British House of Commons (? : Luc Dardenne, director, producer, film script author
• : Walter Doering, German politician
• : Gale Norton, since 2001 interior minister of the USA in the government George W. Bush
• : Renaud Donnedieu de Vabres, French politician
• : Dietrich Siegl, Austrian actor
• : Charlie Simmer, former Canadian professional ice hockey player
• : Christoph Ransmayr, writers
• : Rudi Margreiter, Swiss hit singer (? 2005)
• : Louis Sachar, US-American writer
• : Mike Dunleavy, US-American basketball coach
• : Ute shepherd, German politician
• : Marianne Thomann steel, German politician
• : Gabriele kind of hitting a corner, German authoress
• : Catherine Alric, French actress
• : Silvia Schmidt, German politician
• : Jutta Speidel, German actress
• : Udo Di Fabio, since 1999 judges at the Federal Constitutional Court
• : Gerard Batten, German European delegates
• : Maritta boettcher, German politician, MdB
• : Bernd Saxe, mayors of the Hanseatic city Luebeck
• : Marion Seib, German politician
• 1. April: Dieter Mueller, former German football player
• 1. April: Giancarlo Antognoni, Italian soccer player
• 1. April: Jeff Porcaro, schlagzeuger the skirt volumes Toto (? : Peter MacNicol, US-amerikanischer Schauspieler
• 12. April: Pat Travers, Blues-Rock Gitarrist
• 12. April: Steve Stevaert, populärer belgischer (flämischer) Politiker
• 14. April: Ōtomo Katsuhiro, japanischer Comic-Zeichner, Drehbuchautor und Regisseur
• 15. April: Ewald Schurer, deutscher Politiker und MdB
• 15. April: Wiktor Pynsenyk, ukrainischer Politiker, Finanzminister
• 15. April: Seka, US-amerikanische Pornodarstellerin
• 16. April: Sibylle Lewitscharoff, deutsche Schriftstellerin
• 16. April: Ellen Barkin, US-amerikanische Schauspielerin
• 17. April: Michael Sembello, US-amerikanischer Sänger und Musiker
• 18. April: Rick Moranis, kanadischer Schauspieler und Komödiant
• 18. April: Hans Liberg, niederländischer Musikcomedian
• 18. April: Torsten Persson, schwedischer Ökonom
• 19. April: Ingrid Peters, deutsche Sängerin
• 19. April: Trevor Francis, englischer Fußballspieler und Fußballtrainer
• 20. April: Gero von Boehm, deutscher Regisseur, Journalist und Autor
• 21. April: Walter Freiwald, deutscher Hörfunk- und Fernsehmoderator
• 22. April: Ulla Burchardt, deutsche Politikerin
• 23. April: Michael Moore, US-amerikanischer Dokumentarfilmer und Autor
• 24. April: Captain Sensible, britischer Sänger, Gitarrist und Bassist
• 24. April: Mumia Abu-Jamal, US-amerikanischer Journalist
• 28. April: Günther Hasinger, deutscher Astrophysiker
• 29. April: Tina York, deutsche Schlagersängerin
• 29. April: Heinz Schaden, österreichischer Kommunalpolitiker
• 29. April: Jerry Seinfeld, US-amerikanischer Schauspieler und Comedian
• 30. April: Jane Campion, Filmregisseurin
• 2. Mai: Werner Melzer, deutscher Fußballspieler
• 2. Mai: Elliot Goldenthal, US-amerikanischer Komponist
• 4. Mai: Pia Zadora, US-amerikanische Sängerin
• 5. Mai: Dagmar G. Wöhrl, German politician
• 6. May: Marcel Konrad, Swiss writer
• : Friðrik Þór Friðriksson, Icelandic film director and film producer
• : George Gafron, German journalist
• : Jean Louis Costes, French performance artist, singer, actor, director and author
• : Johnny Logan, Irish singer and composer
• : Peter Cestonaro, German football player
• : Reinhold welfare, German composer, clay/tone master, producer, pianist, Keyboarder and singer
• : Rolf offering man, German politician, MdB
• : Ekkehardt barks, German actor and synchronous speaker
• : Erik Gerets, football players and football coaches
• : Phil Rudd, schlagzeuger the Australian hard skirt volume AC/DC
• : Esko Aho, Finnish statesman and former prime minister
• : Josef Steinkogler, Austrian politician
• : Clemens calibrate, German actor and writer (? : Rainald Goetz, German writer
• : Alan Hollinghurst, British writer
• : Marian gold, German musician and joint founder the volumes Alphaville
• : Erich Hackl, Austrian writer
• : Jacqueline Todten, German light athlete
• : John Hencken, floats from the USA
• : Petra barley grain, German politician and MdB
• : Lissy Groener, MdEP for the SPD
• : Wolfgang Pollanz, Austrian writer, journalist and musician
• : Differently Hilborg, Swedish composer and professor
• 1. June: January Soeffing, German politician
• 2. June: Dennis Haysbert, US-American actor
• 3. June: Hans Werner Senfft, German politician
• 4. June: Hermann Gerland, German football coach
• 5. June: Robert high tree, German politician
• 5. June: Nicko McBrain, musicians and impact things players of the group of Iron Maiden
• 5. June: Peter Erskine, US-American jazz jazz-Schlagzeuger
• 7. June: Louise Erdrich, indianisch American authoress
• 7. June: Guenther of flat, politician, Austrian Minister
• 8. June: Yokes Schuemann, German sail sportsman, olympia winner, winner of the America's Cup
• 9. June: Peter Campa, Austrian writer
• : Gerhard Grandke, politicians
• : Andrzej Lepper, Polish politician
• : Willem Schuth, German European delegates
• : Gianna Nannini, Italian Liedermacherin
• : Mario Kempes, former Argentine football player and today's football coach
• : James Belushi, US-American actor and musician
• : Kathleen Turner, US amerik. Actress
• : Karl Heinz Brandenburg, German electrical engineer, one of the fathers of the MP3-Audiocodecs
• : Michael Anthony, musicians
• : Friedlinde Gurr deer, German politician
• : Robert Menasse, Austrian writer and essayist
• : Augustus Pablo, Reggae and Dubmusiker (? : Robert Pastorelli, US-American actor (? 2004)
• : Mark of Edmondson, former Australian tennis player
• : David Paich, Keyboarder and singer the US skirt volumes Toto
• : Mathias Broeckers, journalist
• : Miroslav Nemec, actors
• : Luis Arconada, Spanish football player
• : Steve bar clay/tone, US-American singer (? : Benoît Sokal, Belgian Comic author
• : Alice Krige, actress
• : Leslie G. Hunt, GermancUs-American painter and Radierer
• : Marcello Viotti, Italian conductor (? 2005)
• : Beat Tschuemperlin, Swiss politician (? 2004)
• : Pierre Charles, dominicanischer politician (? 2004)
• : Kathy Kreiner, Canadian Skirennlaeuferin
• 1. July: Herbert Carpenter (football player), former German football player
• 1. July: EH Lichtenberger, Austrian politician
• 4. July: Guenter Parche, assassins
• 4. July: Julian Dawson, British musician and Songpoet
• : Neil Tennant, British musician
• : Wolfgang Dremmler, German football player
• : Dave Irwin, former Canadian ski running runner
• : : Joseph Michael Straczynski, US-American author and film producer
• : Johann Dietrich Woerner, president of the technical University of Darmstadt
• : Ricky Skaggs, US-American Country and Bluegrass musician
• : Axel refuge man, German politician and Minister of the country North Rhine-Westphalia
• : Aluminium di Meola, Italian-US-American fusion and jazz guitarist
• : Annie Sprinkle, US-American prostitutes and Pornodarstellerin
• : William praising Meier, German politician
• : : Mareike Carrière, German actress
• : Vitas Gerulaitis, US-American tennis player (? : Gerd Faltings, German physicist and mathematician as well as carrier the falling DS medal
• : Steve Morse, guitarist and founder of the Dixi Dregs
• : : Tilo brown one, German politician
• : Joe Jackson, English musician
• : Max Straubinger, German politician and MdB
• : François getting country, French politician
• : Pat Metheny, US-American jazz guitarist
• : Christian large, Swiss football coach and former football player
• : George Galloway, British professional politician and Pazifist
• : : Andrés Pastrana Arango, Colombian politician and president
• : Ingrid Daubechies, Professorin and directress to the Princeton University
• : Roger Kusch, German politician, law senator of Hamburg
• : Edgar Geenen, German football functionary
• : Humbert Balsan, French film producer (? 2005)
• : Didier Six, French football national player
• : Karekin II., Katholikos of the Armenian-Gregorian Apostelkirche
• : Archie Griffin, US-American football player
• : Siegfried Jaschinski, chairman of the board Landesbank Baden-Wuerttemberg
• : Elvis Costello, English musician
• : Gilbert Duclos Lassalle, French wheel professional
• : Bruno Manser, Swiss Ethnologe and environmental activist
• : Aljaksandr Lukaschenka, president of white Russia
• : Robert excrement crowd January, president of the Republic of Armenia
• 1. September: Axel Troost, German economist and politician
• 3. September: Markus Boysen, German filmschauspieler
• 6. September: Carly Fiorina, Managerin
• 9. September: Jeffrey Combs, US-American actor
• : Karl-Heinz Podzielny, German chess player
• : Silvia Chibás, Cuban light athlete and Olympionikin
• : Herbert Boesch, Austrian politician and MdEP
• : Robert Gober, US-American artist
• : Peter Scolari, US-American actor
• : Steve Kilbey, musicians, singers, Songwriter, poets and painters
• : Franz Thoennes, German politician
• : Michael Nava, US-American writer and attorney
• : Jayne Ann hedgehog, German authoress
• : Einar Már Guðmundsson, Icelandic writer
• : Peter Bofinger, economist, one of the restaurant ways
• : : Bernd Feustel, German chess player
• : Uwe Lyko, German Kabarettist and Komiker
• : Shari Belafonte Harper, US-American actress
• : Thomas Oelmayer, state parliament delegates in Baden-Wuerttemberg
• : Cherie Blair, British woman barrister, wife of Prime Minister Tony Blair
• : Monika Knoche, German politicians (the Greens
• : Margot barrier-flow, Swedish vice-president of the European Union commission
• : Helene Floess, Austrian authoress
• 2. October: : Ramona Wulf, German hit singer
• : David Lee Roth, singers of the American hard skirt volume Van Halen
• : Sascha Hehn, German actor
• : Gustav horn, German economist
• : Danny Sugerman, managers of The Doors and Jim east hereditary suppl. (? 2005)
• : Wolfgang Fellner, journalist and Medienmacher
• : Corinna Harfouch, German actress
• : Tim Berne, US-American old saxophonist
• : René Botteron, Swiss football player
• : Franz Raschid, German football player
• : O. P. Zier, Austrian author
• : Marcel Raducanu, Romanian football player
• : Ulrich stone, German football player
• : : Michael Anthony Eruzione, US-American ice hockey player
• : Karl Gustav judge, ehem. Ice hockey player
• : Édouard star, French banker and finance (? 2005)
• : Alois ester man, 31. Commander of the Swiss guard in the Vatikan (? : Victory run Siegl, German light athlete
• : Anita Meyer, Netherlands singer
• : Matthias Zschokke, Swiss writer and film producer
• : Herman Frazier, US-American athlete and olympia winner
• : Piero bulk, former Italian ski running runner
• 1. November: Klaus Ernst, German trade unionist and politician (WASG)
• 3. November: Siegfried Mauser, German pianist
• 3. November: Adam Ant, Pop musicians
• 6. November: Klaus Guenter Pods, German judge at the Federal Labor Court (BAG) (? 2004)
• 6. November: Roger Berbig, Swiss football player
• 7. November: Guy Gavriel Kay, Canadian Fantasyautor
• 8. November: Kazuo Ishiguro, Japanese writer
• 8. November: Rickie Lee Jones, US-American Pop and jazz musician
• 8. November: Michael Brown (FEMA), director of the American disaster control authority FEMA
• 9. November: Dietrich Thurau, German wheel running driver
• : Hard TIG Gauder, German athlete
• : Jutta Kirst, German light athlete
• : Emanuel Guenther, German football player
• : Whoopi gold mountain, US-American actress, Komoediantin and singer
• : Chris Noth, US-American actor
• : Fritz Rudolf body, German politician
• : Berne pool of broadcasting corporations Hinault, French wheel running driver
• : Tatjana Boehm, minister without division of the GDR
• : Condoleezza Rice, US-American politician, Foreign Minister
• : Ulrich Stielike, German football player and coach
• : Hans Guenter Bruns, former German football player
• : Kaspar Heidelbach, German director
• : Bruce Hornsby, US-American pianist and Singer Songwriter
• : Franz Reindl, German ice hockey coach and functionary
• : Rudolf Mellinghoff, since 2001 judges at the Federal Constitutional Court
• : Guenter green forest, German Komiker and Kabarettist
• : Julian Nida Ruemelin, German politics policy, philosopher and politician
• : Axel Heilhecker, guitarist, composer, producer and singer
• : Lawrence of buzzer, US-American professor for economic science
• 1. December: Karl-Heinz Koerbel, German football player and football coach
• 1. December: Annette Haven, US-American Pornodarstellerin
• 5. December: Hanif Kureishi, writers
• 6. December: Hajo F. Breuer, author and publisher
• 6. December: Beat Furrer, Austrian composer and conductor Swiss origin
• 8. December: Peter Kotte, German soccer player and 21-facher GDR national player
• 8. December: Josef Walcher, Austrian ski running runner (? : Florentin Smarandache, US-American-Romanian mathematician
• : Jermaine Jackson, US-American singer
• : Paul McNamee, Australian tennis player
• : Sibylle Laurischk, German politician
• : Tamora Pierce, US-American authoress
• : EH matte, German actress
• : Juergen pure wood, German politician
• : Mark of R. Warner, US-American politician
• : Roland Claus, German politician, MdB
• : Uli Jon Roth, German guitarist
• : Oswald butcher, German politician
• : Chris Evert, ehemalige US-amerikanische Tennisspielerin
• 22. Dezember: Barbara Lanzinger, deutsche Politikerin
• 23. Dezember: Michael Diekmann, deutscher Manager
• 23. Dezember: Brian Teacher, ehemaliger US-amerikanischer Tennisspieler
• 24. Dezember: Christian Ruck, deutscher Politiker
• 25. Dezember: Steve Wariner, US-amerikanischer Country-Musiker und Songwriter
• 26. Dezember: Ulrich Koehler, deutscher Politiker, FDP, Staatssekretär, Sachsen-Anhalt
• 28. Dezember: Denzel Washington, US-amerikanischer Schauspieler
• 30. Dezember: Wolfgang Pohl, ehemaliger deutscher Fußballspieler

Gestorben

• 1. Januar: Alfred Cooper, britischer Politiker, Diplomat und Autor (* 1890)
• 7. Januar: Paul Freiherr von Schoenaich, deutscher Generalmajor, späterer Pazifist. (* 1866)
• 8. Januar: Franz Böhner, deutscher Politiker (* 1889)
• 11. Januar: Oscar Straus, österreichischer Operettenkomponist (* 1870)
• 13. Januar: Adolf Gondrell, deutscher Conférencier und Schauspieler (* 1902)
• 15. Januar: Hermann Höpker-Aschoff, deutscher Politiker und Verfassungsgerichtspräsident (* 1883)
• 19. Januar: Theodor Kaluza, deutscher Physiker (* 1885)
• 21. Januar: Billy Jenkins, Kunstschütze, Lassowerfer und Greifvogeldresseur (* 1885)
• 1. Februar: Josef Brendle, akademischer Kunstmaler (* 1888)
• 6. Februar: Friedrich Meinecke, deutscher Historiker und Universitätsprofessor (* 1862)
• 10. Februar: Robert Görlinger, deutscher Politiker (* 1888)
• 12. Februar: Dsiga Wertow, Regisseur (* 1896)
• 19. Februar: Wladimir Wiese, russisch-sowjetischer Ozeanograph und Polarforscher (* 1886)
• 23. Februar: Jacques Mieses, deutsch-britischer Schachspieler (* 1865)
• 6. März: Massimo Massimi, Kardinal (* 1877)
• 6. März: Hermann Dietrich, deutscher Politiker (* 1879)
• 6. März: Carl Eduard (Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha), Herzog von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha (* 1884)
• 7. März: Ernst Winter, deutscher Politiker (* 1888)
• 7. März: Ludwik Hirszfeld, Mediziner und Immunologe (* 1884)
• 9. März: Eva Ahnert-Rohlfs, deutscher Astronomin (* 1912)
• 9. März: Clara Westhoff, Bildhauerin (* 1878)
• 12. März: Marianne Weber, deutsche Frauenrechtlerin, Soziologin und Rechtshistorikerin (* : Petrol fee, German actor (* : Walter brown rock, German composer and pianist (* : Gertrud Baeumer, Frauenrechtlerin, politician, Paedagogin, MdR (* : Leon Schiller, Polish Theaterregiseur and theatre theoretician (* : Ferdinand hard head, German journalist, writer, poet and translator (* : Thomas's cutter (driver), Automobolist (* : Fritz London, German-American physicist (* 1900)
• 1. April: January Thomée, Netherlands football player (* : Ludwig Michael Curtius, German archaeologist and art historian (* : Gilbert cream, German clergyman (* : Siegfried of Roedern, German politician (* : Ernst Krenn Krenn-Gjógv, Austrian Skandinavist, specializes in the Faeroeer (* : Arthur Ficken, US-American composer (* : Texas Alexander, US-American Blues singer (* 1900)
• : Emil Leon post office, US-American mathematician and logician (* : Joerg Lanz of love rock, race ideologist (* : Augustin Schuldis, catholic priest, papal Hauspraelat (* : Richard Schmitz, Austrian politician (* : Wendelin smoke, archbishop of Freiburg in mash gau (* : Léon Jouhaux, French trade unionist and Nobel peace prize carrier (* : Joe May, Austrian director and producer (* : Erik of active, writers (* : Sait Faik Abas?yan?k, Turkish writer (* 1906)
• : Heinz Guderian, German general in the third realm (* : Werner bishop, Swiss photographer (* 1916)
• : Clemens Krauss, conductor (* : Charles Ives, US-American composer of classical music (* : William van Alen, US-American architect (* : Edwin Rolfe, US-American poet (* 1909)
• : Robert Capa, US-American photographer of Hungarian origin (* 1913)
• : Waldemar Gurian, Russian/German/American politics policy (* 1902)
• : Franz Pfemfert, journalist, publisher, literary critic, photographer (* : January Schoemaker, Netherlands football player (* : Fritz von Herzmanovsky Herzmanovsky-Orlando, Austrian writer and draughtsman (* : Arthur Koepchen, technical executive committee of the RWE (* : Karl Taylor Compton, physicists (* : Hugo Dingler, philosopher (* : Frida Kahlo, Mexican painter (* 1907)
• : Jacinto Benavente, Spanish dramatist and Literaturnobelpreistraeger (1922) (* : Henri franc away, Netherlands archaeologist, Altorientalist and Aegyptologe (* : Hannes Meyer, Swiss architect and Urbanist (* : Alexander Gawrilowitsch Gurwitsch, Russian physician and biologist (* : Hugo Eckener, directors/conductors of the Zeppelinwerke Friedrichshafen (* : Alcide de Gasperi, Italian politician (* : William Brueckner, chief aide of Adolf Hitler (* : Johannes Maximilian Avenarius, expressionistischer painter, commercial artist and Illustrator (* : William Tenhagen, German politician (* 1911)
• : Getúlio Dornelles Vargas, president of Brazil (* : Alfredo Ildefonso shoemaker, archbishop of Milan and cardinal (* : Peter differently, German opera singer (* 1908)
• : Rupert getting louse, Austrian motorradrennfahrer (* : Arthur Wieferich, German mathematician (* : Miles Franklin, Australian authoress (* : Vitaliano Brancati, Italian writer (* 1907)
• : Maximilian of Weichs, German general field marshal in 2. World war (* : George Harrison Shull, US-American Botaniker and Pflanzengenetiker (* : Theodore Lyman, US-American physicist (* : Maurice Bedel, French writer (* : Albrecht Bethe, German physiologist (* : Friedrich Hartjenstein, commander of camp of the KZ Auschwitz Birkenau (* 1905)
• : Domenico Jorio, cardinal of the Roman-catholic church (* : Oswald de Andrade, Brazilian writer (* : Manuel Trucco, Chilean politician (* : George hard man (Frankfurt), German manufacturer and honour citizen of Frankfurt/Main (* : Franco Alfano, Italian composer of the outgoing Verismo (* : Hermann Ehlers, German politician (* 1904)
• : Gustav Dahrendorf, German politician and journalist (* 1901)
• : Pieter Boelmans ter spill, Netherlands football player (* : Lionel Barrymore, US-American actor and director (* : Ewald von Kleist (general field marshal), general field marshal in the third realm (* : Petrol Anthes, German paedagogue and writer (* : Karol city hall, Polish composer (* : Juan Gualberto Guevara, archbishop by Lima and Kardinal (* : : Johnny Ace, US-American musician. (* : Christian Frederik Beck, Danish painter (* : Heinrich Uhlendahl, German librarian (* : Eugen of Austria Oesterreich-Te, Austrian field marshal in the 1. World war (* : Guenther Quandt, German industrieller (* and Walther Bothe
• Chemistry: Linus Pauling
• Medicine: John Franklin Enders, Thomas Huckle Weller and Frederick Chapman crawl in
• Literature: Ernest Hemingway
• The Nobel peace prize: Fluechtlingskommissariat of the United Nations (UNHCR)

Music

• Heut is appropriate which in air: Bully Buhlan & Mona Baptiste
• List of the number unity hits in Germany (1954)

Web on the left of

• HTTP://www.dhm.de/lemo/html/1954/ (alive virtual museum on-line one)