24. February
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The 24. February is the 55. Day of the Gregorian calendar, thus 310 days (in leap years 311 days) up to the year end remain.
Table of contents |
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of events
- 1525: In the battle of Pavia the troops of the Roman-German king of Karl V. triumph. under the instruction of Frundsberg and Franz I. take the French king. imprisoned.
- 1527: Ferdinand I. becomes king of Böhmen.
- 1530: Last coronation/culmination of an emperor of the holy Roman realm of German nation (Karl V.) by a Pope (Clemens VII.).
- 1821: Mexican war of independence: In the plan from Iguala becomesthe idea independent, catholic and united Mexico formulates.
- 1848: The February revolution terminates the rule of the French citizen king Louis Philippe of Orléans.
- 1918: In the Nachwirren of the October Revolution Estonia proclaims its independence from the Russian realm .
- 1920: The National Socialist German labour party (NSDAP) comes out by renaming from the German labour party .
- 1949: Truce between Israel and Egypt after the Palestine war.
- 1961: The Member of the Bundestag Arno Behrisch crosses from the SPD to the German peace union .
- 1966: Of Ghana president Kwame Nkrumah, which on a journey abroad is, in a coup d'etat one falls.
- 1991: The USA begin in the second Gulf War with the operation desert sign.
- 1993: In Canada the resignation from prime minister Brian Mulroney solvesa cabinet crisis out.
- 1997: People's Republic of China. President Jiang Zemin receives Portugal president Jorge Fernando Branco de Sampaio.
- 1998: Laos. Khamtay Siphandone becomes a president.
- 2000: Pope Johannes Paul II. visits Egypt.
- 2002: Parliamentary electionsin Laos.
- 2005: A majority of the famous formation Wissower handles at the Jasmunder chalk coast falls.
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science and technology
- 1896: France. Discovery of the radioactive radiation of uranium by the physicist Antoine Henri Becquerel.
- 1993: Yukihiro Matsumoto develops the programming language Ruby.
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culture
Londoner Queen's Theatre at the Haymarket
- 1653: Premiere of the drama „L'inganno d'amore “ of Antonio Bertali in Regensburg.
- 1711: At the Londoner Queen's Theatre trade opera Rinaldo is uraufgeführt.
- 1807: Premiere of the Melodrams „the bell “ of Justin Heinrich farmhand in Stuttgart.
- 1814: Premiere of the opera „Alimon and Zaide or the prince von Catanea “ of Conradin Kreutzer in Stuttgart.
- 1876: Ibsens dramatic poem Peer Gynt is uraufgeführt, with Griegs stage music.
- 1906: Premiere of the opera „L'Ancêtre “ („suspect “) of Camille Saint Saëns in Monte Carlo.
- 1937: Premiere of the opera „Lucrezia“ of Ottorino Respighi in Milan.
- 1997: Milos Forman wins the golden bear with the international film festivals in Berlin.
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religion
- 1527: Acceptance of the Schleitheimer of confession by the Mennoniten.
- 1582: Gregor XIII. the papal bull signs for the introduction of the Gregorian calendar.
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disasters
- 1942: The Bulgarian steamer Struma is sunk with 764 Jewish refugees on board in the proximity of the Bosphorus by a Soviet submarine. It gives onlya survivor. The Struma had been forced before from Turkish authorities to the return to the black sea. One had permitted neither a far journey still another landing of the refugees.
- 1997: An earthquake of the strength 6.5 in Turkmenistan and Iran.100 dead ones.
- 1999: People's Republic of China. Crash Tupolev 154 south of Shanghai. 64 dead ones.
- 2003: Earthquake of the strength 6.3 in the province Xinjiang, People's Republic of China, 261 dead ones.
- 2004: Morocco. Earthquake of the strength6,3 with Epizentrum in the road of Gibraltar. 600 dead ones.
- 2004: Burundi. Earthquake of the strength 4,7. 3 dead one.
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sport
- 1889: The Austrian William Steinitz defends his world champion title in chess by a victory also10,5-6,5 points against the Russian Mikhail Tschigorin
entries from athlete IC world records are under the respective discipline under Leichtathletik; for events within the range formula 1 see there.
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born
- 1103: Toba, 74. Emperor of Japan
- 1304: Ibn Battuta, Arab explorers
- 1463: Giovanni pico della Mirandola, Italian human
- 1497: Sebastian Fröschel, German theologian of the reformation time
- 1500: Karl V., Roman-German emperor
- 1501: Sixtus Birck, German dramatist and church song poet
- 1519: François de Lorraine, duc de Guise, French field gentleman and statesman
- 1536: Clemens VIII., Pope from 1592 to 1605
- 1547: Don Juan de Austria, Sohn Karl V.
- 1567: Heinrich Matthias von Thurn,Main leader of the böhmischen rebellion
- 1619: Charles living run, French painter and ornamentation draughtsman
- 1644: Johann Ambrosius brook, son city musi edges of the Christoph brook
- 1701: Bartolomeo Altomonte, Austrian painter
- 1709: Jacques de Vaucanson, French engineer, inventorand flight pioneer
- 1722: John Burgoyne, British general and writer
- 1731: Peter Dollond, British Optiker
- 1771: Johann Baptist Cramer, English pianist and composer
- 1772: William Harris Crawford, US-American politician
- 1774: Adolph Friedrich,Duke of Cambridge, British field marshal
- 1779: Johann Ernst count Hoyos von Sprinzenstein, Austrian yard civil servant, basic owner and military
- 1786: William Grimm, German linguist and writer
- 1799: Siegfried stretch, German music theoretician and counterpoint teacher
- 1809: Edwin of Manteuffel, Prussian general field marshal
- 1811: Friedrich Daniel Bassermann, German entrepreneur and politician
- 1814: Henry Kirke Brown, US-American sculptor
- 1814: William Benque, landscape gardner and garden architect
- 1817: August Alexandre Ducrot, French general
- 1821: Franz Josef Denzinger, German architect and master of building of churches
- 1825: Jules greed pool of broadcasting corporations, literature scientist
- 1829: Friedrich Spielhagen, German writer
- 1831: Leo of Caprivi, German military and statesman, realm chancellor
- 1833: Eduard Taaffe, Austrian statesmanand social reformers
- 1834: Maria Seebach, Schauspielerin
- 1836: Winslow Homer, US-American painter
- 1841: Carl grave, German chemist
- 1842: Arrigo Boito, Italian writer and composer
- 1843: Teófilo Braga, Portuguese man of letters and statesman
- 1849: Franz Skarbina, German painter
- 1850: Mari Jászai, Hungarian actress
- 1852: George of moorlands, Irish writer
- 1858: Marie Louise of Larisch Wallersee, German Erpresserin emperors Franz Josephs I.
- 1860: Emil trunk, GermanPainter and Illustrator
- 1864: José Pardo y Barreda, Peruvian president
- 1867: Karl beautiful gentleman, Austrian dramatist
- 1870: Jules Géraud Saliège, archbishop of Toulouse and cardinal
- 1871: Hedwig Dransfeld, German politician, Frauenrechtlerin
- 1871: Ottoof Zwiedineck Südenhorst, Austrian political economist
- 1875: Konstantin Hierl, National Socialist politician and functionary
- 1876: Rudolf Grashey, Röntgenologe and physician
- 1877: Rudolph whole, Swiss composer, pianist and conductor
- 1881: Gustav Hillard, German writer, Dramaturgand critics
- 1883: Amleto Giovanni Cicognani, cardinal undersecretary of state of the catholic church
- 1884: William Theodore Heard, cardinal of the Roman-catholic church
- 1885: Chester W. Nimitz, fleet admiral of the US Navy
- 1885: Stanisław Ignacy Witkiewicz, Polish painter andWriter
- 1887: Boris Kostić, Serbian chess master
- 1889: Kuni Tremel Eggert, German authoress
- 1892: Konstantin Fedin, Russian writer
- 1894: Josef Arndgen, German politician and MdB
- 1895: Wsewolod Wjatscheslawowitsch Iwanow, Russian writer
- 1896: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Thorpe, US-American film director
- 1897: Henri franc away, Netherlands archaeologist, Altorientalist and Ägyptologe
- 1898: Stroke ore Houben, German athlete and olympia participant
- 1898: Briefly tank, German engineer
- 1899: Helmut Kolle, German painter
- 1899: Mikhail Michailowitsch Gromow, Soviet pilot
- 1902: Harsh ore Warnke, chairman of the FDGB and member of the Politbüros of the ZK of the SED
- 1902: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Alewyn, Germanist and literary critic
- 1903: Franz Burda, German publisher and founderthe Burda publishing house
- 1905: La Jana, dancer and actress
- 1906: Berthold, boss of the house of bathing
- 1909: August Derleth, US-American author, publisher and author of Anthologien
- 1909: Ernst Falkner, German politician
- 1909: Höhne, German hit singer wants
- 1910: Cenek Kottnauer, Czech-British chess player
- 1911: Helga Lee to foam castle lip, German industrial magnate, Initiatorin of the child cancer assistance
- 1912: Ulrich de Maizière, Generalinspekteur of the German Federal Armed Forces, president of the Claus joke company
- 1914: Otto von Rohr, German opera singer
- 1914: Ralph Erskine, British-Swedish architect
- 1917: Hans's hard TIG, German composer
- 1918: August Klingler, German football player
- 1921: Gas clay/tone Reiff, Belgian athlete
- 1921: Ingvar eyelid cross-beam, Swedish composer
- 1921: Ludvík Aškenazy, Czech writer, dramatist, and film script author
- 1922: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Hamilton, British painter and commercial artist
- 1923: Klaus Mayer, catholic priest
- 1926: Erich solves, German writer
- 1928: Aluminium Lettieri, US-American actor
- 1928: Juan Allende Blin, Chilean composer
- 1929: André Gunder franc, ethnic German economist
- 1929: Zdzisław Beksiński, Polish painter and commercial artist
- 1931: Uri Orlev, Israeli child book author
- 1932: John Vernon, Canadian actor
- 1932: Michel edge of putting, French composer and pianist
- 1932: Cell Miller, US-amerikanischer politician
- 1934: Bettino Craxi, Italian Prime Minister
- 1934: Bingu wa Mutharika, political economists and president of Malawi
- 1934: Erich Pawlu, German author
- 1934: George Ryan, US-American politician, governor von Illinois
- 1934: Klaus Darga, German chess player
- 1937: Gunter Huonker, German politician
- 1938: Philip Knight, founder and the US-American company Nike Inc.
- 1939: Marisa Mell, AustrianActress
- 1940: Denis Law, Scottish football player
- 1940: Guy Périllat, French ski running runner
- 1940: Reinhold Thode, judge at the German Federal High Court
- 1940: Yüksel Pazarkaya, writer and translator
- 1942: Bernd Rupp, German football player
- 1942: Chris Doerk, German hit singer
- 1942: Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak, Indian Literaturwissenschaftlerin
- 1942: Joe Lieberman, US senator
- 1942: John new Meier, US-American Choreograf
- 1942: Joseph Lieberman, candidate of the democrats
- 1942: Keto ofWaberer, German authoress
- 1942: Anita rotting Mueller, German light athlete and Olympiateilnehmerin
- 1944: Nicky Hopkins, British rock musician, pianist
- 1944: Rolf Henrich, lawyer, author and prominent dissident of the GDR
- 1945: Helmut Rauber, German politicianand MdB
- 1946: Markus inhabitant of zurich, Swiss, educating artist, representative of the concept art
- 1946: Michael wheel Ford, Filmregisseur
- 1948: Jürgen Jendrossek, German football player
- 1949: Thomas Weisbecker, member of the “movement 2. June "
- 1950: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Bandler, Mitentwickler of the neurolinguistic programming
- of 1951: Alfreds Tacke, German politician and manager
- 1951: Helen Shaver, Canadian actress
- 1951: Tony Holiday, German hit singer and Texter
- 1954: Katharina land count, German politician and MdB
- 1955: Alain Prost, French Formel-1-Rennfahrer
- 1955: Annelie multicolored brook, German politician
- 1955: Steve job, US-American computer pioneer
- 1957: Philippe Vandevelde, Belgian Comiczeichner
- 1958: Plastic Bertrand, Belgian new Wave musicians
- 1958: Ray Cokes,British radio and television moderator
- 1958: Sammy Kershaw, US-American Country singer
- 1961: Erna Solberg, Norwegian conservative politician
- 1962: Outi Mäenpää, Finnish actress
- 1963: Françoise Bozon, French Skirennläuferin
- 1964: Jörg Kessler, German football arbitrator
- 1964: Teri Weigel, US-American actress, photo model and Pornodarstellerin
- 1965: Alessandro Gassman, Italian actor, director and film script author
- 1965: Hans Dieter repair, German football player
- 1965: Kristin Davis, US-American actress
- 1965: Susanne crowning sugar, GermanLady journalist and host
- 1966: Billy Zane, US-American actor
- 1968: Martin Wagner, former football player
- 1968: Steven pc. Croix, US-American actor
- 1969: Katrin Schreiter, German light athlete
- 1969: Stefan stone way, German cycle racing professional
- 1971: Thomas Franck, German football player and three-way German federal league master
- 1971: Moses Pelham, creative head and founder of the Hip Hop label 3p
- 1971: Pedro de la pink ones, formula 1-Rennfahrer
- 1972: Manon Rhéaume, Canadian ice hockey gate woman
- 1973: Chris Fehn, Perkussionist the volumes Slipknot
- 1973: Olive Nölken, federal press speaker of the lesbians and gays in the union
- 1973: Sonja upper one, German light athlete and Olympiateilnehmerin
- 1974: Anjanette Kirkland, US-American light athlete
- 1975: Mareike skin, German actress
- 1976: Bradley McGee, Australian wheel running driver
- 1976: Eric Griffin, is a bassist from the Glam Metal volume Murderdolls
- 1976: Matt Skiba, Punksänger
- 1977: Jean Pierre Vidal, franzöischer ski running runner
- 1981: George Späth, German ski Springer
- 1981: Lleyton Hewitt, Australian tennis player
- 1984: Matthias Langkamp, German football player
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died
- ,616: Ethelbert of Kent, king of Kent
- 1169: Bertha of Tübingen, wife of Mark count Herman IV. of bathing.
- 1260: Irmengard with Rhine, Mark countess of bathing
- 1386: Karl II., King of Hungary
- 1475: Karl I., Mark count von Baden
- 1496: Eberhard I. Duke of Württemberg
- 1563: Françoisde Lorraine, duc de Guise, French field gentleman and statesman
- 1588: Johann Weyer, German physician, opponent of witch pursuit
- 1657: Rudolf Hieronymus Eusebius of Colloredo Waldsee, field marshal and governor of Prague
- 1674: Matthias's waking man, German composerthe baroque
- 1704: Mark Antoine Charpentier, French composer
- 1714: Edmund Andros, US-American colonial governor of New York
- 1721: John Sheffield, 1. Duke of Buckingham and Normanby, English statesman and poet
- 1722: Johannes d'Outrein, NetherlandsPrediger, writer and author
- 1777: Joseph I., King of Portugal from the house Braganza
- 1779: Paul Daniel Longolius, in former times lexical main editor
- 1796: Karl Aloys of Königsegg Aulendorf, bishop in Cologne
- 1799: George Christoph Lichtenberg, German scientist
- 1810: Henry Cavendish, British scientist
- 1812: Etienne Louis penalty, French physicist and mathematician
- 1815: Robert Fulton, US-American engineer
- 1836: Dániel Berzsenyi, Hungarian poet
- 1839: Smell Amboise Augusts Bébian, controlledas hearing the bearing language
- 1854: Hermann Josef Neefe, German Bühnenmaler
- 1862: Bernhard Ingemann, Danish writer
- 1863: Anton Günther, Austrian philosopher and theologian
- 1863: Karl Franzewitsch Albrecht, Russian composer
- 1868: Carl OlofRosenius, Swedish Laienprediger
- 1871: Christian Zetlitz Bretteville, Norwegian politician
- 1871: Julius pointing brook, German mathematician and engineer
- 1874: John Bachman, US-American nature scholar and priest
- 1876: Joseph J. Robert, Präsident of Liberia
- 1884: George book man, German Philologe
- 1892: Niels Christopher Winther, färöischer lawyer, politician and author
- 1894: Hermann of Romans, German politician
- 1895: Eduard bulkhead, German Metallurge and art caster
- 1899: Emil Welti, Swiss politician
- 1904: Ernst von Prittwitz and Gaffron, Prussian lieutenant general
- 1911: Jules Joseph Lefebvre, French painter
- 1913: William Kress, flight pioneer and technical designer
- 1921: William Trabert, German professor
- 1923: Edward Williams Morley, US-American scientist
- 1925: Hjalmar Branting, Swedish politician, realm tag delegate and prime minister
- 1929: George Schmiedl, a German Naturschützer and people friend
- 1931: Friedrich August, Grossherzog of Oldenburg
- 1933: Johannes Meisenheimer, German zoologist
- 1937: Vladimir Ippolitowitsch Lipski, Soviet Botaniker
- 1938: Max Vienna, German physicist
- 1941: Lothar Arnauld de la Perière, commander of submarine in the First World War
- 1941: Oskar Loerke, German poet of the expressionism
- 1942: Anton Drexler, joint founder of the German labour party(DAP)
- 1943: Bernhard Adelung, German politician, Prime Minister of Hessen
- 1943: Helene Stöcker, German Frauenrechtlerin and Publizistin
- 1945: Josef Mayr Nusser, south animal oiler martyr
- 1945: Marius Besson, was bishop in the diocese Lausanne Geneva Freiburg
- 1946: RenéLe Bègue, French running driver
- 1948: Franz stick, catholic priest and Seelsorger in 2. World war
- 1951: Alfred green forest, Austrian Operettenlibrettist
- 1953: Fanny Moser, was Swiss a Zoologin and a Parapsychologin
- 1953: Gerd of Rundstedt, German general field marshal in 2. World war
- 1955: Clemente Biondetti, Italian running driver
- 1956: Gerrit Smith Miller, US-amerikanischer zoologist
- 1956: Heinrich Imig, German politician
- 1957: Werner Hilpert, German politician
- 1958: Hans Nadler,German painter
- 1959: Paul Zaunert, Sagenforscher
- 1959: Walter Mueller, German physician
- 1961: Fritz Imhoff, Austrian actor and singer
- 1967: Franz Waxman, German film composer, conductor and Arrangeur
- 1973: Eugen Rosenstock Huessy, GermanCulture philosopher, lawyer, historian and sociologist
- 1973: Valentin Tomberg, right scientist and Mystiker
- 1975: Hans Bellmer, a German photographer, sculptor, painter and author
- 1975: Nikolai Alexandrowitsch Bulganin, Soviet statesman
- 1984: Helmut Schelsky, German sociologist
- 1984: Uwe Johnson, German writer
- 1988: Bljuma Wulfowna being NIC, Russian Psychologin
- 1988: Memphis Slim, US-American Bluessänger and - pianist
- 1990: Alessandro Pertini, Italian politician
- 1991: Jean Rogers, Schauspielerin
- 1991: Webb Pierce, US-American Country singer
- 1993: Bobby of moorlands, British football player
- 1994: Dinah shore, US-American singer
- 1995: Felix Ermacora, Austrian international law expert and politician
- 1995: Hans Hessling, German actor
- 1996: Akram aluminium-Haurani,Syrian politician
- 1996: Wolfgang almost one, German manager and chairman of the board of the alliance AG
- 1998: Antonio Prohias, Cuban-American Cartoonist
- 1998: Gerhard Kienbaum, German politician
- 2001: Claude Elwood Shannon, US-American mathematician
- 2002: EH Hoffmann Aleith, German Pastorin and authoress
- 2002: Leo Ornstein, Russian pianist and composer
- 2002: Martin Esslin, British theatre scientist
- 2005: Hans Jürgen wiping new ski, German politician and Federal Minister
- 2005: Yokes Bleicken, German old historian
- 2005: Rolf Illig, German actor
- 2006: Don Knotts, US-American actor and Komiker
- 2006: Dennis Weaver, US-American actor
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celebration and anniversaries
- church anniversaries:
- Apostel Matthias: catholic (in the German language area, otherwise 14. May),Evangelist (in leap years to 25. February), anglikanisch (also 14. May)
- name day: Matthias's
- national holiday in Estonia (day of independence)
see also: Historical anniversaries, time scale
