24. March

of the 24. March is the 83. Day of the Gregorian calendar (the 84. in leap years), thus 282 days up to the year end remain.

of events

politics

• 1663: The English king Karl II. eight lord Proprietors, which had help him to the accession, transfers areas in North America, to today's Carolina.
• 1794: Under the guidance of Tadeusz Kościuszko begins the Polish rebellion, which will supply Russia, designated after it, Prussia and Austria the pretext for the third division of Poland.
• 1843: Hyderabad becomes of the British under general Charles Napier taken.
• 1900: The last moving pigeon living in the wild is shot by the fourteen-year old son of a Farmers in Ohio. Their stuffed bellows are to be seen until today in a museum in Columbia.
• 1921: March fights: Realm president Ebert imposes for the Prussian Province Saxonia as well as the district large Hamburg the state of emergency.
• 1932: A unblutiger revolution terminates the absolutist monarchy in Thailand.
• 1933: National Socialist seizure of power: With its Verkündigung the law steps for the recovery of the emergency of people and realm,the enabling act in such a way specified, into force. Thus decided realm laws can deviate from the realm condition from the realm government.
• 1945: War final phase crime: With the Kreuzstadl in the castle country approximately 180 Hungarian-Jewish forced laborers are murdered.
• 1976: Militärputsch: Of Argentina state State of Isabel Perón becomesposed under house arrest - with it begins six years a continuous military dictatorship, during which several thousand humans disappear „“.
• 1980: OSCAR Romero, archbishop of El Salvador and release theologian, is murdered during a fair - with it a more than beginsten years continuous civil war.
• 1982: Hussain Mohammed Ershad becomes a president Bangladeschs.
• 1990: Islam Karimow becomes a president in Usbekistan.
• 1996: Lee Teng hui becomes a president of Taiwan.
• 1999: Kosovo war: Beginning of NATO - air raids approximatelySerbian military goals. The attacks are condemned sharply by Russia and the People's Republic of China.
• 1999: The European Union advice agrees on Romano Prodi as a new president of the European Union commission.
• 2003: Against 4 o'clock 15 (Central European Summer Time) explains US president George W. Bushfor the US-American population in one speech the beginning of the war is enough for only four minutes against the Iraq.

economics

• 1756: Spreading of the potato: Of Prussia king Friedrich II. a Circular Ordre issues, which arranges the cultivation of potato.
• 1967: In Great Britain, the currency, the Pound of Sterling is decided to change 1971 over to the decimal system.

science and technology

• 1882: Robert cook reports of his discovery of the exciter of the Tuberkulose.
• 1894: The Asteroid (390) Alma is discovered by Guillaume Bigourdan.

culture

• 1881: The opera Simon Boccanegra of Giuseppe Verdi is uraufgeführt at the citizens of Milan Scala in its final version.
• 1918: Duke of blue beard castle, the only opera Béla Bartóks, is uraufgeführt in Budapest.
• 1941: The drama native Son of smelling pool of broadcasting corporations WRIGHT is uraufgeführt.
• 1995: Quedlinburg in Saxonia-Anhalt becomes of the UNESCO into the list of the world culture and nature inheritance of mankind taken up.
• 2002: During the OSCAR award two afro American actor the OSCAR for the best main role receive for the first time with Halle Berry and Denzel Washington. Large winner is the film A Beautiful Mind - genius and insanity with four „Academy Awards“.

disasters

• 1923: An earthquake of the strength 7.3 in the People's Republic of China, approx. 5.000 dead ones.
• 1980: For more than 9 months the defective Mexican oil conveyor plant Ixtoc II in the gulf of Mexico can finally sealedbecome. According to different data 170,000 to 1 million tons oil ran out.
  Exxon Valdez three days after
• 1989: The oiling anchor Exxon Valdez runs before Alaska on a reef - 40,000 tons crude oil run out.
• 1998: Bangladesh: Cyclone destroys several villages. Over 250 dead ones, hurt about 3,000.
• 1999: Fire disaster in the Mont blank tunnel with 39 victims.
• 1999: Kenya: In the Tsavo national park a passenger train derails. 36 dead ones, over 200 hurt.

sport

• 1975: Muhammad Alidefends the world champion title in the heavyweight against Chuck Wepner in the Richfield Coliseum, Cleveland, by technical k. o.
• 2001: Vladimir Klitschko wins his Boxkampf against Derrick Jefferson in that Rudi Sedlmayer resounding in Munich, by technical k. o.

Entries ofAthlete IC world records are under the respective discipline under Leichtathletik; for events within the range formula 1 see there.

born

• 1494: Georgius Agricola, German natural scientist
• 1529: Nicolaus Kistner, German human, lawyer
• 1607: Michielde Ruyter, Netherlands admiral
• 1613: Antonia to Württemberg, foundress of the kabbalistischen graphic training aid
• 1621: Johann of notion Zerbst, anhaltinischer regent
• 1634: Briefly Christoph count von Königsmarck, Swedish army leader
• 1693: John Harrison, English inventorthe Schiffschronographen
• 1699: Paul Gottlieb Werlhof, German physician and poet
• 1723: Johann Friedrich Adolf of the Marwitz, Prussian general
• 1739: Christian Friedrich Daniel kind of thrust, German writer and journalist
• 1752: Johann Peter Petri,Robber and accomplice „of the Schinderhannes “
• 1762: Marcos António Portugal, Portuguese composer
• 1767: Jacques Laurent Agasse, painter
• 1797: Franz Egon von Fürstenberg-Stammheim, Königlich Prussian chamber gentleman
• 1802: Jacob van Lennep, Netherlands writer
• 1808: Maria Malibran, French opera singer
• 1809: Joseph Liouville, French mathematician
• 1811: Fanny Lewald, German authoress
• 1815: Pink Molas y Vallvé, blessed one of the Roman-catholic church
• 1819: Friedrich Theodor of Frerichs, German physician andInternalist
• 1820: Alexandre Edmond Becquerel, French physicist
• 1820: Frances Jane Crosby, US-American Dichterin of religious of texts
• 1821: Mathilde Marchesi, German opera singer and Musikpädagogin
• 1829: George Francis Train, US-American author
• 1830: Robert Hamerling, Austrian writer
• 1834: John Wesley Powell, US-American researcher
• 1834: William Morris, British craftsman and writer
• 1835: Josef Stefan, Austrian mathematician and physicist
• 1837: George Henry Mackenzie, British-US-American chess master
• 1837: HoraceParnell Tuttle, US-American astronomer
• 1841: George Howaldt, German Kommerzienrat, engineer
• 1843: Maria Annunziata of Neapel Sicilies, ore duchess of Neapel Sicilies and Austria Hungary
• 1845: Isidore bunch, US-American businessman and politician.
• 1852: Alexander Schoeller, GermanBanker
• 1855: Olive carpenter, South African authoress
• 1861: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Weiskirchner, Austrian politician, Viennese mayor
• 1866: Johann Nepomuk of houses, Prälat and Austrian politician
• 1874: Harry Houdini, Hungarian provoking and charm artist
• 1875: Johanna Tesch, German Frauenrechtlerin
• 1877: Alexei Silytsch Nowikow Priboi, Russian writer
• 1877: George Axhausen, German tooth physician
• 1879: Hela Sander, German authoress
• 1884: Eugène Gabriel Gervais Laurent Tisserant, Kardinaldekan of the catholic church
• 1884: Paul Trendelenburg, German Pharmakologe
• 1884: Petrus Josephus Wilhelmus Debye, Netherlands physicist and chemist
• 1884: Viktor Geramb, Austrian Volkskundler
• 1886: Edward Weston, US-American photographer, founder of the group of f/64
• 1887: Fatty Arbuckle, US AmericanActor and director
• 1888: Friedrich Burmeister, politician of the GDR
• 1889: Albert Hill, British athlete and olympia winner
• 1889: Joseph Massolle, German engineer
• 1891: Charley Toorop, Netherlands painter and Lithografin
• 1891: John Knittel, Swiss writer
• 1893: Emmy Göring, German actress
• 1893: Walter Baade, German astronomer and astrophysicist
• 1894: Alice Rühle Gerstel, German authoress
• 1896: Franz Blücher, German politician and Federal Minister
• 1897: Carlo Mierendorff,German politician and journalist
• 1897: William realm, Austrian Psychonanalytiker
• 1900: Hugo Kükelhaus, German writer, paedagogue, philosopher and artist
• 1901: Josef Pfitzner, Sudeten German historian
• 1901: Practice Iwerks, US-American trick film draughtsman and - technicians
• 1903: Adolf Butenandt, German chemist and Nobelpreisträger
• 1905: Rudolf Otto Wiemer, German-speaking poet and paedagogue
• 1905: Willy Bartsch, German politician and MdB
• 1908: Archip Michailowitsch Ljulka, Soviet jet engine technical designer
• 1908: Ferdinand Metzenauer, GermanProblem composer in chess
• 1909: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations worm fire, Romanian lutherischer minister
• 1910: Jacques Chailley, French composer and music scientist
• 1911: Joseph Barbera, US-American Zeichentrickfilmer and producer
• 1913: Hermann Gramlich, German football player
• 1917: John CowderyKendrew, British biologist and Nobelpreisträger
• 1917: Otto Rösch, Austrian politician and lawyer
• 1918: Gerd Martienzen, German actor
• 1919: Lawrence Ferlinghetti, US-American poet of the Beat generation
• 1919: Robert Heilbroner, US-American political economist
• 1920: Genes Nelson, US-American film director and - producer
• 1921: Wassili Wassiljewitsch Smyslow, Russian chess large master
• 1924: Hans's milk, German catholic minister and founder actio of the spes unica
• 1924: Karl-Heinz Günther, German Kriminalschriftsteller
• 1925: Gerhard Riedmann, Austrian actor
• 1925: Hans Faber, German football player
• 1926: Dario Fo, Italian theatre author, director, Nobelpreisträger
• 1926: The moon Connell, emeritierter archbishop of Dublin and cardinal
• 1926: Willi Bäuerle, German politician and MdB
• 1927: Martin Walser, German writer
• 1928: Adrian Frutiger, Swiss Typograph
• 1928: Byron Janis, US-American pianist, composer and music scientist
• 1929: Franz Krienbühl, German Eisschnelläufer
• 1929: Johannes Chemnitzer, SED functionary
• 1930: Cristóbal Halffter, Spanish composer
• 1930: David Dacko, first president of the Central African republic
• 1930: John bag, US journalist, writer
• 1930: Klaus hard stone, German football player
• 1930: Steve McQueen, US-American actor
• 1932: Claus's Peter Witt,German TV-director and film script author
• 1932: Helmut Lippelt, German politician and MdB
• 1934: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Leising, German writer
• 1935: Peter Bichsel, Schweizer writer
• 1936: Alex Olmedo, Peruvian tennis player
• 1937: Billy Stewart, US AmericanSinger and Keyborder
• 1937: Elazar Benyoëtz, Israeli Aphoristiker
• 1937: Peter Matic, Austrian actor
• 1938: David Irving, British historian and Holocaustleugner
• 1938: Steve bold, US-American jazz pianist
• 1940: DIANE duchess of Württemberg,German painter and artist
• 1941: Karl Blessing, German publisher
• 1941: Mara Cruz, Spanish actress
• 1941: Ulrich Parzany, German theologian, EH gelist, leader CVJM and pro Christian
• 1943: G.I. Joe, famous letter pigeon of the US army inThe Second World War
• 1943: Marika Kilius, German Eiskunstläuferin
• 1944: Lee Ermey, US-American actor
• 1944: Rebecca horn, German sculptress
• 1944: Vojislav Koštunica, president of Yugoslavia and prime minister of Serbia
• 1944: Walter lightme, GermanFootball functionary
• 1945: Ax gene-smell, German E-guitarist
• 1945: Curtis Hanson, US-American director, actor and film producer
• 1945: Robert baker, US-American paleontologist and painter
• 1946: Harsh ore who-nods, German opera director, stage and Kostümbildner
• 1946: Robert Becker, US-American director
• 1946: CSU shopkeeper, German singer, Komponistin and Texterin
• 1947: Aurora Lacasa, German hit singer
• 1948: Günter Bentele, German professor for public work and public relation
• 1948: Peoples Finke, GermanFootball coach and former player
• 1949: Erwin Kremers, German football player
• 1949: Helmut Kremers, German football player
• 1949: Nod lion, British musician
• 1949: Ruud Krol, Netherlands football player
• 1950: Alfred Lehmann, German politician, mayorof Ingolstadt
• 1950: Claudia lux, German librarian
• 1951: Monika pride, German politician and MdL
• 1951: Tommy Hilfiger, US-American mode designer
• 1952: Pure hard Genzel, German astrophysicist
• 1953: Mathias Richling, German Kabarettist, authorand actors
• 1955: Hank Robert, US-amerikanischer musician, Cellist, singer and composer
• 1955: Michael Kutzop, German football player
• 1958: Joachim Paulick, mayor of Görlitz
• 1958: Roland cook, German politician, Prime Minister of Hessen
• 1959: Renaldo Nehemiah, US-American athlete
• 1960: Klaus core, German physicist
• 1960: Nena, German Popmusikerin
• 1960: Yasser Seirawan, US-American chess master
• 1961: Jörg Baberowski, German historian
• 1961: Nina Hoger, German actress
• 1962: Irina Meszynski, German light athlete
• 1963: Dave Douglas, US-American jazz Trompeter and Komponist
• 1963: Diann Roffe Steinrotter, US-American Skirennläuferin
• 1963: Werner Karle, German actor
• 1964: Elizabeth McColgan lynching, Scottish light athlete and Olympionikin
• 1964: Marek Kamiński, Polish Weltreisender
• 1965: Mark of Calaway, US-American Wrestler
• 1967: Kathy Rinaldi, US-American Tennisspielerin
• 1969: Stephan Eberharter, Austrian ski running runner
• 1970: Judith Draxler, Austrian swimmer
• 1970: Lara Flynn Boyle, US-AmericanActress
• 1970: Sharon Corr, Irish musicians
• 1973: Johan Micoud, French football player
• 1974: Alyson Hannigan, US-American actress
• 1975: Thomas Johansson, Swedish tennis player
• 1976: Peyton Manning, US-American football player
• 1978: Bertrand Gille, French Handballer
• 1981: Gary Paffett, English running driver
• 1983: Isabel Soares, Portuguese singer
• 1990: Keisha Castle Hughes, Australian actress

died

• 1136: Hugo of Payns, French founder of the Templerordens
• 1381: Katharina of Sweden, Äbtissin von Vadstena, Tochter von Birgitta of Sweden
• 1455: Nikolaus V., Pope from 1447 to 1455
• 1603: Elizabeth I., English queen from the Tudor dynasty
• 1613: Friedrich deaf man, German scholar andMore closely
• 1635: Heinrich Gutberleth, German paedagogue
• 1654: Samuel Scheidt, German composer, organist and Hofkapellmeister
• 1755: Theodor Christian-dear, German composer and Kreuzkantor
• 1776: John Harrison, Uhrmacher and inventor
• 1794: Jacques René Hébert,French revolutionaries
• 1826: Matthieu Jean Félicité de Laval Montmorency, French general and statesman
• 1826: George Nikolaus Nissen, Danish diplomat and bio graph W. A. Mozart
• 1844: Bertel Thorvaldsen, Danish sculptor
• 1849: Johann Wolfgang Döbereiner, German chemist
• 1864: Karl Ernst Claus, German chemist, that the ruthenium discovered
• 1866: Ferdinand Heinrich Friedrich, general, last land count of Hessen Homburg
• 1869: Antoine Henri Jomini, Swiss military theoretician and general
• 1881: Friedrich Hecker, revolutionary of Baden („Heckerzug “) and into the USA more emigrated „Forty Eighter “
• 1883: Viriato Figueira, composer, seamist and saxophonist
• 1899: Marie Goegg Pouchoulin, first Frauenrechtlerin of Switzerland
• 1901: Emma Herwegh, German revolution airs
• 1905: Jules Verne,French writer
• 1909: Alfred Messel, German architect
• 1909: John Millington Synge, Irish writer
• 1910: Joseph Maria Stowasser, Austrian Altphilologe
• 1916: Enrique Granados, Spanish composer and pianist
• 1918: César Cui, RussianComposer
• 1921: James Gibbons, archbishop of the ore diocese Baltimore and cardinal
• 1933: Désiré Thomassin, painter, composer
• 1933: Eric January Hanussen, lightrather
• 1946: Alexander Alexandrowitsch Aljechin, Russian chess player and 4. Chess world champion
• 1948: KonstantinNikolajewitsch Igumnow, Russian composer and Klaviervirtuose
• 1950: Harold Joseph Laski, British politician and Politologe
• 1952: Paul Pierné, French composer
• 1953: Maria von Teck, British high-noble
• 1955: Otto Gessler, German realm military Reich
• 1962: Augusts Piccard, Swiss scientists, physicist and inventor
• 1965: Viola Gregg Liuzzo, US-American Bürgerrechtlerin
• 1969: Joseph Kasavubu, first president of the democratic Republic of the Congo
• 1971: Arne Jacobsen, Danish designer and architect
• 1971: Otto Schmidt Hanover, German politician
• 1976: Berne pool of broadcasting corporations Montgomery, British field marshal of the Second World War
• 1977: Conrad Felixmüller, German painter
• 1977: Saburo Moroi, Japanese composer
• 1980: Ernst Albert Altenkirch, Mitglied of the centers party control commission thatGDR
• 1984: SAM Jaffe, US-American actor
• 1984: William Voltz, German writer
• 1985: George London, opera singer
• 1988: Heinrich Aigner, German politician and MdB
• 1991: Briefly Gottschaldt, German representative of the Gestalt psychology
• 1993: John Hersey, US-American writer and journalist
• 1994: Hans's Jakob, German football player
• 1995: Joseph Needham, British Sinologe and biochemist
• 1999: Gertrud Scholtz clinching, realm woman guide in the third realm
• 2001: Karl beautiful support, Austrian actor
• 2002: César Milstein, British molecular biologist and Nobelpreisträger
• 2003: Hans Hermann Groër, Roman-catholic bishop, cardinal
• 2005: Peoples Bigl, internationally renowned physician
• 2005: Johannes Conrad, German writer and Satiriker
• 2006: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations butcher,US-American film director and producer
• 2006: John Glenn Beall junior, US-American politician
• 2006: Jörg Bastuck, German running driver
• 2006: Lynne Perrie, British actress

of celebration and anniversaries

• church anniversaries:
  • Hl. Katharina of Sweden,Äbtissin of Vadstena (catholic)
  • Hl. Perpetua and hl. Felicitas, earlyChristian Märtyrinnen (orthodox)
• Welttuberkulosetag (WHO)

see also: Historical anniversaries, time scale