28. December
of the 28. December is the 362. Day of the Gregorian calendar (the 363. in leap years), thus 3 remains days up to the year end.
The 28. December is in Spain of the dia. de the matter Santos Inocentes (day of the innocent holy ones and/or.Day of the innocent children), to its cause one itself as in Germany at the 1. April veräppelt.
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[Work on]
events
- ,856: A raid of the Wikinger meets Paris
- 1797: In the Zerbster division the city Zerbst draws by lots
- 1836: Spain recognizes the independence of Mexico by
- 1846: Iowa becomes as29. Federal State member of the USA
- 1972: The mortal remnants of Martin boron man in Berlin identifies
- 2000: Professor. Dr. Adrian Năstase becomes a prime minister in Romania
- 2005: Ex undersecretary of state Jürgen Chrobog is kidnapped in Yemen
scienceand technology
- 1895: Gustav emperor makes in Vienna at its 24. Birthday the first three Roentgen - photographs of the world
- 1895: With the Cinématographe developed by them the brothers Lumière organize the first public film demonstration before paying public inParis
- 1904: Alphonse Louis Nicolas Borrelly discovers a comet, that after it is designated
- 1957: Capt. James Bowman, the USA reaches the world record height of 9,076 meters [work on] of religion with
its helicopter Cessna
YH-41
- 1065: The Konsekration of Westminster Abbey finds instead of
- 1352: Étienne Aubert is selected from the Konklave to the church head and calls themselves Pope Innozenz VI.
[Work on]
culture
- 1717: Premiere of the opera Jobates and Bellerophon of pure hard Keiser to Theatre at the goose market in Hamburg
- 1827: Premiere of the opera Le mark you pays ou La Bâtelière de Brientz von Adolphe Adam at the Théâtre you Gymnase in Paris
- 1850: Premiere of the amusing opera La lady de pique of Fromental Halévy on the Opéra Comique in Paris
- 1858: Premiere of the opera Satanella or the power OF Love of Michael William Balfe in the Covent guards in London
- 1927: Premiere of the opera Antigone of Arthur Honegger at the Théâtre de laMonnaie in Brussels
- 1944: Premiere of the musical on the Town of Leonard amber in the Adelphi theatre in New York
[work on]
disasters
- 1879: Tay disaster: The Firth OF Tay bridge over the Tayin Scotland breaks down, when it crosses a course. 74 humans die
- 1908: The southItalian cities Messina and Reggio di Calabria are destroyed by a heavy earthquake and over 70.000 humans to die
- 1974: Earthquake of the strength 6.2 in Pakistan, approx. 5.300 dead ones
- 1999: With an avalanche misfortune in the Jamtal nearby the Jamtalhütte (Gemeindegebiet of Galtür, Austria) nine Germans die, after to 23. February of the same yearly already numerous humans in Galtür by an avalanche died[
work on] sport
was
- 2001: The 24. Rallye Paris Dakar starts in Arras
entries from athlete IC world records is under the respective discipline under Leichtathletik; for events within the range formula 1 see there.
[Work on]
born
- 1164: Rokujo, 79. Emperor of Japan (1165-1168)
- 1619: Antoine Furetière, French writer and scholar, particularly Lexikograf
- 1625: Johann Christoph Arnschwager, German church song poet
- 1630: Ludolf Backhuysen, Netherlands naval painter
- 1700: Franz Anton of Dücker,Priest and cathedral gentleman in Cologne
- 1729: Giuseppe Sarti, Italian composer
- 1731: Christian Cannabich, German Violinist, Kapellmeister and composer
- 1753: Johann Friedrich cock, German poet
- 1757: Pure hard Woltmann, German Wasserbauingenieur
- 1775: JoãoDomingos Bomtempo, Portuguese composer, pianist, conductor and music supervisor
- 1781: Christian Peter Wilhelm Beuth, German politician and founder of the Prussian institute for trade
- 1784: Ernst Wilhelm God-dear Wachsmuth, German historical researcher
- 1802: Henry Grey, 3. Earl Grey,British colonial politician and statesman
- 1812: Julius Rietz, German conductor, composition teacher and composer
- 1812: Ernst Wilhelm Johannes Gäbler, German entrepreneur, politician
- 1814: John Bennet Lawes, British agriculture chemist
- 1818: Carl Remigius Fresenius, German chemist
- 1823: Thomas Alexander Scott, deputy war Minister in the American civil war
- 1826: Conrad Busken guard, Netherlands writer and critic
- 1849: Harsh ore by Bismarck, Sohn von Otto von Bismarck
- 1856: Thomas Woodrow Wilson, 1913 to1921 president of the USA
- 1862: Morris rose field, jiddischer poet
- 1862: Ulrich Wilcken, German old historian and Papyrologe
- 1870: Charles Bennett, British athlete and olympia winner
- 1879: Manuel Arteaga y Betancourt, archbishop of Havanna andCardinal of the Roman-catholic church
- 1880: Janko being tree, Turkish composer
- 1882: Arthur Stanley Eddington, British astrophysicist
- 1884: Karel Anděl of Czech Selenograph and joint founder of the Czech ones astronomical society
- 1885: Vladimir Jewgrafowitsch Tatlin, Russian sculptor
- 1887: Walter Ruttmann, German film director
- 1888: Friedrich William Murnau, German director
- 1888: Alfreds wolf stone, expressionistischer poet, dramatist and translator
- 1890: Gösta Ekman, Swedish actor
- 1893: Ernst Römer, Austrian-Mexican conductor, music paedagogue andComposer
- 1894: Hermanis Matisons, lettischer chess player
- 1896: Philippe Étancelin, author driver
- 1896: William Brese, German politician
- 1896: Roger session, US-American composer
- 1898: Otto Hübener, German resistance fighter
- 1898: Mischa Spoliansky,Composer (revue, film music)
- 1899: Eugeniusz Bodo, Polish actor, film director and - producer
- 1901: Thomas Benjamin Cooray, archbishop of Colombo and cardinal
- 1903: John von Neumann, German chemist, mathematician and physicist
- 1904: Joseph open brook,German actor
- 1906: Helene Schmidt, German light athlete and Olympiateilnehmerin
- 1907: Erich Mielke, Minister for public security of the GDR
- 1907: Heinrich Maria Janssen, German bishop
- 1908: Lew Ayres, US-American actor
- 1910: Harold Rhodes, US-American instrument farmer
- 1912: George Klaus, German philosopher, chess player and chess functionary
- 1922: Ivan Desny, French-German actor
- 1922: Stan Lee, Comicautor
- 1922: Otto Eckl, Austrian table tennis player
- 1923: Josef Hassid, Polish Violinist
- 1924: Milton Obote, president of Uganda
- 1925: Hildegard Knef, German actress, Chansonsängerin and authoress
- 1927: Edward Babiuch, Polish politician, Prime Minister of Poland in the year 1980
- 1928: Dariush Forouhar, prominent Iranian Opositioneller
- 1928: Erich charcoal burner, German writer
- 1929: Terrance Gordon Sawchuk, ice hockey gate man (NHL)
- 1929: Maarten Schmidt, Netherlands astronomer
- 1930: OD Thigpen, US-American jazz impact things player
- 1930: Franzl long, German singer, Jodler, guitarist and accordion player
- 1931: Guy Debord, artist and philosopher
- 1932: Manuel Puig, Argentine writer and film script author
- 1933: NIC light Nichols, US-American actress
- 1934: Maggie Smith, English actress
- 1934: Rudi barrel night, German football coach
- 1936: Engelbert Obernosterer, Austrian writer
- 1936: Jacques Mesrine, force criminal
- 1936: Jim McDermott, US-American psychiatrist and politician (democrat)
- 1940: Peter Göring, as wall contactors of two West-Berliner policemen shot
- 1941: Teruo Higa, professor for horticulture, discovererthe effective micro organisms
- 1941: Peter Christian Fueter, Swiss film producer
- 1943: Short Dieter grill, German politician, MdB
- 1943: Juan Luis Cipriani Thorne, archbishop of Lima and Kardinal of the Roman-catholic church
- 1943: Siegfried Helias, German politician
- 1944: Kary bank Mullis, US-American biochemist
- 1945: Birendra beer Bikram Schah Dev, former king of Nepal
- 1949: Hildegard Wester, German politician
- 1949: Bruce Jenner, US-American athlete, actor and producer
- 1950: Hugh McDonald, musician
- 1951: John Gray, US-American few and Familientherapeut
- 1953: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Clayderman, French pianist
- 1954: Denzel Washington, US-amerikanischer actor
- 1955: Klaus Barthel, German politician
- 1956: Burkhard spiders, GermanWriter
- 1956: Saving CCIT Bender, German politician, MdB
- 1956: Nigel Kennedy, British Violinist
- 1956: Hans Joachim box, judge at the German Federal High Court
- 1957: Petra point, German politician
- 1958: Joe Diffie, US-American Country singer
- 1959: Hansjörg Kunze, German athlete
- 1960: Ray Bourque, ice hockey player (NHL)
- 1960: Terri Garber, US-American television actress
- 1962: Michel Petrucciani, French jazz pianist
- 1962: Dagmar Hartge, commisioner for data protection Brandenburg
- 1964: Martin Fiala, AustrianComposer
- 1965: Goldie, British artist and musician
- 1969: Linus Benedict Torvalds, founder of the software project Linux
- 1969: Heike Dederer, German politician, member of the federal state parliament of Baden-Wuerttemberg
- 1972: Patrick Rafter, Australian tennis player
- 1972: Anastasia Zampounidis, GermanGreek television host
- 1973: Ids Postma, Netherlands ice high-speed runner and olympia winner
- 1973: Mark of flower, German athlete
- 1977: Derrick Brew, US-American athlete
- 1978: John putting, musicians
- 1979: B-Tight, German RWSby
- 1979: Daniel Forfang, Norwegian ski Springer
- 1981: Sienna Miller, US-American actress
[work on]
died
- 1524: Johann of Staupitz, German theologian
- 1547: Konrad Peutinger, German politician
- 1568: Christoph, duke of Württemberg
- 1622: Franz of Sales, bishop of Geneva/Annecy, medal founder, church teacher. Holier
- 1663: Francesco Maria Grimaldi, Italian theologian, physicist and mathematician
- 1671: Johann Friedrich Gronovius, German classical Philologe and text critic
- 1679: Johann Friedrich, dukethe Principality of Calenberg
- 1694: Maria II., English queen
- 1706: Pierre Bayle, French philosopher and writer
- 1734: Robert Roy MacGregor, Scottish people hero and outlawing early 18. Century
- 1736: Antonio Caldara, Italian composer
- 1737: George Gustav of roses, livländischer general
- 1751: Erich Philipp Ploennies, mathematician and Kartograph
- 1767: Emer de Vattel, Swiss expert in international law
- 1772: Ernst Johann von Biron, Herzog von Kurland
- 1796: Friedrich LudwigKarl prince of Prussia, Prussian prince
- 1825: James Wilkinson, US-American general
- 1826: Simon Moritz Bethmann, German banker
- 1827: Robert Woodhouse, British professor of mathematics
- 1829: Jean Baptiste de Lamarck, important biologist of the19. Century
- 1830: Therese Krones, Austrian actress
- 1832: Charles de Lameth, French general
- 1850: Heinrich Christian Schumacher, German astronomer
- 1859: Thomas Babington Macaulay, English historian
- 1868: Karel Chotek, Czech aristocrats,Manager and politician
- 1870: Alexei Fjodorowitsch Lwow, Russian Violinist and composer
- 1876: Frederik Paludan Mueller, Danish writer
- 1878: José Bernardo Alcedo, Peruvian composer
- 1879: Frederik Tillmann, German military
- 1893: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Spruce,English Botaniker and natural scientist
- 1903: George Robert Gissing, English writer
- 1904: Otto Intze, German professor and engineer, particularly dam farmer
- 1916: Eduard bunch, Austrian composer and Kapellmeister
- 1919: Johannes Rydberg, Swedish physicist
- 1923: Alexandre Gustave Eiffel, French engineer
- 1924: Albert Koebele, German-American Entomologe
- 1925: Sergei Alexandrowitsch Jessenin, Russian poet
- 1931: Curt Karl Bruno of Francois, officer of the German colonial force in the former German southwest Africa
- 1932: Malcolm Whitman, US-American tennis player
- 1933: Anatoli Wassiljewitsch Lunatscharski, Russian people's commissar for the training system
- 1934: George Moog, bishop of the oldcatholic church in Germany
- 1937: Maurice Ravel, French composer
- 1938: Florence Lawrence, Hollywoodsfirst film star
- 1942: Alfreds Flatow, German Turner and olympia winner
- 1944: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Hessian, German zoologist
- 1945: Theodore Dreiser, US-American writer
- 1947: Viktor Emanuel III., King of Italy and emperor of Ethiopia
- 1949: John Lovelock, athlete and olympia winner and physician of New Zealand
- 1952: Fletcher Henderson, US-American jazz pianist, picking up vein and composer
- 1952: Carlo Agostini, archbishop and Patriarch of Venice and Kardinal
- 1954: Heinrich Uhlendahl, German librarian
- 1956: Iwan Albertowitsch Puni, Russian painter
- 1959: Ante Pavelić, Croatian politician, nationalist and leader of the independent State of Croatia
- 1963: Paul Hindemith, German composer and musician
- 1964: Kees Bekker, Netherlands football player
- 1971: Max Steiner, Austrian composer
- 1973: Rudi Schuricke, German singer and actor
- 1974: Rob Niedermayer, Canadian ice hockey player
- 1976: Freddie King, Bluesmusiker, Blues musician
- 1976: Franz Seraph Reicheneder, German historian and homeland researcher
- 1978: William Troll, German Botaniker
- 1979: Walter Hochmuth, German politician and anti-fascist
- 1981: Allan Dwan, US-American director, producer, film script author
- 1982: Leopold Trepper, Polish communist, resistance fighter and journalist
- 1983: Eugène Chaboud, running driver
- 1984: SAM Peckinpah, US-American film director
- 1985: Josef Lense, Austrian mathematician
- 1986: John D. MacDonald, US-American writer
- 1988: Karlfried count Dürckheim, German diplomat, Psychotherapeut and Zen master
- 1989: Walter Seuffert, German lawyer and politician
- 1989: Hermann Oberth, German physicist and space travel pioneer
- 1991: Hermann Mueller, German politician (FDP)
- 1992: Elfie Mayerhofer, Austrian film actress and singer
- 1993: Rudolph Schulze, president industrie and of the Chamber of Commerce and Minister
- 1993: Howard Caine, US-American actor
- 1998: Werner Mueller, German author, composer, conductor, Arrangeur and orchestra leader
- 1998: Harsh ore Fechner, German politician
- 2003: Henning Frederichs, German composer, conductor and music paedagogue
- 2004: Susan Sontag, US-American authoress, Essayistin and Publizistin
- 2004: Franz Böhmert, sport functionary
- 2004: Jerry Orbach, US-American actor
[work on]
celebration and anniversaries
see also: Historical anniversaries, time scale
