3. December
of the 3. December is the 337. Day of the Gregorian calendar (the 338. in leap years), thus 28 days up to the year end remain.
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of events
- 1425: Czech Hussiten destroys the place Wartha in the district Franconia stone and plunders afterwards the monastery Kamenz
- 1533: Iwan IV., the Errichter of the Zarenreichs, inherits
- 1591: In Hamburg 101 Bierbrauer close to the Feuergilde together
- 1800: Battle with high lime trees. Napoléon defeats the Austrians and can so its position strengthen
- 1818: Illinois becomes member state of the USA
- 1870: King Ludwig II. by Bavaria favors William I. of Prussia as emperors of the German Reich which can be created
- 1903: The international medical conference in Paris adopts an epidemic convention
- 1912: Provisional armistice in the first Balkans war
- 1951: Federal Chancellor Konrad Adenauer to the first state visit in England
- 1961: Albania breaks the relations with the Soviet Union starting from
- 1964: Free Speech Movement. Mass arrest of 773 students at the university of California in Berkeley after these the administration building had occupied
- 1971: Beginning of the second war Indian-of Pakistan. Pakistan capitulatesto 16. December, whereby the splitting off of fearing for load sports club, which proclaimed itself in March as independent People's Republic, is carried out
- 1975: Als letztem Staat der drei Nachfolgestaaten des ehemaligen Indochina wird Laos die Demokratische Volksrepublik ausgerufen und damit die Monarchie beendet
- 1989: The summit by George H. W. Bush with Mikhail Gorbatschow terminates the cold war
- 1993: By letter bombs of the right-wing extremist Franz fox 2 woman employees of the ORFs and a catholic priest hurts
- 2001: Laurenz Meyer becomes CDU- Secretary-General
- 2002: Denmark leans the distribution of the Chechen Achmed Sakajew at Russia starting from
- 2004: The judicature of the highest court in Kiew explains the presidency elections of 21. November because of electoral fraud for invalid and sets a renewed ballot between Wiktor Janukowitsch and Wiktor Juschtschenko for the 26. December firmly
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economics
- 2004: After warning by the consumer center Federal association because of offence against the cure advertising law stops Pfizer a Werbekampagne, into higher prices for Sortis due to onespecial effectiveness to be justified
science and technology
the plaque shows the place of origin of NASA - space probes Pioneer 10 and 11, which applied in the outside solar system. If they should arrive in some 10,000 years into a distant solar system, would getextraterrestial ways of life an impression of the designers of the probe.
- 1904: Of the California Lick observatory out a sixth Jupitermond discovers
- 1967: The first Herztransplantation succeeds to the South African surgeon Christiaan barn pool of broadcasting corporations with humans at the Groote stir uphospital in Capetown. LouisWashkansky receives the heart of a 25-year old female accident victim. Despite successful operation the patient deceases to 21. December at a pneumonia
- 1973: The space probe Pioneer 10 reaches the planet Jupiter [work on] after a journey
of nine months
culture
- 1541: Premiere of the tragic opera „Catarina Cornaro, queen of Cypern “ of Franz Lachner in Munich
- 1918: Establishment of the revolutionary artist combination „group of Novembers of “
- 1947: Premiere of threshing floor lake Williams' „last stop longing “ in New York
- 1953: The musical „Kismet “ of Robert WRIGHT and George Forrest in the New Yorker Ziegfeld Theatre uraufgeführt
- 1954: The play „the doctor participating in a public health insurance “ of Hans José deer fish in Berlin uraufgeführt
- 1955: The opera „The school of the women “ of Rolf dear man in Louisville, Kentucky, uraufgeführt
- 1960: The musical „Camelot “ of Frederick lion and Alan Jay Lerner in the New Yorker Majestic Theatre uraufgeführt
- 1987: „Cobra Verde “ of Werner duke with Klaus Kinski in its last large role has disasters in Germany
premiere [to work on
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- 1972: Teneriffa, Spain, a charter aircraft of the Spantax has an accident when starting. 155 dead ones, of it 144 Germans
- 1984: After the devastating poisonous gas accident in the Indian town with millions of inhabitants Bhopal, with at the night of 2. on the 3. Decembers 40 tons of a high-poisonous gas mixture withdrew from a tank of the local Pestizidfabrik of the US-American union carbide,die to 8,000 humans immediately. In the process of the next 20 years further 20,000 humans die and suffer hundredthousands at the subsequent diseases
- 1995: Douala, Cameroon. From Cotonou, Benin coming Boeing 737 the Cameroon airlines fallswith the second landing attempt off. From 76 passengers 71 comes around the life
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sport
of entries from athlete IC world records is under the respective discipline under Leichtathletik; for events within the range formula 1 see there.
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born
- 1368: Karl VI., French king
- 1483: Nikolaus of Amsdorf, German Reformator
- 1525: Justus Jonas the younger one, German lawyer and diplomat
- 1621: Bohuslav Ludvík Balbín, Czech Jesuit, man of letters, historian, Erdkundler, Patriot and advocate thatto Czech language, active participant to the Rekatholisierung and belonged too de most important persons his time.
- 1641: Konrad Samuel Schurzfleisch, German historian, Polyhistor and librarian
- 1684: Ludvig getting mountain, Danish-Norwegian poet
- 1745: Franz Anton Ernst, more böhmischerComposer
- 1753: Samuel Crompton, British inventor of the spin machine
- 1755: Gilbert Stuart, US-American painter
- 1758: Of Louis Adam, were a French composer and Klaviervirtuose
- 1764: Mary Lamb, British authoress
- 1811: Eduard Bendemann,German painter
- 1818: Max one of Pettenkofer, German chemist and public health specialist
- 1838: Cleveland Abbe, US-American astronomer and Meteoroligist
- 1842: Inches Swallow Richards, US-American Chemikerin
- 1857: Joseph Conrad, Polish-British writer
- 1880: Fedor ofSupport, German general field marshal
- 1883: Anton webers, Austrian composer
- 1884: Walter Stampfli, Swiss politician
- 1886: Karl man victory course, Swedish physicist
- 1887: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Becker, German physicist
- 1893: Julius Bissier, German artist
- 1895: Anna Freud, Austrian Psychoanalytikerin
- 1896: Carlo forge, German politician
- 1896: Martin car light, German paedagogue
- 1898: Fritz Steuben, German writer
- 1900: Ulrich Indian bees, Swiss mountain climber and mountain leader
- 1900: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations bold, Austrian chemist
- 1907: Connee bad-wave, US-American Blues and jazz singer and actress
- 1908: Victor Pasmore of British painters
- 1911: Nino Rota, Italian composer
- 1912: Helmut Kindler, German publisher
- 1914: Irving Fine, US-American composer
- 1919: Hans Bunge, German director and Dramaturg
- 1922: Sven Nykvist, Swedish cameraman
- 1923: Wolfgang Harich, German philosopher (GDR)
- 1923: Wolfgang Neuss, German Kabarettist
- 1924: John Backus, more AmericanComputer scientist
- 1924: Roberto Mières, Argentine running driver
- 1925: Kim Dae young, Korean politician
- 1927: Ferlin Husky, US-American singer
- 1930: Jean Luc Godard, French director
- 1930: Frédéric Etsou Nzabi Bamungwabi, archbishop of Kinshasa and cardinal
- 1931: Franz Josef Degenhardt, German singer
- 1933: Paul J. Crutzen, Dutch Meteoroligist
- 1934: Wiktor Wassiljewitsch Gorbatko, Soviet cosmonaut
- 1942: Alice of black ones, German lady journalist
- 1944: Ralph McTell, British musician, singer andSongschreiber
- 1948: Ozzy Osbourne, British rock singer and Songschreiber
- 1948: Renate Klöppel, German authoress
- 1948: Ove Joensen, färöische rudder legend
- 1949: John Akii Bua, athlete from Uganda
- 1953: Franz clammy one, Austrian ski running runner
- 1958: Otto Becker, German jumping rider
- 1960: Daryl Hannah, US-American actress
- 1960: Julianne of moorlands, US-American actress
- 1963: Sissi Perlinger, German actress
- 1963: Terri ski change request, American awake coma female patient
- 1965: Raimond Hilger, GermanIce hockey player
- 1965: Katarina joke, German Eiskunstläuferin
- 1968: Janeene Vickers, US-American light athlete and Olympiateilnehmerin
- 1969: Thomas Forstner of Austrian hit singers
- 1973: Holly Marie Combs, US-American actress
- 1977: Adam Małysz, Polish ski Springer
- 1978: EH Briegel, German singer
- 1979: Rainbow Sun Francks, Canadian actor
- 1980: Anna Chlumsky, US-American actress
- 1981: Heung Chul Choi, Korean ski Springer
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died
- 1154: Anastasius IV., Pope
- 1552: Francisco de Xavier y Jassu (the holy Franz Xaver), Apostel India and Japan
- 1817: August Eberhard Mueller, German composer and Thomaskantor
- 1823: Giovanni Battista Belzoni, Italian adventurer
- 1857: Christian Daniel smoke, German sculptor
- 1866: Johann Wenzel Kalliwoda, böhmischer composer
- 1888: Carl Zeiss, German mechanic and entrepreneur
- 1894: Robert Louis Stevenson, Scottish writer
- 1910: Mary Baker Eddy, authoress, religion foundress
- 1919: Pierre-Auguste Renoir, French painter
- 1938: Antonia Pozzi, Italian Dichterin
- 1942: Edith countess Salburg, Austrian authoress
- 1945: Adam Stegerwald, German joint founder of the Christian trade unions
- 1952: Vladimir Clementis, Czechoslovakian politician and minister of foreign affairs
- 1952: Ludwig friend, Czech politicianand journalist
- 1961: Frantz Fanon, Algerian psychiatrist and revolutionary
- 1962: Mary Jean Gilmore, Australian authoress and politician
- 1967: Annette Kolb, German authoress and Pazifistin
- 1973: Adolfo Ruiz Cortines, Mexican politician and presidentof Mexico
- 1975: Hedwig fencing Mueller, German Mezzosopranistin
- 1977: Jack Beresford, British Ruderer and olympia winner
- 1978: Heinz Schmiedel, German dancer
- 1981: Albert Moser, Swiss musician Violinist and Jodler
- 1983: Angelika Hauff, Actress
- 1987: Christine Busta, Austrian Lyrikerin
- 1987: Luis Federico Leloir, Argentine chemist, Nobelpreis for chemistry 1970
- 1990: Rolf Hansen, German film director
- 1999: Scatman John, US-amerikanischer singer
- 2002: Klaus Löwitsch,German actor
- 2003: David Hemmings, British actor
- 2004: Maria Perschy, Austrian actress
- 2004: Josef Schwammberger, German LV criminal
- 2005: Harsh ore Hax, German economist and economist
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of celebration and anniversaries
- international daythe handicapped one (UN)
- catholic church (holy one), anniversary: Francisco de Xavier, Namenstag: Franz Xaver (first name)
see also: Historical anniversaries, time scale
