3. March
of the 3. March is the 62. Day of the Gregorian calendar (the 63. in leap years), thus 303 days up to the year end remain.
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of events
- 1803: Zar Alexander I. releases to the landowners to dismiss body-own into the conditions of free field farmers.
- 1845: Florida becomes 27. Federal State of the USA.
- 1857: France and Great Britain explain to the empire China the war (second Opiumkrieg).
- 1861: Russia Zar Alexander II. the body characteristic waives .
- 1871: In the German empire the choice finds to the 1. German Reichstag instead of.
- 1878: The peace ofSan Stefano terminated the Balkans crisis of the years 1876-1878. Bulgaria recovers independence from Osmani realm .
- 1904: Thomas Edisons using the sound recording cylinders, is emperor Wilhelm II. the first person, who makes a sound recording of a political document.
- 1905: That Russian Zar Nikolaus II. the creation of a selected representative of the people meeting, the Duma agrees.
- 1918: German east front in the First World War: The peace treaty of Brest Litowsk with Russia is signed.
- 1924: Turkey decides the abolishment of the Kalifats.
- 1931: The congress raises The star Spangled banner, 1814 from Francis Scott key written the text, for the national anthem of the USA.
- 1933: The leader of the KPD, Ernst Thälmann, is arrested.
- 1945: Allied airplanes throw inadvertently bombs on Basel and Zurich and on a residential area of the Hague (500 victims).
- 1945: Neutral Finland explains the war to the Axis powers.
- 1961: The German democratic union follows as their Saarland regional organization of the German peace union .
- 1980: In Canada prime minister Charles Joe Clark withdraws .
- 1986: Beginning „of the forest home affair “: The Austrian news magazine profile publishes an article with the title forest home and the SA.
- 1991: In Los Angeles it comes with thatArrest of the black Rodney King to encroachments of the police, which are filmed by a Passanten.
- 1991: Nearly 78% the citizen of Estonia are for the re-establishment of independence.
- 1991: Latvia. Popular vote over independence from the Soviet Union.
- 1991: In São Tomé and Príncipe Miguel Trovoada to the president one selects.
- 1992: Georgien becomes member in the black sea co-operation advice.
- 1992: Kazakhstan becomes member in EAPR (euro--Atlantic partnership advice).Signal Kirgisistans
- 1992: Kirgisistan receives its current flag.
- 1992: In Bosnia and Herzegowina Alija Izetbegović president becomes.
- 1996: With the elections to the Spanish parliament the Partido popular under José María Aznar becomes a strongest party before the governing PSOE.
- 1997: Japan. Incident in one Nuclear power station proximity Tokyo. Several coworkers are radioactively contaminated.
- 2002: In Switzerland in a popular vote the entry to the United Nations is decided.
- 2006 became Randy Cunningham because of corruption eight years and 4 months prison as well as 1,8 millionDollar punishment condemns. The punishment imposed by the court is one the highest, which was expressed against a congressional representative.
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economics
- 1885: The American of telephones and telegraph corporation (AT&T) is created, around the first telephone network that To operate the USA.
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science and technology
emblem of the NACA
- 1915: In the USA the NACA, forerunner organization of NASA, is created.
- 1972: The space probe Pioneer X is started.
- 1995: US researchers at Fermi nationalAccelerator Laboratory succeeds the experimental proof of the subject component Top quark
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to culture
- 1671: In Paris the national opera (Académie) with the first opera in French language, „“, of Robert Cambert is opened to Pomone.
- 1734: Premiere that Opera „Circe “ of pure hard Keiser at the theatre at the goose market in Hamburg.
- 1875: Premiere of the opera „Carmen “ of Georges Bizet to the Opéra Comique in Paris.
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religion
- ,357: Reliquien of the Apostel Andreas and the EH gelists Lukas are brought after Konstantinopel.
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disasters
- 1974: Briefly after the start of Paris airport the Orly has an accident a McDonnell Douglas DC-10 Turkish Airlines. 346 dead ones.
- 2002: An earthquake that Strength 7.4 in the Afghan region Hindu Kush demands 166 victims.
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sport
- 1999: That of heavyweight - world championship fight in boxes between Lennox the Lewis and Evander Holyfield ends to undecided.
- 2005: Steve Fossett terminates in global the Flyerafter well 70 hours the first Non stop solo flight around the world.
Entries from athlete IC world records are under the respective discipline under Leichtathletik; for events within the range formula 1 see there.
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born
- 1326: Ludwig I.,King of Hungary and Poland
- 1416: Sigismund of Saxonia, bishop von Würzburg
- 1445: Ascagnio Sforza, archbishop of Eger, cardinal
- 1500: Reginald of poles, archbishop of Canterbury
- 1577: Nicolas Trigault, member of the Societas Jesuand French Missionar
- 1589: Gisbert Voetius, reformed theologian
- 1667: Jakob Heinrich count von Flemming, brandenburgischer army leader and statesman
- 1667: Jakob Heinrich count von Flemming, cure-Saxonian cabinet Minister and field marshal
- 1674: Friedrich Carl von Schönborn, Prince bishop von Würzburg and Bamberg and Reichsvizekanzler
- 1700: Charles Joseph NATO Irish, French painter
- 1709: Andreas Sigismund Marggraf, German chemist
- 1749: Françoise Eléonore Dejean de Manville, comtesse de Sabran, Salondame
- 1751: Pierre Prévost, French-Swiss philosopher and physicist
- 1756: William Godwin, British writer
- 1758: Carl God praise Cramer, German writer
- 1793: Charles Sealsfield, mährischer writer
- 1795: Gustav raking place, entrepreneur, banker and railway pioneer in Leipzig
- 1796: Karl Ullmann, reformed switching theologian
- 1797: God-help Heinrich Ludwig Hagen, German engineer
- 1804: Johann Philipp Abresch, German democrat
- 1805: Jonas Furrer, Swiss politician, first Federal President of Switzerland
- 1806: Emil Adolf Rossmässler, GermanNatural scientist and people writer, who are considered as a father of the German Aquaristik.
- 1807: Kazimierz Władysław Wójcicki, Polish writer
- 1811: Bernhard Wolff, Gründer of the citizens of Berlin national newspaper
- 1811: Hugo of guessing gene, German architect
- 1812: Ernst Friedrich Apelt, philosophical writer
- 1822: Bernhard Hammer, Schweizer politician
- 1823: Gyula Andrássy, politician in Austria Hungary
- 1824: Adalbert of Dobschütz, Prussian Colonel
- 1826: George Brinton McClellan, US-American soldier and politician
- 1829: Carl ofSiemens, German Industrieller
- 1837: Jacques Charles René Duchesne, French general
- 1838: George William Hill, US-American astronomer and mathematician
- 1842: James Sully, English psychologist
- 1845: George CAN gate, German mathematician
- 1847: AlexanderGraham Bell, British Sprechtherapeut, inventor and large entrepreneur
- 1848: Gustav Adolf Fischer, German Africa researcher
- 1849: Leonhard Tietz, German buyer
- 1851: Alexandros Papadiamantis, Greek writer
- 1855: Alois Mayer, sculptor
- 1856: Gustav Davis, Austrian journalist and newspaper publisher
- 1863: Arthur Machen, walisischer Fantasy writer
- 1867: Gustav Strube, US-American composer
- 1868: Émile Chartier, French philosopher, writer and journalist
- 1869: Henry Wood, British conductor
- 1869: Michael ofTo Faulhaber, cardinal and archbishop of Munich and freesing
- 1870: August Merges, German politician and revolutionary
- 1870: Géza Maróczy, Hungarian chess player
- 1871: Maurice Garin, French wheel running driver
- 1874: Karl sharp mountain, German railway engineer
- 1878: Leopold Jessner, German theatre and film director
- 1882: Elizabeth Abegg, deutschee Widerstandskämpferin
- 1883: Cyril Lodowic Burt, British psychologist
- 1886: Ezequiel Fernández Jaén, 18. President of Panama
- 1889: Carl Vincent Krogmann, firstMayor of Hamburg
- 1891: Arthur Drewry, British football functionary, FIFA president
- 1895: Matthew Ridgway, US-American general
- 1895: Ragnar Anton Kittil freshness, Norwegian political economist
- 1898: Emil Artin, Austrian mathematician
- 1899: Albert Krebs, Gauleiterof Hamburg in the third realm
- 1900: Fritz Rotter, Austrian author and composer
- 1901: Gino Cervi, Italian Filmschauspieler
- 1901: Otto Mueller, German publisher
- 1904: El Duque del Morteruelo, Spanish poet
- 1904: Werner Storz, German athlete and olympia medal winner
- 1906: Barney bending pool of broadcasting corporations, US-American jazz Klarinettist
- 1907: Harald cook, German politician
- 1909: Otto Dippelhofer, Brigadier General in the Federal Border Police
- 1911: Jean Harlow, US-American actress
- 1912: Klaus Gysi, Ministers for culture and undersecretary of state for church questions of the GDR
- 1912: Lauro Amado, Swiss football player
- 1914: Asger Jorn, Danish artist
- 1915: Harsh ore Tiede, German actor
- 1916: Benno Sterzenbach, German theatre and Film-Schauspieler
- 1916: Paul Halmos, US-amerikanischer mathematician of Hungarian origin
- 1917: Eisner, US-American Comic draughtsman wants
- 1918: Arthur Kornberg, US-amerikanischer biochemist
- 1918: Fritz Thiedemann, German jumping rider, farmer and entrepreneur
- 1919: Hannelore Schmidt, wife ofHelmut Schmidt
- 1919: Karl Schnörrer, pilot of Luftwaffe during the Second World War
- 1920: James Doohan, US-American actor („Scotty “in the star Treck - row)
- 1921: Diana Barrymore, US-American actress
- 1921: Harry Kalenberg,Austrian actor
- 1921: Paul Guimard, French writer
- 1922: Alexandru Vona, writer, architect
- 1922: Kazimierz Serocki, Polish composer
- 1922: Nándor Hidegkuti, Hungarian football player
- 1923: Barney Martin, US-American actor
- 1924: Johnson Aguiyi Ironsi, president of Nigeria
- 1924: Lys Assia, Swiss singer and actress
- 1924: Ottmar walter, German football player
- 1926: Heinz Knobloch, German writer
- 1927: Junior Parker, US-American singer
- 1927: Pierre Aubert, Swiss politician
- 1928: Gudrun Pausewang, German authoress
- 1928: Pierre me plumb bob, French jazz musician
- 1930: Heiner Geissler, German politician
- 1930: Ion Iliescu, Romanian politician
- 1933: Gerhard of May he aprons, president of the German football federation
- 1934: Jacek Kuroń, Polish civil rights activist, journalist, historian and politician
- 1934: Jimmy Garrison, US-American jazz bassist
- 1935: Hans's storm, German football player
- 1935: Malcolm Anderson one, Australian tennis player
- 1935: Michael tome, social philosopher and more importantlyAmerican intellectual
- 1935: Schelju Schelew, Bulgarian politician and president
- 1937: Bobby Driscoll, US-American actor
- 1938: Bruno Bozzetto, Italian Cartoon Animator
- 1939: Ariane Mnouchkine, French actress
- 1940: Refuge forging farmer, German politicianand MdB
- 1941: Dunja Rajter, Croatian singer and actress
- 1941: Jutta Hoffmann, German Bühnnen and Flmschauspielerin
- 1943: Ivo Vajgl, minister of foreign affairs of the Republic of Slovenia
- 1945: Gordon Thomson, Canadian actor
- 1947: Jennifer Warnes, US-American singer
- 1947: Takeo Ischi, Japanese singer and Jodler
- 1948: Franc W. Abagnale, US-American Hochstapler and cheque cheat
- 1948: Snowy White, British Blues Gittarist
- 1949: Roberta Alexander, US-American Sopranistin
- 1950: Karl Goldammer, Austrian painter
- 1952: Günter Assenmacher, Offizial ore diocese Cologne
- 1952: Wolfgang Kubicki, German politician
- 1953: Dagmar Friday, German politician and MdB
- 1953: Hans Gerd Jauch, German attorney and insolvency manager
- 1953: Josef Winkler, Austrian writer
- 1953: Zico, Brazilian football player and - coaches
- 1954: Dieter Drabiniok, German politician
- 1954: Ona Zee, US-American Pornodarstellerin, - produzentin and - rain eating urine
- 1956: Zbigniew Boniek, Polish football player
- 1957: Chris Lewis, tennis player of New Zealand
- 1958: Mark of Silvestri, US-American Comiczeichner and - publishers
- 1958: Miranda Richardson, British actress
- 1960: Andreas Thiel, German hand ball player
- 1962: Jackie Joyner Kersee, US-American light athlete
- 1965: Dragan Stojković,Serbian football player
- 1966: Clay/tone locomotive, US-American Hip Hop musician
- 1966: Detlef Altenbeck, German director
- 1967: Alexander Wladimirowitsch Wolkow, Russian tennis player
- 1968: Brian Leetch, ice hockey player
- 1968: Jörg handle, Swiss football player
- 1968: Scott Radinsky, US-American singer and football player
- 1971: Lothar leather, German Triathlet
- 1974: David Faustino, US-American actor and singer
- 1974: DJ Noise, DJ and producer
- 1974: Josef Strobl, Austrian ski running runner
- 1975: Johanna Wokalek, German actress
- 1976: Natalia Kukulska, Polish Pop singer
- 1977: Ronan Keating, Irish musician
- 1978: Britta Carlson, bank purchase woman and German Fussballspielerin
- 1979: Anton waistcoat, German novel and play author
- 1980: Ryan Day, walischer Snookerspieler
- 1981: Arash Miresmaeili, Iranian Judoka
- 1982: Jessica Biel, US-American actress
- 1983: Sarah Poewe, swimmer with South African-German nationality
- 1983: Bampi Florian Peter, Südtiroler expert of economic politics
- 1984: Petra lamb ore, German light athlete
- 1985: Mariel Zagunis, US-American sword Fechterin
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died
- ,116: Alexander I., in Rome; Pope since 106
- 1033: Empress Kunigunde, Gemahlin emperor Heinrichs II.
- 1193: Saladin, Ayyubiden ruler
- 1223: Vinzenz Kadlubek, bishop von Krakau
- 1554: Johann Friedrich I., Cure prince and duke of Saxonia
- 1604: Fausto Sozzini, unitarischer theologian
- 1605: Clemens VIII., Pope from 1592 to 1605
- 1605: Ippolito Aldobrandini, Pope
- 1616: Matthias de L'Obel, Botaniker and Leibarzt von James I. of England
- 1621: Rudolf Goclenius D. J., Physician and professor for physics at the University of Marburg
- 1633: George harsh ore, English poet andWriter
- 1703: Robert Hooke, English physicist, mathematician and inventor
- 1706: Johann Pachelbel, German organist and composer (canon and Gigue in D major)
- 1707: Aurangzeb, Grossmogul of India (1658-1707)
- 1714: Hans Carl vonCarlo joke, German forest scientist
- 1732: Francis Atterbury, English bishop von Rochester
- 1768: Nicola Antonio Porpora, Italian composer and singing teacher
- 1774: Heinrich August de la moth Fouqué, Prussian general
- 1785: Balthasar Ferdinand Moll,Austrian sculptor
- 1793: Friedrich August von notion Zerbst, German national prince
- 1797: Yves Joseph de Kerguelen de Trémarec, French sailor and discoverer
- 1804: Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo, Italian painter of the baroque
- 1806: Heinrich Christian Boie,German writer and publisher
- 1808: Johann Christian Fabricius, German zoologist and economist
- 1822: Franz Anton of Zauner, Austrian sculptor
- 1823: François de Beauharnais, Adeliger
- 1824: Giovanni Battista Viotti, Italian Violinist and composer
- 1838: John of Stevens, treasurer of new jersey
- 1848: Heinrich Olivier, German painter
- 1850: Olive Cowdery, joint founder of the Mormonenbewegung
- 1851: Alexander Alexandrowitsch Aljabjew, Russian composer
- 1855: Robert Mills, US-American architect andKartograf
- 1859: Johann Günther Friedrich Cannabich, German geo count, minister and paedagogue
- 1862: Andreas's God praise herd brook, theologian
- 1871: Michael Thonet, German carpenter master and Industrieller
- 1875: Adolf Reubke, German organ farmer
- 1879: William KingdonClifford, British philosopher and mathematician
- 1882: Ludwig Kalisch, German writer
- 1890: Adalbert of Bredow, Prussian lieutenant general
- 1890: Innozenz of Berzo, blessed of the Roman-catholic church
- 1895: Geoffrey Thomas Phipps Hornby, British admiral
- 1895: Heinrich Gradl, Sudeten German historian
- 1900: Franz Heinrich Reusch, catholic theologian and old-catholic church historian
- 1900: Ludwig Purtscheller, mountain climber, teacher
- 1902: Isaäc Dignus fraying van de Putte, Netherlands statesman
- 1903: František LadislavRieger, Czech journalist and politician
- 1915: Frederick Winslow Taylor, US-American engineer
- 1921: Petrus Josephus Hubertus Cuypers, Dutch architect
- 1922: Friedrich William Voigt, Germanof Luxembourg shoemaker and Hochstapler (captain of Köpenick)
- 1927: Mikhail Petrowitsch Arzybaschew, Russian writer
- 1928: January Toorop, Netherlands painter of the symbolism
- 1931: Otto Reutter, German Komiker
- 1932: Eugen d'Albert, German composer and pianist
- 1934: Wolfgang Pauly, GermanRomanian problem composer in chess
- 1937: Amelia Earhart, US-American female pilot
- 1950: Eugen Klöpfer, German actor
- 1953: James J. Jeffries, US-American Boxer and heavyweight world champion
- 1958: Theodor shopkeeper, Austrian poet
- 1958: William Zaisser, Minister for public security inthe GDR
- 1959: Lou Costello, US-American actor, producer and Comedian
- 1959: Paul Nicolas, French football player
- 1961: Paul Wittgenstein, Austrian pianist
- 1965: Faruq I., King of Egypt 1936 to 1952
- 1966: Alfonso Castaldo, archbishop of Neapel and cardinal
- 1967: Heinrich Wilper, German politician and MdB
- 1969: Fred Alexander, US-American tennis player
- 1970: William Corsten, historian and cathedral gentleman in Cologne
- 1974: Carl Jacob Burckhardt,Swiss diplomat, essayist and historian
- 1974: Ludwig Grote, German art historian
- 1975: Karl fable, German problem composer
- 1975: Otto winegrower, Minister for foreign affairs of the GDR
- 1975: Therese Giehse, German actress
- 1978: Otto stone ore, German photographer
- 1979: Molla Mustafa Barzani, leader of the Kurdish democratic party
- 1982: Georges Perec, French writer
- 1982: Sepp Bradl, Austrian ski Springer and Sprungtrainer
- 1983: Arthur Koestler, British writer
- 1983: Hergé, Belgian Comic author and draughtsman
- 1984: Heinrich Kirchner, German sculptor
- 1985: Kyril Bonfiglioli, English art dealer and writer
- 1987: Danny Kaye, US-American actor, Komiker and singer
- 1988: Sewall WRIGHT, US-American biologist,Genetiker
- 1990: Bruce Low, Netherlands hit and Gospelsänger
- 1990: Bruno begging home, US-American psychologist
- 1991: William Penney, British physicist
- 1992: Eux comes to a hold, German entrepreneur
- 1992: Lella Lombardi, Italian Automobilrennfahrerin
- 1993: Albert Sabin, Arzt, Virologie, Entwickler of the pole IO sip inoculation
- 1994: Novel Haubenstock Ramati, composer
- 1996: John Joseph Krol, archbishop of Philadelphia and cardinal
- 1996: Léo paint, French crime film writer
- 1996: Marguerite Duras, French authoress, film script authoressand film rain eating urine
- 1999: Gerhard heart mountain, GermanCanadian chemist and physicist
- 2000: Tonuses Ortelli, Italian mountain climber, conductor and composer
- 2000: Sandra Schmirler, Canadian Curlerin and Olympiasiegerin
- 2000: Otto Grünmandl, Austrian Kabarettist and writer
- 2002: Hans George Gadamer, German philosopher
- 2003: Goffredo Petrassi, Italian composer
- 2003: Refuge book wood, German actor
- 2003: Peter Smithson, British architect
- 2004: Max Caflisch, Swiss Typograf, Buchgestalter and recognized writing connoisseur
- 2005: George Atkinson, US-American Stuntman and businessman
- 2005: Martin Denny, US-American jazz pianist
- 2005: Rinus Michels, Netherlands football coach
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of celebration and anniversaries
- national holiday in Bulgaria. Day of the release from the Turkish rule.
See also: Historical anniversaries, time scale
