30. August
of the 30. August is the 242. Day of the Gregorian calendar (the 243. in leap years), thus 123 days up to the year end remain.
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of events
- 1848: After the collapse of the Konföderation of the United States of central America 1841 Costa Rica becomes now also formally independent
- 1873: The Austrians Julius of Payer and Carl Weyprecht discover the Inselgruppe Franz Joseph country in the Arctic ocean.
Ernest H. Shackleton - 1916: Ernest Shackleton succeeds to the crew of its failed Antarctic expedition in the fourth approach the rescue
- 1918: Vladimir Iljitsch Lenin, chairman of the advice of the people's commissars of the RSFSR, becomes by a firing assassination attempt of Fanny Kaplan heavily hurts
- 1932: Hermann Göring becomes a president of German Reichstag
- 1939: Due to situation in Europe Henri Guisan zuspitzenden themselves to the general of Swiss army are selected
- 1940: The revisionistic Horthy Hungary receives on the occasion of second Viennese of arbitral award a part of filter defiency guarantee of Romania back
- 1942: Obligation recruiting of the Luxemburger into the German armed forces
- 1945: In occupied postwar Germany the allied control council assembles
- 1945: In Hong Kong the Japanese crew is terminated by British troops
- 1945: Separation of the Saarland of Germany (tariff and monetary union with France)
- 1946: Establishment of the Land of the Federal Republic Rhineland-Palatinate
- 1954: Establishment of the European defense community (EVG) fails because of the refusal of the EVG contract by the French national assembly
- 1963: In „the red telephone is installed for the USA and the Soviet Union “, over after the experiences from the Cuba crisis to 20. June peace-endangering misunderstandings to prevent
- 1965: A glacier crash of the Allalingletschers buries 88 workers busy with the building of the matte Mark sea-dam underIce masses
- 1978: Lothar Späth is selected to the Prime Minister of Baden-Wuerttemberg
- 1990: Tatarstan explains itself as to sovereigns the republic
- 1992: Maria Jepsen, first Bischöfin of the Evangelical-Lutheran church, is introduced to Hamburg into her office
- 1997: Lady those, which died one day later, Dodi Fayed has an accident 1999 with a car accident in a tunnel in Paris as well as its
- life companion: In a popular vote the population decides for east Timors independence
- 2003: The prime minister Khin Nyunt of Myanmar announces „the Myanmar Roadmap ton of Democracy “
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to economics
- 2002: Leonards Subway, the first privately operated underground of the USA, places the enterprise
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to culture
- a 1722: Premiere of the opera „Nitocri “of Antonio Caldara at the Teatro della Favorita in Vienna
- 1722: Premiere of the musical drama „Bajazete, imperador de'Turchi “of Leonardo Leo in the Palazzo material one in Neapel
- 1755: Premiere of the opera „Enea nel Lazio “of Niccolò Jommelli in Stuttgart
- 1799: Premiere of the opera „L'Amour bizarre ou Les pro jet dérangés “of Henri Montan Berton on the Opéra Comique in Paris
- 1903: Premiere of the opera „A Guest OF Honor “of Scott Joplin in EastPc. Of Louis
- 1980: Barclay James Harvest gives before the realm tag building in Berlin a free concert
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to religion
- 1464: The cardinal of Santa Maria Nuova in Rome, the Venezianer Pietro Barbo, becomes after three-day-long dialing time of the Konklaveas successors of Pope Pius II. selected and Paul II. takes the names. on
- 1974: „The council of the youth “is opened to disasters in
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- 1979: In the Austrian central bank a major fire breaks out,the this almost completely destroys
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sport
- 1926: The Cologne long-distance floats Ernst Vierkötter it creates to cross in 12:42 hours the English Channel the record time holds two decades
- 2003: Vladimir Klitschko wins his Boxkampf against FabioEduardo Moli in Olympia-resounds in Munich, by k. o.
Entries from athlete IC world records are under the respective discipline under Leichtathletik; for events within the range formula 1 see there.
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born
Jacques Louis David (1748-1825)
Giselafrom Arnim (1827-1889)
Friedrich Ratzel (1844-1904)
Jacobus Henricus van 't hope (1852-1911)
- 1334: Peter I., King of Kastilien (1350-1369)
- 1401: Georgios Sphrantzes, Byzantine historical writer
- 1705: David Hartley, British philosopher
- 1713: Johann George Benda, böhmischer composer
- 1729: Karl Paul Ernst von Bentheim Steinfurt, German noble
- 1748: Jacques Louis David, French painter
- 1785: Lin Zexu, Chinese civil servant (1. Opiumkrieg)
- 1797: Mary Shelley, English authoress (Franconia stone)
- 1808: Ludovika Wilhelmine of Bavaria
- 1811: Théophile gau animal, French poet and dear savingist
- 1827: Gisela von Arnim, German authoress
- 1829: David Friedrich wine country, German zoologist and writer
- 1844: Friedrich Ratzel, German zoologist and geo count
- 1848: Gustav hair man, German politician
- 1852: Jacobus Henricus van 't hope, Netherlands chemist, Nobelpreis 1901
- 1856: Carl Runge, German mathematician (Runge Kutta procedure)
- 1871: Ernest Rutherford, British physicist
- 1878: Arthur Koepchen, GermanPioneer of the energy industry
- 1880: Konrad count von Preysing, bishop von Eichstätt and Berlin
- 1884: Theodor Svedberg, Swedish chemist
- 1885: Paul Goesch, Maler, Architekt, NS-Opfer
- 1886: August sun field, German Optiker
- 1887: Adam Kuckhoff, German writer
- 1896: Willy enriches, German Komiker and actor
- 1902: Alois Carigiet, Swiss draughtsman
- 1906: Hedwig Pistorius, Austrian actress
- 1908: Fred MacMurray, US-American actor
- 1912: Edward Mills Purcell, American physicist
- 1913: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Stone, British economist and Nobelpreisträger
- 1917: Denis Healey, British politician
- 1919: Wolfgang Wagner, German opera director
- 1919: Kitty Wells, US-American singer
- 1926: Rudi good village, German football coach
- 1930: Warren Buffett, US-American investor, secondaryrichest person of the world
- 1930: Paul Poupard, Kardinal of the Roman-catholic church
- 1935: John Phillips, US-amerikanischer musician (The mummies and the dads)
- 1936: Torsten wolf gram, German FDP politician, MdB,Parliamentary place secretary
- 1937: Bruce McLaren, author driver of New Zealand (founder of the Formel-1-Teams McLaren)
- 1939: Heinz Werner of arene, German SPD politician, MdL Schleswig-Holstein
- 1939: John Peel, British radio DJ
- 1941: John MacNally, British musician
- 1943: Jean Claude Killy, French ski running runner (olympia winner)
- 1943: Robert Crumb, American artist and Illustrator
- 1944: Chuck Colbert, US-American musician
- 1945: Libuse Moniková, Czech authoress
- 1946: Anne Marie of Denmark, ex queen of Greece
- 1949: Peter Maffay, Romanian-German singer
- 1950: Mick Moody, British musician
- 1951: Timothy Bottoms, US-American actor
- 1951: Dana, Irish singer
- 1954: Ronald Beitle, US-American musician
- 1954: Alexander Lukaschenko, president of white Russia
- 1955: Helge cutters, German musician and Comedian
- 1967: Andreas Schultz, hanseatischer artist
- 1972: Pavel Nedvěd, Czech football player
- 1972: Cameron Diaz, US-American actress
- 1974: Javier Otxoa Palacios, route de France Etappensieger and paralympics participant
- 1977: Félix Sánchez, athlete from the Dominican republic
- 1978: Gael García Bernal, Mexican actor
- 1978: Thomas Magenreuter, German politician
- 1981: André NIC louse, German athlete
- 1982: Andy Roddick, US-American tennis player
- 1984: Jana Neubert, German light athlete
- 1985: Leisel Jones, Australian swimmer
- 1985: Tianna Madison, US-American light athlete in the Weitsprung
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died
- ,526: Theoderich the large one, Ostgotenkönig
- 1181: Alexander III., in CivitaCastellana; Pope since 1159
- 1428: Shoko, 101. Emperor of Japan
- 1483: Ludwig the cruel one, king of France from 1461 to 1483
- 1505: Elizabeth von Habsburg, became as the nut/mother of the Jagiellonen admits
- 1505: Tito Vespasiano Strozzi, Italian human
- 1563: Wolfgang Musculus, reformed theologian
- 1580: Emanuel Philibert of Savoyen, in Turin; Duke of Savoyen 1553-1580
- 1666: Benedikt Carpzov, Kriminalist and witch theoretician
- 1856: John Ross, BritishCountering admiral and polar researcher
- 1879: John Bell Hood, US-American general in the civil war
- 1888: Joseph God lives, owner of letterpress printing and newspaper publisher in Mainz
- 1907: Ilia Tschawtschawadse, Georgian writer and politician
- 1908: Giovanni Fattori, in Florenz; ItalianPainter and commercial artist of realism
- 1922: Georges Sorel, French social philosopher
- 1922: Peter Joseph louse mountain, bishop in Cologne
- 1928: Franz of stucco, in Munich; German painter and sculptor
- 1928: William Vienna, in Munich;German physicist; Nobelpreis for physics 1911
- 1933: Theodor Lessing, German philosopher and journalist
- 1935: Henri bar penalty, in Moscow; French writer and journalist
- 1937: Ennoble sand skirt, in Berlin; German-Dutch actress
- 1937: Joseph Bédier,in Le Grand Serre, Drôme; French historian
- 1938: Milosh Gjergj Nikolla, in Torre Pellice; Albanian poet
- 1939: Hans Kundt, in Lugano, Switzerland; GermanBolivian general
- 1940: Joseph John Thomson, in Cambridge; British physicist, Nobelpreis for physics1906
- 1943: Eddy de Neve, Netherlands football player
- 1944: Karl Heinrich of inverting nail, German general and resistance fighter
- 1946: Grigori Michailowitsch Semjonow, general in the Russian civil war
- 1948: Alice Salomon, in New York town center; liberal Sozialreformerinin the German women's movement
- 1957: Otto Suhr, in Berlin; German political economist and politician
- 1958: Karl home, German Protestant theologian
- 1961: Charles Coburn, US-American actor
- 1972: Joseph Maria Lutz, German writer
- 1973: Harsh ore wreath/ring, German writer
- 1981: Mohammad Alī Radschāʾī, Iranian politician
- 1981: Vera inches, in Los Angeles; US-American film actress, dancer and singer
- 1983: Helmuth Domizlaff, German second hand bookseller
- 1984: Sawako Ariyoshi, in Tokyo; JapaneseAuthor
- 1985: Taylor Caldwell, in Greenwich, Connecticut; US-American authoress and lady journalist
- 1991: Jean Tinguely, in Berne; Swiss painter and sculptor
- 1993: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Jordan, in Los Angeles, California; US-American actor
- 1994: Lindsay Anderson one,English director
- 1995: Fischer Black, US-American economist
- 1996: Christine Pascal, in Paris; French film rain eating urine and actress
- 1996: Josef Mueller breaking into man, German commercial artist, designer, Typograph, author and teacher
- 1997: Dodi Fayed, also Dodi aluminium-Fayed,Friend and companion by princess Diana
- 1997: Ernst Willimowski, GermanPolish football player
- 2000: Adi Furler, sports journalist
- 2001: Govan Mbeki, South African politician
- 2002: Refuge Wendlandt, German film producer
- 2003: Charles Bronson, US-American actor
- 2003: Donald Davidson, US-American philosopher
- 2003: Peter Meven, Opern- and concert singer
- 2004: Fred Whipple, US-American astronomer
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of celebration and anniversaries
- anniversary of the holy Heribert, archbishop of Cologne
- international day of the disappearing
See also: Historical anniversaries, time scale
