30. January
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The 30. January (in Austria: 30. Jänner) is the 30. Day of the Gregorian calendar, thus 335 days (336 days in leap years) up to the year end remain.
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of events
olive Cromwell - statue before the Palace OF Westminster in London
- 1018: Peace of Bautzen between Poland and the holy Roman realm.
- 1648: Peace by Münster: The signatures of the envoys terminate formally the 80-year old war between Spain and the Netherlands.
- 1649: English civil war: King Karl I. one executes.
- 1661: Stuart restoration: At the anniversary of the execution of Karl I. becomesat the Londoner Galgenplatz Tyburn with the exhumierten corpses of olive Cromwell, John Bradshaw and Henry Irish clay/tone a posthume execution produces.
- 1835: Assassination attempt on US president Andrew Jackson.
- 1847: The California city Yerba Buena becomes in San Francisco renamed.
- 1879: France: Jules Grévy becomes a new president.
- 1889: At the night to 30. January dies the Austrian successor to the throne Crown Prince Rudolf of having castle in Mayerling.
- 1921: In Switzerland a people initiative for mandatory referenda becomes assumed with Staastvertraegen
- 1933: With the appointment Adolf Hitler to the realm chancellor of the German Reich begins the National Socialist seizure of power.
- 1945: To 50. Birthday of their name giver is sunk the William Gustloff. The fall of the KdF - ship demands about 9.000Human life.
- 1948: In new Delhi Mahatma Gandhi is shot.
- 1968: Viet Nam war: Nordvietnamesi and Vietcong units begin the Tet offensive.
- 1972: At the Blutsonntag so mentioned (Bloody Sunday) in Northern Ireland at least 14 per-Irish demonstrators are shot.
- 1972: Pakistan withdraws from the Commonwealth .
- 1980: The right-extremist group of weir havens Hoffmann is forbidden by the ministry of the Interior of the German Federal Republic.
- 1981: First large demonstration against atomic power plants in the FRG in Brokdorf close Itzehoe.
- 1982: Large protests around the planned Runway west Frankfurt airport.
- 1992: Kazakhstan becomes member of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Euro (organization for security and co-operation in Europe).
- 1994: The German blue helmets terminate their humanitarian auxiliary employment in Somalia.
- 1994: In Algeria becomes Liamine Zéroual new president.
- 1996: In Ottawa, Canada, issues the government a law over the special status of the province Quebec.
- 2003: The Security Council adopts a resolution, which demands the immediate release of all child soldiers.
- 2003: Madagascar President Mark of Ravalomanana visits Germany.
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economics
- 1962: Double taxation agreement between Germany and Denmark.
- 1965: Investment protection agreement between Taiwan and Germany.
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science and technology
comet Hyakutake
- 1790: The first life raft becomesas such on the Tyne (England) tested.
- 1996: Hyakutake, „the large comet of 1996 “, is sighted for the first time.
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culture
- 1667: Premiere of the musical drama „Atalanta “ of Johann Caspar Kerll in Munich.
- 1827: Premiere of the amusing opera „L'Artisan “ of Fromental Halévy to the Opéra Comique in Paris.
- 1838: Premiere of the opera „Maria de Rudenz “ of Gaetano Donizetti at the Teatro La Fenice in Venice.
- 1914:Premiere of the Operette „finite alone “ from Franz Lehár at the theatre at that Vienna in Vienna.
- 1953: Spain becomes member in the UNESCO.
- 2005: The 1000. Consequence of the TV-series „lime tree road “ is radiated.
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religion
- 1592: Ippolito Aldobrandini is selected to the Pope and calls themselves Clemens VIII.
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disasters
- 1974: Crash Boeing 707 the PanAm.
- 2000: Dam failure of a settling plant in Baia Mare (Romania), the oneheavy environment disaster to the consequence has.
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sport
- 1948: Opening V. Olympic winter plays in sank Moritz, Switzerland.
- 1998: Vitali Klitschko wins its Boxkampf against albums Belinski in Munich, Germany, by k. o.
Entries from athlete IC world records are under the respective discipline under Leichtathletik; for events within the range formula 1 see there.
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born
- 58 v. Chr.: Livia Drusilla, woman Roman emperors Augustus
- ,133: Didius Julianus, Roman emperor
- 1517: Johann Aurifaber, theologian
- 1543: Tokugawa Ieyasu, Japanese field gentleman, Shōgun and one „of the three of some “
- 1550: George Basta, having citizen general
- 1563: Franciscus Gomarus, reformed theologian
- 1573: George Friedrich, Mark count von Baden-Durlach
- 1599: Hans's George von Schleinitz, German civil servant and opportunity poet
- 1687: Johann Balthasar Neumann, German building master of the baroque
- 1697: Johann Joachim Quantz, German composer
- 1711: Abraham Roentgen, Member of the gentleman Mr. brother municipality
- 1716: Carl Fredrik Adelcrantz, Swedish architect
- 1721: Bernardo Bell petrol, Italian painter
- 1723: Christian God-dear scratching stone, German professor and natural scientist
- 1727: Joseph of Batthyány, around church and statehigh-earned Hungarian Prälat
- 1736: Michael Ignaz Schmidt, German theologian
- 1745: Ernst II. (Saxonia Gotha Altenburg), duke, scientist
- 1767: Ulrich Jasper Seetzen, German physician, scholar and Orientalist
- 1769: Dietrich von Miltitz (general), Prussian general andFounder of the Scharfenberger of circle
- 1775: Walter Savage Landor, English writer
- 1781: Adelbert of Chamisso, German writer and Botaniker (Peter Schlemihls wondrous history)
- 1781: Christian von Steven, Russian Botaniker
- 1785: Alexandre Abelde Pujol, French historical-scenes painter
- 1786: Robert Glutz of Blotzheim, Swiss writer and journalist
- 1789: Heinrich Julius Holtzmann, German Shakespeareübersetzer
- 1789: Wolf Heinrich count von Baudissin, German diplomat, writer and translator
- 1809: GeorgeFriedrich Blaul, German minister and poet
- 1810: Karl Bernhard Hundeshagen, German reformed theologian
- 1814: Ferdinand Schichau, German engineer and throwing owner
- 1815: William Jenner, British physician
- 1816: Nathaniel Prentiss bank, US-American politicianand general
- 1827: William Heine, German painter and traveler
- 1832: Karl von Thielen, German politician
- 1841: Ernst Formes, German theatre actor
- 1841: Félix Faure, 7. President of France
- 1841: Samuel Loyd, US AmericanPlay inventor and mystery specialist
- 1844: Moritz of until-sing, Prussian colonel general
- 1844: Otto Lessmann, German composer and music critic
- 1845: José Domingo de Obaldía, second president of Panama
- 1846: Francis harsh ore Bradley, English philosopher
- 1846: Max Fürbringer, German Anatom, Ornithologe, physician
- 1848: Ferdinand of male ones, inventors and weapon technical designer
- 1849: Josef Anton Schobinger, Swiss politician
- 1851: Henry Ogg Forbes, Scottish explorers and Botaniker
- 1877: Sigfús Einarsson, IcelandicComposer
- 1882: Franklin D. Roosevelt, US-American politician, 32. President of the USA
- 1883: Hildegard Burjan, German medal foundress and politician
- 1885: Heribert Jone, German catholic moral theologian and Kirchenrechtler
- 1885: Iuliu Hossu, bishop von Fagarasand cardinal
- 1889: Antonio Caggiano, archbishop of Buenos Aires and cardinal
- 1889: José Garibi y Rivera, archbishop of Guadalajara and cardinal
- 1890: Bruno Kastner, German actorEmy Roeder: Selbstportrait (Bronzebüste)
- 1890: Emy Roeder, German sculptress and painter
- 1890: Peter Jensen, German politician
- 1891: Max Drischner, German composer, organist and Cembalist
- 1893: Albert Hochleitner, Austrian politician
- 1894: Boris III., King of Bulgaria
- 1895: William Gustloff, German regional committee leader of the NSDAP organisation abroad
- 1897: George Hann, Austrian chamber singer (bass)
- 1899: Max Theiler, South African bacteriologist (Medizinnobelpreis 1951)
- 1900: Isaak Ossipowitsch Dunajewski, Ukrainian musician and composer
- 1901: Hans's Erich Nossack, German writer
- 1901: Rudolf Caracciola, German author driver
- 1902: Alexander count Stenbock Fermor, German author and LV resistance fighter
- 1902: Nikolaus Pevsner, ethnic German art historian
- 1903: Slátan Dudow, Bulgarian director
- 1904: Fritz Duda, GermanPainter and commercial artist
- 1904: Louis Haefliger, Swiss of delegates of the international committee of the red cross
- 1906: Carl Merz, Austrian Kabarettist and writer
- 1907: Charlotte boy, German archives airs and Historikerin
- 1908: Otto Heinrich Greve,German politician and MdB
- 1910: Carola Höhn, German stage and film actress
- 1911: Roy Eldridge, US-American Jazztrompeter
- 1912: Barbara Tuchman, US-American Reporterin and authoress
- 1915: Refuge Feistel, German Kryptologe
- 1915: Joachim Peiper, Upper tower spell leaders of the weapon SS
- 1915: John Profumo, British politician
- 1917: Paul Frère, Belgian running driver
- 1918: Heinz Rutishauser, Swiss mathematician
- 1919: Ernst Gutting, emeritierter bishop of Speyer
- 1920: Delbert man, US AmericanDirector
- 1923: Alexander Brändle, German writer
- 1923: Václav Chochola, Czech photographer
- 1924: Hans Künzi, Swiss politician
- 1924: Lloyd Alexander, US-American Fantasy writer
- 1925: Dorothy Malone, US-American actress
- 1925: Douglas C.Angel beard, US-American inventor
- 1927: Olof palm, Swedish Social Democrat and prime minister
- 1928: Ruth Brown, US-American Rhythm and Blues singer
- 1930: Alfreds gentleman Mr., German banker and executive committee speaker of the German bank
- 1930: Egon Klepsch, GermanPolitician and MdB
- 1930: Genes Hackman, US-American actor
- 1930: Nikolai Georgijewitsch Putschkow, Russian national goalkeeper in the ice hockey
- 1930: Usko Meriläinen, Finnish composer and conductor
- 1934: EH Mozes Kor, survivor of the Holocaust
- 1934: Giovanni Battista RH, cardinal of the Roman-catholic church
- 1935: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Brautigan, US-American writer
- 1935: Maria Sturm, German light athlete
- 1936: Refuge Jankowski, German jazz pianist and picking up vein
- 1937: Boris Wassiljewitsch Spasski, Russian chess player
- 1937: Vanessa Redgrave, British theatre and film actress
- 1938: Islam Karimow, Uzbek politician and president
- 1940: Hans Jürgen rock, German athlete
- 1941: Gregory Benford, US-American Science Fiction author
- 1941: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Cheney, US-American politician, vice-president thatThe USA
- 1942: Heidi Brühl, German actress and singer
- 1943: Günter deer, president of the Federal High Court
- 1943: Marty Balin, US-American rock musician
- 1943: Wolfgang Spaniard, German politician and MdB
- 1944: Jógvan við Keldu,färöischer politician, Minister of the Interior
- 1944: Stephan Reimers, authorized person of the advice of the EKD
- 1945: Steve Marriott, British rock musician
- 1947: Barbara Wood, US-American authoress
- 1949: Peter Agre, US-amerikanischer chemist
- 1950: Karl Heinz Weimar, GermanPolitician and MdL
- 1951: Phil Collins, British skirt/Pop singer, Schlagzeuger, composer and actor
- 1952: Christa Moog, German authoress
- 1952: Lorenz Günther Köstner, German football coach
- 1953: Karl-Heinz city Mueller, German athlete and olympia participant
- 1954: Yokes Kowalski, German Countertenor
- 1955: John Baldacci, US-American politician
- 1957: Payne Stewart, US-American gulf player
- 1959: Alexander Bob, German physician and publishing house manager
- 1959: Jody Watley, afroamerikanische musician
- 1959: Lutz Hoffmann (sportsman), German Turner
- 1961: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Reichensperger, Austrian journalist and literary critic
- 1961: Ulrike Dietmann, German authoress
- 1962: Abdullah II., King of Jordanian ones
- 1962: Anton Schaaf, German politician and MdB
- 1963: Pam Fletcher, US-American Skirennläuferin
- 1963: Thomas Brezina, Austrian Kinder-und youth book author, television moderator
- 1965: Wolfgang Feiersinger, Austrian football player
- 1967: Sergei Wladimirowitsch Tschepikow, Russian Biathlet
- 1968: Felipe of Spain, Spanish successor to the throne
- 1969: Alexei Sergejewitsch Drejew, Russian chess player
- 1974: Christian Bale, British actor
- 1975: Juninho Pernambucano, Brazilian football player
- 1975: Magnus baking EDT, Swedish wheel running driver
- 1979: Davide Simoncelli, Italian ski running runner
- 1979: Otmane El Assas, Moroccan football player
- 1979: Raphael shepherd, German professional football player
- 1980: Angela Williams, US-American light athlete
- 1980: Christoph Teinert, German football player
- 1980: Jurica Vranješ, Croatian football player
- 1980: Marlene wine gardner, German Tennisspielerin
- 1980: Wilmer Valderrama, actor
- 1981: Björn Joppien, German bath min clay/tone player
- 1981: Dimitar Berbatow, Bulgarian football Stürmer
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died
- 1039: Sophia, Äbtissin in Gandersheim and meal, oldest daughter emperor Ottos II.
- 1181: Takakura, 80. Emperor ofJapan (1168-1180)
- 1629: Carlo Maderno, Italian building master
Karl I. (Paintings of Anton van Dyck; 1635-1636) - 1649: Karl I., King of Great Britain and Ireland
- 1652: Georges de la route, French painter of the baroque
- 1707: Philibert de Gramont, French officer, yard and nobleman at the yard of Ludwig XIV.
- 1714: Leffmann Behrens, German yard and chamber agent of the hannoverschen Welfenherzöge
- 1729: Lothar Franz of beautiful fount, bishop of the diocese Bamberg and archbishop of theDiocese Mainz
- 1791: Claude Carloman de Rulhière, French historian
- 1797: Johann Abraham Sixt, German composer
- 1826: Fjodor Wassiljewitsch Rostoptschin, Russian general and Minister
- 1836: Betsy Ross, sewed allegedly the first flag of the USA
- 1837: Gottfried Daniel Krummacher, German reformed Protestant theologian
- 1843: Friedrich of ennobling, German lawyer and philosopher
- 1858: Coenraad Jacob Temminck, Netherlands zoologist
- 1863: Joseph Gottfried Pargfrieder, army supplier and designer of the memorial place hero mountain,Lower Austria
- 1867: Friedrich Kohlrausch, Generalschuldirektor
- 1867: Komei, 121. Emperor of Japan
- 1869: William Carl clay/tone, Irish writer
- 1880: Paul Devaux, Belgian statesman
- 1881: Jacques Nicolas Lemmens, Belgian organist and composer
- 1888: ASP Gray, North American Botaniker
- 1889: Maria von Vetsera, Austrian noble ones
- 1891: Charles Bradlaugh, British journalist and politician, one the most well-known Atheisten and free philosopher of its time
- 1891: Charles Chaplin, French painter and Kupferstecher
- 1895: Hermann August Jacques Gruson, inventor, scientist and entrepreneur
- 1898: Jules Péan, French surgeon
- 1903: Ernst Mey, German entrepreneur in Paris and Leipzig
- 1911: Emil Hundrieser, German sculptor
- 1914: Paul Déroulède,French author and politician
- 1922: Friedrich Eduard Bilz, German Naturheilkundler
- 1923: Franz Brümmer, German teacher and Lexikograph
- 1926: Barbara La Marr, US-American actress
- 1927: Simeon evenly Baldwin, governor of the US state Connecticut
- 1928: Johannes Fibiger, Danish bacteriologist, pathologist and Medizinnobelpreisträger
- 1928: Karl remain-faithfully, German writer
- 1929: La Goulue, French CAN CAN dancer and Dompteuse
- 1934: Albert Bachmann, Schweizer linguist
- 1941: Heinrich of Zügel, German painter
- 1944: Willy Jaeckel, German artist
- 1947: James Larkin, socialist activist and leader of the Irish trade union union
- 1948: Mahatma Gandhi, mental leader of the Indian movement of independence
- 1948: Orville WRIGHTs, US-American flight pioneer and aircraft manufacturer
- 1951: Ferdinand Porsche, Austrian-German autotechnical designer
- 1953: Ernst August (Braunschweig Lueneburg), last governing duke of Braunschweig Lueneburg
- 1956: Hans Beschorner, German archivist and historian
- 1958: Ernst Heinkel, German engineer
- 1958: Rem waste dumps, German engineer and aviation pioneer
- 1963: Francis Poulenc, French pianist and composer
- 1969: Dominique Pire, Belgian theologian, (the Nobel peace prize 1958)
- 1969: Fritzi Massary, Austrian singer and actress
- 1969: Georges Pire, Belgian monk and Nobel peace prize carrier
- 1970: Curt Frenzel, Publisher Augsburger newspaper
- 1970: Rose glean, German Professorin for Botanik
- 1972: Karel Boleslav Jirák, Czech composer
- 1973: Jack MacGowran, actor
- 1974: Frida squat on, Weberin in the VEB mechanical weaving mill Zittau
- 1975: Boris Blacher, German music scientist and composer (abstract opera No. 1, Jewish chronicle)
- 1976: Arnold Gehlen, German philosopher and sociologist
- 1978: Mindru Katz, Israeli composer
- 1980: Professor Longhair, US-amerikanischer musician
- 1982: Lightnin' Hopkins, US-American musician
- 1984: Hatch Kelly, Irish singer and banjo player
- 1986: Iwan Dmitrijewitsch Papanin, Soviet polar researcher
- 1987: Joe Lederer, Austrian lady journalist and authoress
- 1991: John Bardeen, US-American physicistand Nobelpreisträger
- 1991: Briefly Bittel, German archaeologist
- 1995: Fritz Buri, minister and professor for theology
- 1997: Ulrich Kiesow, German Fantasy writer
- 1998: Ferdy Mayne, German actor
- 1998: Samuel hurrying mountain, Polish mathematician
- 2002: Bernt of ball gene, German journalist
- 2002: Inge Morath, Austrian-US-American Fotografin
- 2002: Kristin Heyne, German politician
- 2005: Josef Grässle Mün, German lawyer
- 2005: Wolfgang Becker, German film director
- 2006: Wendy boiler scale, US-American Dramatikerin
- 2006: Coretta Scott King, US-American Bürgerrechtlerin, widow of Martin Luther King
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celebration and anniversaries
- church anniversaries
- three Hierarchen (orthodox)
- Aldegundis of Maubeuge, Äbtissin (catholic)
- holy Martina, Märtyrin (catholic)
- Bathilde,Queen and nun
see also: Historical anniversaries, time scale
