8. February
of the 8. February is the 39. Day of the Gregorian calendar, thus 326 days (in leap years 327 days) up to the year end remain.
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of events
- 1587: Maria Stuart is executed after 19-jähriger detention.
- 1807: Battle with Prussian Eylau in the Napoleoni wars.
- 1815: The Viennese congress publishes an explanation against that Slave trade.
- 1861: States of America (CSA) unite US-American Southern States to filters for the federation of the Konföderierten.
- 1887: Privatisation of the reservation country of the US-American Indians by the Dawes act.
- 1904: Japanese surprise attack on haven Arthur, Beginnthe Russian-Japanese war.
- 1910: Establishment of the pathfinders in the USA as Boy Scouts OF America.
- 1920: Germany. Departure of the German troops from Danzig.
- 1950: Establishment of the Ministry for public security (MfS) in the GDR.
- 1952: According to indication of the statistic federal office live 9.6 million refugees in the Federal Republic of Germany.
- 1963: In the Iraq the Baath party putscht, falls general Kassem and takes over power. Provisional armistice at the Kurdish front.
- 1974:Militärputsch in the Upper Volta.
- 1980: Iceland. Gunnar Thoroddson becomes a new head of the government.
- 1995: Canada. Queen Elizabeth II. Roméo LeBlanc appoints the new governor general.
- 1997: Preferred parliamentary elections in Nauru.
- 1998: Popular vote in Bavaria causes cancellationthe passage to the death penalty from the condition of the Free State of Bavaria.
- 2000: Greece. Konstantinos Stefanopoulos is selected again as president.
- 2002: Chile. Michelle Bachelet Jeria becomes as a first woman in Latin America a defense minister.
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scienceand technology
- 1865: Genetics: Gregor Mendel publishes attempts over plant hybrid “first results of its crossing attempts with peas with „.
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culture
- 1729: Premiere of the opera „I disingannati “ („the Gewitzten “) of Antonio Caldara to Teatrino the corte in Vienna.
- 1839: Premiere of the romantic opera „the Genueserin “ of Peter Joseph von Lindpaintner at the theatre at the Kärntnertor in Vienna.
- 1864: Premiere of the romantic opera „the Rheinnixen “ of Jacques open brook at the yard opera in Vienna.
- 1874: Premiere of the opera „Boris Godunow “ of Modest Petrowitsch mash ensuring ski at the yard opera in sank Petersburg.
- 1915: The silent movie „birth of a nation “ of David Griffith in Los Angeles one uraufgeführt.
- 1970: The Beatles dissolve.
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religion
- 2004: Prälat Joachim Angerer withdraws as an abbott from pin Geras in Lower Austria .
- 2004: Bischofsweihe of Jörg Michael Peter, it is at present bishop in the diocese Trier
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disasters
- 1947: Berlin Spandau, Germany. Fire disaster on a Maskenball. Over 100 dead ones.
- 1993: Teheran, Iran. Collision starting Tupolev of a Tu-154 Iran air route with onelanding Suchoi Su-22 in Teheran. All 131 passengers Tupolev and the two the Suchoi die.
- 1948: Crash of a Vicker Viking in Copenhagen.
- 1976: Crash Douglas of a DC-6 in Los Angeles.
- 1988: Crash of a turbo-prop. Machine in Mülheim at the Ruhr.
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sport
- 1984: In Sarajewo XIV become. Opens to olympic winter plays.
- 1992: In Albertville XVI become. Opens to olympic winter plays.
- 2002: Vitali Klitschko wins its Boxkampf approximately Vaughn Bean in Volkswagen-resounds, Braunschweig, Germany, by technical k. o.
- 2002: In salt Lake town center become XIX. Opens to olympic winter plays.
Entries from athlete IC world records are under the respective discipline under Leichtathletik; for eventswithin the range formula 1 see there.
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born
- 1291: Alfons IV., King of Portugal
- 1487: Ulrich (Württemberg), duke of Württemberg, vainly Heinrich
- 1550: Théodore Agrippa d'Aubigné, French statesman and military
- 1577: Robert Burton, English writer and scholar
- 1586: Jacob Praetorius the younger one, German organist and composer.
- 1594: Vincenzo II. Gonzaga, son of the duke Vincenzo I. Gonzaga of Mantua and Montferrat
- 1612: Samuel Butler, EnglishMore closely
- 1634: Johann IV., King of Portugal
- 1700: Daniel Bernoulli, Swiss mathematician
- 1720: Sakuramachi, 115. Emperor of Japan
- 1741: André Grétry, Belgian composer
- 1741: André Ernest Modeste Grétry, French composer
- 1744: Karl Theodor of Dalberg, archbishop and cure prince of Mainz
- 1754: Isaac Tichenor, US-American politician and lawyer, governor and senator of Vermont
- 1775: Antonio Bertoloni, Italian Botaniker
- 1777: Berne pool of broadcasting corporations Courtois, French chemist
- 1785: Heinrich Anschütz, German actor
- 1794: Agnes Franz, German authoress
- 1794: Friedlieb Ferdinand Runge, German chemist
- 1795: Moritz God-dear sapphire, Austrian writer
- 1795: Moritz Karl Ernst von Prittwitz, Prussian general of the infantry,Director of building of fortresses
- 1795: Pierre Jean Beckx, General of the Jesuiten
- 1804: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations of countries, British Africa researcher
- 1810: Norbert castle Mueller, German composer
- 1817: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Stoddert Ewell, general of the Konföderierten army
- 1819: Carl Friedrich William Jordan,German writer and politician
- 1819: John Ruskin, English writer, painter and philosopher
- 1822: Maxim Ducamp, French writer
- 1824: Barn pool of broadcasting corporations Elliott Bee, Brigadier General of the Konföderierten
- 1825: Henry walter Bates, English biologist
- 1828: Jules Verne, French writer
- 1834: Dimitri Iwanowitsch Mendeleyev, Russian chemist
- 1845: Emil Sax, Austrian political economist
- 1845: Francis Ysidro Edgeworth, English economist
- 1849: Aristide Cavallari, Patriarch of Venice and Kardinal
- 1851: Kate Chopin, US-American authoress
- 1857: Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje, is Netherlands and Islam-well-informed
- 1859: Gabriele Reuter, German authoress
- 1867: Michael Zeno Diemer, German painter
- 1872: Theodor Lessing, German philosopher and journalist
- 1873: Josef Enzensperger, German Meteoroligist and Bergsteiger
- 1874: Otto Glöckel, politician and Schulreformer of the first republic in Austria
- 1876: Paula Modersohn Becker, German painter of the expressionism
- 1877: Albert Vögler, German engineer
- 1878: Martin Buber, Jewish religion philosopher
- 1878: Willem Hessian left, Netherlands football player
- 1879: Glover Morrill of all, US-American zoologist and Ornithologe
- 1880: Franz Marks, German painter and commercial artist
- 1882: Thomas's E. Selfridge, US-American officer andfirst victim of the motorized Fliegerei
- 1883: Joseph Schumpeter, Austrian political economist
- 1886: Gunther Plüschow, German pilot
- 1887: Heinrich Spoerl, German writer
- 1888: Edith Evans, British actress
- 1888: Jakob emperor, German politician
- 1888: Matthijs Vermeulen, Netherlands composer
- 1889: Siegfried Kracauer, German film sociologist
- 1891: Alfons forest, German painter and architect
- 1892: Elizabeth Ryan, US-American Tennisspielerin
- 1892: Ralph Chubb, British poet, printer and artist
- 1894: King Vidor, US-American director
- 1894: Ludwig Marcuse, German writer and philosopher
- 1897: Zakir Hussain (politician), Indian politician and president
- 1901: Gustav Dahrendorf, German politician and journalist and father of Ralf GustavDahrendorf
- 1902: Helene Glatzer, German anti-fascist Widerstandskämpferin
- 1905: Josef Becker, German politician
- 1906: Henry Roth, US-American writer
- 1906: Lucie English, Austrian actress
- 1906: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Hofmann, German football player
- 1908: Emil Staiger, professor of the Germanistik at the University of Zurich
- 1910: Geoffrey de Ste Croix, British old historian
- 1910: Raphael Béthenod de read Casas, French-Argentine running driver
- 1911: Erwin Feller, German politician
- 1912: Horst Ademeit, German military pilot
- 1919: Leopold Neumer, German and Austrian football player
- 1920: Bob Bemer, US-American computer pioneer
- 1920: Karin Himboldt, German actress
- 1920: Lana Turner, US-American actress
- 1921: Corner hard Fritsch, German actor
- 1921: Fritz Heinrich, German politician
- 1922: Juri Awerbach, Russian chess player
- 1924: Khamtay Siphandone, president of Laos
- 1925: Jack Lemmon, US-American actor
- 1926: Neal Cassady, US-American author, member of the Beatniks
- 1926: Sonja Ziemann, German actress, dancer and singer
- 1928: Siegfried finch, German Schlagzeuger and composer
- 1930: Catherine Hardy, US-American light athlete and Olympiasiegerin
- 1930: Erich Böhme, German journalist and moderator
- 1930: EH of argue-matte, German Dichterin and authoress
- 1931: James Dean, US-American Filmschauspieler
- 1932: Cliff Allison, English Formel-1-Rennfahrer
- 1932: Refuge Eckel, German football player
- 1932: John Williams (composer), US-American composer
- 1933: Josef of rope, AustrianCorporate lawyer, manager and politician
- 1934: Elly Ameling, German Sopranistin
- 1934: Joachim Angerer, German university professor and abbott
- 1935: Harsh ore Fenn, German right scientist, dance sportsman and sport functionary
- 1936: Elizabeth Orth, Austrian actress
- 1937: Aivars gypsum-read, lettischer chess large master
- 1937: Manfred jug, German actor and singer
- 1939: Egon Carpenter, Austrian ski running runner
- 1939: Peter Röhlinger, Oberbürgermeister of Jena
- 1941: Nod Nolte, US-American actor
- 1941: Wolfgang Blochwitz, German football player
- 1942: Terry milk ago, US-American music producer
- 1944: Emma Schmidt, Austrian Pianistin
- 1944: Sebastião Salgado, Brazilian photographer and photo reporter
- 1945: Erich Rutemöller, German football coach
- 1945: Kinza Clodumar, Nauruan politicianand president
- 1946: Gert Jonke, Austrian writer
- 1950: Yokes Leiss, German table tennis player
- 1950: Marcel Ospel, Swiss manager
- 1953: Mary Steenburgen, US-American actress
- 1954: Yokes Schroeder, German actor and singer
- 1955: Ethan Phillips, US-amerikanischer actor and author
- 1955: John Grisham, US-American writer
- 1957: Imogen Kogge, German actress
- 1959: Jürgen Kruse, German theatre director
- 1960: Alfred Gusenbauer, Austrian politician
- 1961: Inches Arnhold, German television host of the pool of broadcasting corporations
- 1961: Vince Neil, US-American musician
- 1962: Barbara Ludwig, Saxonian Departments of State for science and art
- 1962: Martin Wuttke, German actor and director
- 1963: Jóhann Hjartarson, Icelandic chess large master
- 1963: Joshua Kadison, US-American musician
- 1965: Mathilda May, French actress
- 1966: Alexander Antonitsch, former Austrian tennis player
- 1966: Bruno Labbadia, German football player and coach
- 1966: Christo Stoitschkow, Bulgarian football player
- 1966: Mathias property man, German biologist and philosopher
- 1967: Matthias Baranowski, German football player
- 1968: George drive already, German politician
- 1970: Alonzo Mourning, US-American basketball player
- 1971: Andrus Veerpalu, estnischer ski long runner
- 1971: Dmitri Wladislawowitsch Neljubin, Russian wheel sportsman
- 1972: Paul Wight, US-amerikanischer Wrestler
- 1972: Piotr Gładki, Polish marathoner
- 1973: Ursula Wyss, Swiss Nationalrätin
- 1974: Seth Green, US-American actor
- 1976: Oksana Nikiforova, Russian dancer, world champion inthe Latin American dances
- 1982: Sebastian of price, German hand ball national player
- 1984: Shelley Thompson, German Fussballspielerin
- 1987: Carolina Kostner, Italian Eiskunstläuferin
- 1988: Arik brown, German chess player
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died
- 215 v. Chr.: Kōrei, 7. Emperor of Japan (290 v. Chr. - 215 v. Chr.)
- ,840: Thiatgrim, second bishop von half (827-840)
- 1008: Kazan, 65. Emperor of Japan (984-986)
- 1256: Hülägü, Mongolian princeand field gentleman
- 1285: Dietrich von Landsberg, German noble
- 1296: Przemysl II. (Poland), senior duke, king of Poland
- 1587: Maria Stuart, Regentin von Schottland
- 1636: Erich Hedemann, German secret advice Christians IV. of Denmark
- 1640: Murad IV., Sultan of the Osmani realm
- 1676: Akexei I., Zar of Russia
- 1704: Philipp Jeningen, German Jesuit, Volksmissionar and Mystiker
- 1709: Giuseppe Torelli, Italian baroque Violinist and composer
- 1725: Peterthe large one, Russian Zar
- 1740: Klemens XII., Pope
- 1771: William count von Fermor, Russian general
- 1786: Johann Kaspar Riesbeck, German lawyer, writer, actor and Illuminat
- 1797: Johann Friedrich Doles, German composerand Thomaskantor
- 1802: Johann George how/as country, German Stukkateur and sculptor of the classicism
- 1835: Cathérine Josephine Duchesnois, French actress
- 1844: Bartolomeo Ferrari, Italian sculptor
- 1849: France Prešeren, Slovenian poet
- 1849: François Antoine credit-hit a corner, French Violinist and composer
- 1851: Nicholas Vansittart, 1st lord Bexley, British politician and statesman
- 1871: From Moritz of shrink, Austrian-German painter
- 1874: David Friedrich bunch, German writer, philosopher and theologian
- 1874: Herman Merivale, English civil servants and likewise as an author actively
- 1877: Charles Wilkes, US-American naval officer and polar researcher
- 1878: Elias Magnus Fries, Swedish Botaniker, mushroom researcher
- 1882: Berthold Auerbach, German writer
- 1887: Albert Adamo, German category painter
- 1894: Maxim Ducamp, French writer
- 1899: Ferdinand desert field, German Orientalist
- 1902: Sergei Iwanowitsch Mossin, Russian weapon technical designer, military
- 1903: Hermann Knothe, German national historian of the Oberlausitz
- 1907: Alfred Kirchhoff, German geographer
- 1909: Mieczyslaw Karlowicz, Polish composer
- 1910: Hans's hunter, Norwegian man of letters and Anarchist
- 1911: Gustaf Fröding, Swedish poets
- 1914: Adam Trabert, German writer and lawyer
- 1915: Justus Brinckmann, founder of the museum forArt and trade Hamburg
- 1916: Arwed Emminghaus, German political economist
- 1916: Gustav falcon, German writer
- 1917: Diomede Falconio, archbishop and cardinal of the Roman-catholic church
- 1918: Louis Renault, French lawyer and Nobel peace prize carrier
- 1920: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Dehmel, German poet and writer
- 1921: Francis Hagerup, Norwegian conservative politician, lawyer and diplomat
- 1921: Francisco d'Andrade, Portuguese opera singer
- 1921: Max Dvořák, Austrian art historian
- 1921: Pjotr Alexejewitsch Kropotkin, Russian Anarchist,Geographer and writer
- 1926: William Bateson, British Genetiker
- 1927: Johann Nepomuk of houses, Prälat and Austrian politician
- 1928: Theodor Curtius, German chemist
- 1935: Max dear man, German painter
- 1936: Rahel Sanzara, GermanAuthoress
- 1941: Karl von Tubeuf, German plant pathologist
- 1942: Fritz Todt, German realm Reich during the time of the third realm
- 1944: Alfons Paquet, German journalist, writer and poet
- 1946: Felix Hoffmann, German chemist
- 1951: Fritz Thyssen, German entrepreneur
- 1957: John von Neumann, Hungarian-US-American mathematician and computer pioneer
- 1957: Roll ago Bothe, German atomic physicist
- 1959: Próspero Bisquertt, Chilean composer
- 1959: William Joseph Donovan, US-American secret service coworker
- 1960: Giles Gilbert Scott, English architect
- 1960: Hans Hinkel, German journalist and ministerial official
- 1960: John Langshaw Austin, English philosopher and linguist
- 1961: Briefly Pastenaci, German scientific writer and historian
- 1963: Ernst Glaeser,German writer
- 1963: The Jakobs Altmaier, German politician and MdB
- 1964: Ernst Kretschmer, German psychiatrist
- 1967: Victor Gollancz, British publisher and peace activist
- 1972: Markos Vamvakaris, Greek singer, composer and Bouzouki interpreter
- 1973: William Urban, German politician and MdB
- 1974: Far from Andra, actress, Artistin, Regiseurin, film script authoress
- 1974: Fritz Zwicky, Swiss physicist and astronomer
- 1975: Robert Robinson, British chemist
- 1977: Eivind Groven, Norwegian composer
- 1978: Hans's stucco, German author driver
- 1979: Dennis Gábor, British physicist and Nobelpreisträger
- 1981: Jakob Bender, German football player
- 1981: Konrad joke man, German politician
- 1982: Briefly Edelhagen, German musician
- 1982: Willy trunk, Ministers for finances of the GDR
- 1985: Ernst Brüche, German physicist and Wegbereiter of electron optics
- 1986: Philippe Ariès, French Mediävist and historian
- 1987: Max Seydewitz, socialist politician of the GDR and the Prime Minister of Saxonia
- 1989: Osamu Tezuka, Japanese physician and Manga draughtsman
- 1990: Del Shannon, US-amerikanischer skirt “n” roll singer
- 1993: Franz Schnyder, Swiss film director
- 1995: Joseph Maria Bochenski, Polish philosopher and logician
- 1998: Halldór Laxness, IcelandicWriter
- 1999: Iris Murdoch, English authoress
- 2000: Angelika Mechtel, German authoress
- 2001: Giuseppe Casoria, cardinal of the Roman-catholic church
- 2001: Tisa of the school castle, German artist and medal sister
- 2002: Elizabeth man Borgese, GermanCanadian Meeresrechtlerin and ecologies
- 2002: Joachim Hoffmann, German historian and journalist
- 2002: Nod Brignola, US-American musician
- 2003: Alice Treff, German actress
- 2004: Arne harrow-break, German Ägyptologe
- 2005: Gas clay/tone Rahier,Belgian Motocrossfahrer
- 2005: Germund Dahlquist, Swedish mathematician
- 2005: Helmut Eder, Austrian composer
- 2005: Keith Knudson, US-American Schlagzeuger
- 2005: Ovo Maltine, German AIDS Aktivistin and Kabarett Tunte
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of celebration and anniversaries
- church anniversaries:
- Hl. Hieronymus Ämiliani, medal founder (catholic)
- Hl. Josefine Bakhita, nun (catholic)
- day of the workers of the post office and telecommunication system in the GDR
- Prešeren day, Slovenian culture holiday
see also: Historical anniversaries, time scale