8. February

of the 8. February is the 39. Day of the Gregorian calendar, thus 326 days (in leap years 327 days) up to the year end remain.

of events

• 1587: Maria Stuart is executed after 19-jähriger detention.
• 1807: Battle with Prussian Eylau in the Napoleoni wars.
• 1815: The Viennese congress publishes an explanation against that Slave trade.
• 1861: States of America (CSA) unite US-American Southern States to filters for the federation of the Konföderierten.
• 1887: Privatisation of the reservation country of the US-American Indians by the Dawes act.
• 1904: Japanese surprise attack on haven Arthur, Beginnthe Russian-Japanese war.
• 1910: Establishment of the pathfinders in the USA as Boy Scouts OF America.
• 1920: Germany. Departure of the German troops from Danzig.
• 1950: Establishment of the Ministry for public security (MfS) in the GDR.
• 1952: According to indication of the statistic federal office live 9.6 million refugees in the Federal Republic of Germany.
• 1963: In the Iraq the Baath party putscht, falls general Kassem and takes over power. Provisional armistice at the Kurdish front.
• 1974:Militärputsch in the Upper Volta.
• 1980: Iceland. Gunnar Thoroddson becomes a new head of the government.
• 1995: Canada. Queen Elizabeth II. Roméo LeBlanc appoints the new governor general.
• 1997: Preferred parliamentary elections in Nauru.
• 1998: Popular vote in Bavaria causes cancellationthe passage to the death penalty from the condition of the Free State of Bavaria.
• 2000: Greece. Konstantinos Stefanopoulos is selected again as president.
• 2002: Chile. Michelle Bachelet Jeria becomes as a first woman in Latin America a defense minister.

scienceand technology

• 1865: Genetics: Gregor Mendel publishes attempts over plant hybrid “first results of its crossing attempts with peas with „.

culture

• 1729: Premiere of the opera „I disingannati “ („the Gewitzten “) of Antonio Caldara to Teatrino the corte in Vienna.
• 1839: Premiere of the romantic opera „the Genueserin “ of Peter Joseph von Lindpaintner at the theatre at the Kärntnertor in Vienna.
• 1864: Premiere of the romantic opera „the Rheinnixen “ of Jacques open brook at the yard opera in Vienna.
• 1874: Premiere of the opera „Boris Godunow “ of Modest Petrowitsch mash ensuring ski at the yard opera in sank Petersburg.
• 1915: The silent movie „birth of a nation “ of David Griffith in Los Angeles one uraufgeführt.
• 1970: The Beatles dissolve.

religion

• 2004: Prälat Joachim Angerer withdraws as an abbott from pin Geras in Lower Austria .
• 2004: Bischofsweihe of Jörg Michael Peter, it is at present bishop in the diocese Trier

disasters

• 1947: Berlin Spandau, Germany. Fire disaster on a Maskenball. Over 100 dead ones.
• 1993: Teheran, Iran. Collision starting Tupolev of a Tu-154 Iran air route with onelanding Suchoi Su-22 in Teheran. All 131 passengers Tupolev and the two the Suchoi die.
• 1948: Crash of a Vicker Viking in Copenhagen.
• 1976: Crash Douglas of a DC-6 in Los Angeles.
• 1988: Crash of a turbo-prop. Machine in Mülheim at the Ruhr.

sport

• 1984: In Sarajewo XIV become. Opens to olympic winter plays.
• 1992: In Albertville XVI become. Opens to olympic winter plays.
• 2002: Vitali Klitschko wins its Boxkampf approximately Vaughn Bean in Volkswagen-resounds, Braunschweig, Germany, by technical k. o.
• 2002: In salt Lake town center become XIX. Opens to olympic winter plays.

Entries from athlete IC world records are under the respective discipline under Leichtathletik; for eventswithin the range formula 1 see there.

born

• 1291: Alfons IV., King of Portugal
• 1487: Ulrich (Württemberg), duke of Württemberg, vainly Heinrich
• 1550: Théodore Agrippa d'Aubigné, French statesman and military
• 1577: Robert Burton, English writer and scholar
• 1586: Jacob Praetorius the younger one, German organist and composer.
• 1594: Vincenzo II. Gonzaga, son of the duke Vincenzo I. Gonzaga of Mantua and Montferrat
• 1612: Samuel Butler, EnglishMore closely
• 1634: Johann IV., King of Portugal
• 1700: Daniel Bernoulli, Swiss mathematician
• 1720: Sakuramachi, 115. Emperor of Japan
• 1741: André Grétry, Belgian composer
• 1741: André Ernest Modeste Grétry, French composer
• 1744: Karl Theodor of Dalberg, archbishop and cure prince of Mainz
• 1754: Isaac Tichenor, US-American politician and lawyer, governor and senator of Vermont
• 1775: Antonio Bertoloni, Italian Botaniker
• 1777: Berne pool of broadcasting corporations Courtois, French chemist
• 1785: Heinrich Anschütz, German actor
• 1794: Agnes Franz, German authoress
• 1794: Friedlieb Ferdinand Runge, German chemist
• 1795: Moritz God-dear sapphire, Austrian writer
• 1795: Moritz Karl Ernst von Prittwitz, Prussian general of the infantry,Director of building of fortresses
• 1795: Pierre Jean Beckx, General of the Jesuiten
• 1804: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations of countries, British Africa researcher
• 1810: Norbert castle Mueller, German composer
• 1817: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Stoddert Ewell, general of the Konföderierten army
• 1819: Carl Friedrich William Jordan,German writer and politician
• 1819: John Ruskin, English writer, painter and philosopher
• 1822: Maxim Ducamp, French writer
• 1824: Barn pool of broadcasting corporations Elliott Bee, Brigadier General of the Konföderierten
• 1825: Henry walter Bates, English biologist
• 1828: Jules Verne, French writer
• 1834: Dimitri Iwanowitsch Mendeleyev, Russian chemist
• 1845: Emil Sax, Austrian political economist
• 1845: Francis Ysidro Edgeworth, English economist
• 1849: Aristide Cavallari, Patriarch of Venice and Kardinal
• 1851: Kate Chopin, US-American authoress
• 1857: Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje, is Netherlands and Islam-well-informed
• 1859: Gabriele Reuter, German authoress
• 1867: Michael Zeno Diemer, German painter
• 1872: Theodor Lessing, German philosopher and journalist
• 1873: Josef Enzensperger, German Meteoroligist and Bergsteiger
• 1874: Otto Glöckel, politician and Schulreformer of the first republic in Austria
• 1876: Paula Modersohn Becker, German painter of the expressionism
• 1877: Albert Vögler, German engineer
• 1878: Martin Buber, Jewish religion philosopher
• 1878: Willem Hessian left, Netherlands football player
• 1879: Glover Morrill of all, US-American zoologist and Ornithologe
• 1880: Franz Marks, German painter and commercial artist
• 1882: Thomas's E. Selfridge, US-American officer andfirst victim of the motorized Fliegerei
• 1883: Joseph Schumpeter, Austrian political economist
• 1886: Gunther Plüschow, German pilot
• 1887: Heinrich Spoerl, German writer
• 1888: Edith Evans, British actress
• 1888: Jakob emperor, German politician
• 1888: Matthijs Vermeulen, Netherlands composer
• 1889: Siegfried Kracauer, German film sociologist
• 1891: Alfons forest, German painter and architect
• 1892: Elizabeth Ryan, US-American Tennisspielerin
• 1892: Ralph Chubb, British poet, printer and artist
• 1894: King Vidor, US-American director
• 1894: Ludwig Marcuse, German writer and philosopher
• 1897: Zakir Hussain (politician), Indian politician and president
• 1901: Gustav Dahrendorf, German politician and journalist and father of Ralf GustavDahrendorf
• 1902: Helene Glatzer, German anti-fascist Widerstandskämpferin
• 1905: Josef Becker, German politician
• 1906: Henry Roth, US-American writer
• 1906: Lucie English, Austrian actress
• 1906: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Hofmann, German football player
• 1908: Emil Staiger, professor of the Germanistik at the University of Zurich
• 1910: Geoffrey de Ste Croix, British old historian
• 1910: Raphael Béthenod de read Casas, French-Argentine running driver
• 1911: Erwin Feller, German politician
• 1912: Horst Ademeit, German military pilot
• 1919: Leopold Neumer, German and Austrian football player
• 1920: Bob Bemer, US-American computer pioneer
• 1920: Karin Himboldt, German actress
• 1920: Lana Turner, US-American actress
• 1921: Corner hard Fritsch, German actor
• 1921: Fritz Heinrich, German politician
• 1922: Juri Awerbach, Russian chess player
• 1924: Khamtay Siphandone, president of Laos
• 1925: Jack Lemmon, US-American actor
• 1926: Neal Cassady, US-American author, member of the Beatniks
• 1926: Sonja Ziemann, German actress, dancer and singer
• 1928: Siegfried finch, German Schlagzeuger and composer
• 1930: Catherine Hardy, US-American light athlete and Olympiasiegerin
• 1930: Erich Böhme, German journalist and moderator
• 1930: EH of argue-matte, German Dichterin and authoress
• 1931: James Dean, US-American Filmschauspieler
• 1932: Cliff Allison, English Formel-1-Rennfahrer
• 1932: Refuge Eckel, German football player
• 1932: John Williams (composer), US-American composer
• 1933: Josef of rope, AustrianCorporate lawyer, manager and politician
• 1934: Elly Ameling, German Sopranistin
• 1934: Joachim Angerer, German university professor and abbott
• 1935: Harsh ore Fenn, German right scientist, dance sportsman and sport functionary
• 1936: Elizabeth Orth, Austrian actress
• 1937: Aivars gypsum-read, lettischer chess large master
• 1937: Manfred jug, German actor and singer
• 1939: Egon Carpenter, Austrian ski running runner
• 1939: Peter Röhlinger, Oberbürgermeister of Jena
• 1941: Nod Nolte, US-American actor
• 1941: Wolfgang Blochwitz, German football player
• 1942: Terry milk ago, US-American music producer
• 1944: Emma Schmidt, Austrian Pianistin
• 1944: Sebastião Salgado, Brazilian photographer and photo reporter
• 1945: Erich Rutemöller, German football coach
• 1945: Kinza Clodumar, Nauruan politicianand president
• 1946: Gert Jonke, Austrian writer
• 1950: Yokes Leiss, German table tennis player
• 1950: Marcel Ospel, Swiss manager
• 1953: Mary Steenburgen, US-American actress
• 1954: Yokes Schroeder, German actor and singer
• 1955: Ethan Phillips, US-amerikanischer actor and author
• 1955: John Grisham, US-American writer
• 1957: Imogen Kogge, German actress
• 1959: Jürgen Kruse, German theatre director
• 1960: Alfred Gusenbauer, Austrian politician
• 1961: Inches Arnhold, German television host of the pool of broadcasting corporations
• 1961: Vince Neil, US-American musician
• 1962: Barbara Ludwig, Saxonian Departments of State for science and art
• 1962: Martin Wuttke, German actor and director
• 1963: Jóhann Hjartarson, Icelandic chess large master
• 1963: Joshua Kadison, US-American musician
• 1965: Mathilda May, French actress
• 1966: Alexander Antonitsch, former Austrian tennis player
• 1966: Bruno Labbadia, German football player and coach
• 1966: Christo Stoitschkow, Bulgarian football player
• 1966: Mathias property man, German biologist and philosopher
• 1967: Matthias Baranowski, German football player
• 1968: George drive already, German politician
• 1970: Alonzo Mourning, US-American basketball player
• 1971: Andrus Veerpalu, estnischer ski long runner
• 1971: Dmitri Wladislawowitsch Neljubin, Russian wheel sportsman
• 1972: Paul Wight, US-amerikanischer Wrestler
• 1972: Piotr Gładki, Polish marathoner
• 1973: Ursula Wyss, Swiss Nationalrätin
• 1974: Seth Green, US-American actor
• 1976: Oksana Nikiforova, Russian dancer, world champion inthe Latin American dances
• 1982: Sebastian of price, German hand ball national player
• 1984: Shelley Thompson, German Fussballspielerin
• 1987: Carolina Kostner, Italian Eiskunstläuferin
• 1988: Arik brown, German chess player

died

Zar Alexej I. († 1676)

• 215 v. Chr.: Kōrei, 7. Emperor of Japan (290 v. Chr. - 215 v. Chr.)
• 0,840: Thiatgrim, second bishop von half (827-840)
• 1008: Kazan, 65. Emperor of Japan (984-986)
• 1256: Hülägü, Mongolian princeand field gentleman
• 1285: Dietrich von Landsberg, German noble
• 1296: Przemysl II. (Poland), senior duke, king of Poland
• 1587: Maria Stuart, Regentin von Schottland
• 1636: Erich Hedemann, German secret advice Christians IV. of Denmark
• 1640: Murad IV., Sultan of the Osmani realm
• 1676: Akexei I., Zar of Russia
• 1704: Philipp Jeningen, German Jesuit, Volksmissionar and Mystiker
• 1709: Giuseppe Torelli, Italian baroque Violinist and composer
• 1725: Peterthe large one, Russian Zar
• 1740: Klemens XII., Pope
• 1771: William count von Fermor, Russian general
• 1786: Johann Kaspar Riesbeck, German lawyer, writer, actor and Illuminat
• 1797: Johann Friedrich Doles, German composerand Thomaskantor
• 1802: Johann George how/as country, German Stukkateur and sculptor of the classicism
• 1835: Cathérine Josephine Duchesnois, French actress
• 1844: Bartolomeo Ferrari, Italian sculptor
• 1849: France Prešeren, Slovenian poet
• 1849: François Antoine credit-hit a corner, French Violinist and composer
• 1851: Nicholas Vansittart, 1st lord Bexley, British politician and statesman
• 1871: From Moritz of shrink, Austrian-German painter
• 1874: David Friedrich bunch, German writer, philosopher and theologian
• 1874: Herman Merivale, English civil servants and likewise as an author actively
• 1877: Charles Wilkes, US-American naval officer and polar researcher
• 1878: Elias Magnus Fries, Swedish Botaniker, mushroom researcher
• 1882: Berthold Auerbach, German writer
• 1887: Albert Adamo, German category painter
• 1894: Maxim Ducamp, French writer
• 1899: Ferdinand desert field, German Orientalist
• 1902: Sergei Iwanowitsch Mossin, Russian weapon technical designer, military
• 1903: Hermann Knothe, German national historian of the Oberlausitz
• 1907: Alfred Kirchhoff, German geographer
• 1909: Mieczyslaw Karlowicz, Polish composer
• 1910: Hans's hunter, Norwegian man of letters and Anarchist
• 1911: Gustaf Fröding, Swedish poets
• 1914: Adam Trabert, German writer and lawyer
• 1915: Justus Brinckmann, founder of the museum forArt and trade Hamburg
• 1916: Arwed Emminghaus, German political economist
• 1916: Gustav falcon, German writer
• 1917: Diomede Falconio, archbishop and cardinal of the Roman-catholic church
• 1918: Louis Renault, French lawyer and Nobel peace prize carrier
• 1920: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations Dehmel, German poet and writer
• 1921: Francis Hagerup, Norwegian conservative politician, lawyer and diplomat
• 1921: Francisco d'Andrade, Portuguese opera singer
• 1921: Max Dvořák, Austrian art historian
• 1921: Pjotr Alexejewitsch Kropotkin, Russian Anarchist,Geographer and writer
• 1926: William Bateson, British Genetiker
• 1927: Johann Nepomuk of houses, Prälat and Austrian politician
• 1928: Theodor Curtius, German chemist
• 1935: Max dear man, German painter
• 1936: Rahel Sanzara, GermanAuthoress
• 1941: Karl von Tubeuf, German plant pathologist
• 1942: Fritz Todt, German realm Reich during the time of the third realm
• 1944: Alfons Paquet, German journalist, writer and poet
• 1946: Felix Hoffmann, German chemist
• 1951: Fritz Thyssen, German entrepreneur
• 1957: John von Neumann, Hungarian-US-American mathematician and computer pioneer
• 1957: Roll ago Bothe, German atomic physicist
• 1959: Próspero Bisquertt, Chilean composer
• 1959: William Joseph Donovan, US-American secret service coworker
• 1960: Giles Gilbert Scott, English architect
• 1960: Hans Hinkel, German journalist and ministerial official
• 1960: John Langshaw Austin, English philosopher and linguist
• 1961: Briefly Pastenaci, German scientific writer and historian
• 1963: Ernst Glaeser,German writer
• 1963: The Jakobs Altmaier, German politician and MdB
• 1964: Ernst Kretschmer, German psychiatrist
• 1967: Victor Gollancz, British publisher and peace activist
• 1972: Markos Vamvakaris, Greek singer, composer and Bouzouki interpreter
• 1973: William Urban, German politician and MdB
• 1974: Far from Andra, actress, Artistin, Regiseurin, film script authoress
• 1974: Fritz Zwicky, Swiss physicist and astronomer
• 1975: Robert Robinson, British chemist
• 1977: Eivind Groven, Norwegian composer
• 1978: Hans's stucco, German author driver
• 1979: Dennis Gábor, British physicist and Nobelpreisträger
• 1981: Jakob Bender, German football player
• 1981: Konrad joke man, German politician
• 1982: Briefly Edelhagen, German musician
• 1982: Willy trunk, Ministers for finances of the GDR
• 1985: Ernst Brüche, German physicist and Wegbereiter of electron optics
• 1986: Philippe Ariès, French Mediävist and historian
• 1987: Max Seydewitz, socialist politician of the GDR and the Prime Minister of Saxonia
• 1989: Osamu Tezuka, Japanese physician and Manga draughtsman
• 1990: Del Shannon, US-amerikanischer skirt “n” roll singer
• 1993: Franz Schnyder, Swiss film director
• 1995: Joseph Maria Bochenski, Polish philosopher and logician
• 1998: Halldór Laxness, IcelandicWriter
• 1999: Iris Murdoch, English authoress
• 2000: Angelika Mechtel, German authoress
• 2001: Giuseppe Casoria, cardinal of the Roman-catholic church
• 2001: Tisa of the school castle, German artist and medal sister
• 2002: Elizabeth man Borgese, GermanCanadian Meeresrechtlerin and ecologies
• 2002: Joachim Hoffmann, German historian and journalist
• 2002: Nod Brignola, US-American musician
• 2003: Alice Treff, German actress
• 2004: Arne harrow-break, German Ägyptologe
• 2005: Gas clay/tone Rahier,Belgian Motocrossfahrer
• 2005: Germund Dahlquist, Swedish mathematician
• 2005: Helmut Eder, Austrian composer
• 2005: Keith Knudson, US-American Schlagzeuger
• 2005: Ovo Maltine, German AIDS Aktivistin and Kabarett Tunte

of celebration and anniversaries

• church anniversaries:
  • Hl. Hieronymus Ämiliani, medal founder (catholic)
  • Hl. Josefine Bakhita, nun (catholic)
• day of the workers of the post office and telecommunication system in the GDR
• Prešeren day, Slovenian culture holiday

see also: Historical anniversaries, time scale