8. September
of the 8. September is the 251. Day of the Gregorian calendar (the 252. in leap years), thus 114 days up to the year end remain.
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of events
- 1278: The Principality of Andorra is created with the Paréage contract
- 1504: Michelangelo presents the legendary David high over 4 m - to statue
- 1522: Under the command of Juan SebastiánElcano the first Weltumseglung successfully terminates
- 1565: A Spanish expedition lands in Florida and creates the first constant European settlement on American soil
- 1565: End of the Turkish FE storage of Malta
- 1755: The British and Frenchmen fight each other inthe battle at the Lake George
- 1760: The garrison of Montréal capitulates before the British under general Jeffrey Amherst. With it in fact the French rule in Canada ends
- 1805: Invasion of Austrian troops in with France allied Cure principality Bavaria. Beginning of the decay of the holy Roman realm
- 1855: The fortress Sewastopol results the British-French army; the defeat of Russia is the beginning of the end of the sieved Russian-Turkish war
- 1926: Unanimous admission of Germany into the Völkerbund
- 1941: After the conquest of key castle by the armed forces the FE storage of Leningrad begins
- 1943: Beginning of the German crew in Albania
- 1947: „The exodus “- passengers become of the British navy in Hamburg port before the eyesthe international press brought with force by deck and in camps spent with Luebeck
- 1949: Adolf Grimme becomes a general manager of the NWDR
- 1954: After the model of NATO the SEATO, with the goal, is based those in ManilaPropagation of communism in Southeast Asia to stop
- 1974: US president Gerald Ford begnadigt the former president Richard Nixon withdrawn because of the Watergate affair
- 1980: Establishment of the German school New York, the USA
- 1991: Macedonia becomes independently
- 1999: The approximationSwitzerland to the European Union of the parliament supports
- 2002: In Austria the Vizekanzlerin Susanne Riess Passer ( FPÖ) and two further Ministers withdraws, likewise FPÖ. Thereupon Federal Chancellor Wolfgang dish ( ÖVP) quits new elections on
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Economics
- 1883: The Northern Pacific Railroad from Chicago to Seattle completes
- 2000: Albania becomes member of the world trade organization
science and technology
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culture
- 1777: Premiere of the opera Medonte, Rè di Epiro von Giuseppe Sarti at the Teatro della Pergola in Florenz
- 1949: Premiere of the Operette parting tomes by Ludwig Schmidseder in Vienna
- 1961: Under the title„Enterprise Stardust “appears number 1 the Science Fiction - series of Perry Rhodan
- 1966: Premiere of the opera Hero and Leander of Günter Bialas in the national theatre Mannheim
- 1966: TV-premiere of the TV serial star Trek
- 1971: Premiere of the play measure of Leonard amber in the Kennedy center in Washington
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religion
- 1907: Pope Pius X. publishes the Enzyklika Pascendi [ work on], directed against the modernism in
the catholic church
, disasters
- 1900: The so-called Galveston hurricane of 1900destroys the texanische city Galveston, which down-sinks in the consequence to economic Bedeutungslosigkeit. Official reports estimate the number of dead ones on 8000
- 1905: An earthquake of the strength 7.9 in Kalabrien, Italy demands about 2500 dead ones
- 1923:By a navigational error of the squadron guidance 7 destroyers of the US-Navy at the POINT Arguello strand north of Los Angeles. 22 dead ones and the total loss of all 7 ships are the result
- 1989: Copenhagen, Denmark. Crash of a Convair 580.55 humans die
- 1994: Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, the USA. A Boeing 737 the USAir from Chicago falls during the approach flight, after the rudder was gotten out of control. All 132 humans on board die
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sport
Entries from athlete IC world records are under the respective discipline under Leichtathletik; for events within the range formula 1 see there.
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born
- 1157: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations I. Lion heart, king of England
- 1207: Sancho II., fourth king of Portugal from the house Burgund
- 1474: Ludovico Ariosto, Italian Renaissance poet
- 1591: Angélique Arnauld, French Äbtissin
- 1621: Ludwig II. by Bourbon, prince von Condé, French field gentleman
- 1760: Luigi Cherubini, Italian composer
- 1774: Anna Katharina Emmerick, medal sister (in the Augustiner medal) and Mystikerin
- 1778: Clemens Brentano, German writer
- 1783: N.F.S. Grundtvig, Danish theologian, philosopher, national poet and people paedagogue
- 1804: Eduard Mörike, GermanPoet and storyteller
- 1819: António Maria de Fontes Pereira de Melo, Portuguese politician and statesman from the time of the Portuguese monarchy
- 1830: Frédéric muck ral, French poet and linguist. Literaturnobelpreis 1904
- 1831: William Raabe, GermanStoryteller
- 1838: Karl Weyprecht, Austrian-Hungarian naval officer and arctic researcher
- 1841: Antonín Dvořák, Czech composer
- 1849: Gustav fright, German composer (Thomaskantor 1893-1918)
- 1854: Heinrich Carl Friedrich Kreutz, German astronomer
- 1857: George Michaelis,German lawyer and politician
- 1864: Jakob von Uexküll, estnischer biologist and philosopher
- 1871: Franz Karl Ginzkey, Austrian poet and writer
- 1873: Alfred Jarry, French writer
- 1881: Harry Hillman, US-American athlete and olympia winner
- 1893: Eric active, German writer
- 1894: Willem Pijper, Netherlands composer
- 1897: Jimmie Rodgers, US-American musician
- 1901: Hendrik Frensch Verwoerd, South African politician
- 1903: Milton Brown, US-American musician
- 1906: Fritz squinting gene, German athlete
- 1910: Jean Louis Barrault, French actor and director
- 1910: Irmfried Eberl, medical director/conductor „of the euthanasia “- institutes Brandenburg and Berne castle and director/conductor of the extermination camp Treblinka
- 1911: Lee barrier pool of broadcasting corporations, US-American running driver
- 1918: Sir DerekH. R. Bar clay/tone, British chemist and Nobelpreisträger
- 1920: Seriousness Alfred Jauch, German journalist
- 1925: Peter Sellers, British actor
- 1929: Christoph of Dohnányi, German conductor and director
- 1930: Mario Adorf, GermanItalian actor
- 1932: Patsy Cline, US-American Country singer
- 1933: Michael Frayn, English writer
- 1934: Peter Maxwell Davies, British composer and music paedagogue
- 1934: Kriemhild house man, German light athlete
- 1937: Helga cock man, German actress
- 1937: Olaf Kübler, German jazz saxophonist
- 1938: Wolfgang Bötsch, German politician and Federal Minister of Post and Telecommunications
- 1938: Wibke Bruhns, German lady journalist
- 1944: Ulrike wolf, German lady journalist (daily topics)
- 1944: Ali Benflis, Algerian politician and prime minister
- 1945: Christiane Krüger, German actress, daughter of Hardy Krüger
- 1945: Vinko Puljić, archbishop of Sarajevo and cardinal
- 1946: Ron McKernan, US-American musician and singer
- 1957: Heather Thomas, US-American actress
- 1960: Aimee man,US-American singer and Songwriterin
- 1962: Thomas Kretschmann, German actor
- 1970: Latrell Sprewell, US-American Basketballer
- 1970: Neko Case, American Country and skirt singer
- 1971: David Arquette, US-American actor and musician
- 1972: Markus Babbel, German football player
- 1973: Lorraine Graham, Jamaican light athlete and Olympionikin
- 1979: Péter Lékó, Hungarian chess player
- 1979: Pink, US-American singer
- 1981: Jonathan Taylor Thomas, US-amerikanischer actor
- 1984: Jürgen Säumel, Austrian football national player
- 1988: Gustav shepherd, Drummer the German volume Tokyo hotel
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died
- ,394: Arbogast the older one, Frankish field gentleman
- ,725: Korbinian, Christian Missionar in Bavaria
- 1102: Albert von Sabina, asPope Albert Gegenpapst von Paschalis II
- 1134: Alfons I., King of Aragon
- 1613: Carlo Gesualdo, Italian prince and composer
- 1654: Petrus Claver, Spanish Jesuit, Missionar and priest
- 1659: Friedrich V. of bath finalURL oh,Mark count von Baden-Durlach
- 1660: Daniel Czepko, German poet
- 1696: Heinrich Anselm of Ziegler and Kliphausen, German writer
- 1757: Hans's Karl von Winterfeldt, Prussian general and the intimate friend Friedrich II
- 1811: Peter Simon Pallas, German natural scientist
- 1822: Josef Karel Ambrož, Czech composer
- 1851: Joseph Anselm fire brook, archaeologist and professor of the philology
- 1854: Elijah Williams, English chess master
- 1864: Johannes of scourge, archbishop of the ore diocese Cologne
- 1882: Joseph Liouville, French mathematicianHermann of Helmholtz
- 1894: Hermann of Helmholtz, German physiologist and physicist
- 1895: Adam OPEL, Gründer of the company Opel
- 1901: Johannes of Miquel, Prussian politician and Reformer
- 1902: James main header right, German town planner
- 1911: January cardinal Puzyna de Kosielsko, bishop von Krakau
- 1920: Rudolf Mosse, German businessman and publisher
- 1922: Léon Bonnat, French painter
- 1928: Ulrich count Brockdorff Rantzau, first minister of foreign affairsthe Weimar Republic
- 1932: Christian von Ehrenfels, Austrian philosopher
- 1933: Faisal I., Rulers in Iraq and Syria
- 1933: Theodor Fritsch, German journalist
- 1943: Julius Fučík, Czech writer and culture politician
- 1944: Josef Wirmer, German resistance fighter, LV victim
- 1944: Paul Lejeune Young, Reichstagsabgeordneter, Widerstandskämpfer, NS-Opfer
- 1944: Ulrich of Hassell, German diplomat and resistance fighter 20. July 1944
- 1944: Ulrich William count Schwerin von Schwanenfeld, German great land owner, officerand resistance fighters
- 1947: Victor Horta, Belgian architect
- 1948: George Schmückle, German writer
- 1949: Smelling pool of broadcasting corporations bunch, German composer and conductor
- 1953: Johannes Baumann, Schweizer politician and Federal President
- 1955: January de Jong,Archbishop of Utrecht and cardinal
- 1962: Josef Ferdinand small service, German politician and MdB
- 1965: Dorothy Dandridge, US-American actress and singer
- 1965: Hermann Staudinger, German chemist
- 1969: Alexandra David Néel, French travel authoress
- 1976: Willem Janssen, niederländischer Fußballspieler
- 1977: Carl von Campe, German politician
- 1977: Zero Mostel, US-American actor
- 1979: Jean Seberg, US-American actress
- 1980: Hermann Claudius, German homeland poet
- 1980: Wanting pool of broadcasting corporations franc Libby,US-American chemist
- 1981: Hideki Yukawa, Japanese physicist
- 1983: Antonin Magne, French wheel running driver
- 1984: John never Parsons, US-American running driver
- 1985: John Franklin Enders, US-American bacteriologist
- 1987: Gordon M. Gollob, German flighter pilot andGeneral of the flighter pilots
- 1987: Klaus Immelmann, German behavior biologist
- 1995: Erich Kunz, Austrian opera singer
- 1995: Zhang Ailing, Chinese-American authoress
- 1997: Vladimir summer, Czech composer
- 1999: Lagumot Harris, Nauruan politician and formerPresident
- 1999: Moondog, US-American composer
- 1999: Karl shoot, German CDU politician, 1972-78 Ministers of the Interior v. Baden-Wuerttemberg
- 2002: Georges André Chevallaz, Swiss politician
- 2003: Leni scoring steel, German Fotografin, actress and rain eating urine
- 2004: Fritha Goodey,British actress
- 2004: James A. Westphal, US-American astronomer and geologist
- 2004: Raymond Marcellin, French politician
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of celebration and anniversaries
- national holiday in Andorra (independence day of 1278)
- Weltbildungstag/Weltalphabetisierungstag (UNESCO)
- catholic holiday „Maria birth “
- Sergius I., Pope
- Korbinian, first bishop von Freising
- Isaak, bishop in Armenia
- holy Adela
see also: Historical anniversaries, time scale
