Autonomous circle of the Chanten and Mansen
| autonomous circle of the Chanten and Mansen | |
|---|---|
| State: | Russia |
| federation circle: | The Urals |
| surface: | 534,500 km ² |
| inhabitants: | 1.469.011 (1. January 2005) |
| Capital: | Chanty Mansijsk |
| population density: | 2.8 inhabitants for each km ² |
| Kfz characteristics: | 86
|
the autonomous circle of the Chanten and Mansen (Ханты Мансийскийавтономныйокруг, Chanty Mansijski awtonomny okrug) is an administrative unit (autonomous circle) in the north of Russia.
Table of contents |
geography
the autonomous circle lies east the Urals mountains in the westSiberian low country. The whether and its most important tributary, flow through the Irtysch the region.
population
the Chanten and the Mansen, finno ugrische peoples, who represent the next relatives to that Hungary, are the Titularnation. However they constitute only a fraction of the population, most inhabitants are Russians. This trend still strengthened by the discovery and exploitation of the oil fields.
history
the area, which admits originally as Jugra was, became in 12. and 13. Century of buyers from Nowgorod visits. 1582 were conquered it by Jermak and came under Russian supremacy. 1930 were created the autonomous district of the Chanten and Mansen.
economics
oil and natural gas belong to the most important industries, the autonomous circle of the Chanten and Mansen are one of the largest oil producers of Russia.
politics
governor of the autonomous circle are Alexander Wassiljewitsch Filippenko (since 2000).
administrative arrangement
(inhabitant at the 1. January 2005)
| Urban area | inhabitant | urban population | population of village | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chanty Mansisk | 57,300 | 57.300 | -- | |
| Belojarski | 19,516 | 19.516 | -- | |
| Jugorsk | 31,014 | 31.014 | -- | |
| Kogalym | 57,160 | 56,950 | 210 | |
| Langepas | 39,796 | 39.796 | -- | |
| Megion | 55,171 | 55.171 | -- | |
| Neftejugansk | 111,518 | 111.518 | -- | |
| Nischnewartowsk | 240,067 | 240.067 | -- | |
| Njagan | 59,802 | 59.802 | -- | |
| Pokatschi | 16,915 | 16.915 | -- | |
| Pyt Jach | 41,528 | 41.528 | -- | |
| Raduschny | 47,904 | 47.904 | -- | |
| Surgut | 291,750 | 291.750 | -- | |
| Urai | 41,275 | 40,571 | 704 | |
| Rajon | inhabitant | urban population | population of village | administrative seat |
| Belojarski | 9.592 | -- | 9,592 | Belojarski |
| Berjosowo | 27,133 | 16,265 | 10,868 | Berjosowo |
| Chanty Mansisk | 17.488 | -- | 17,488 | Chanty Mansisk |
| Kondinskoje | 35,135 | 23,505 | 11,630 | Meschduretschenski |
| Neftejugansk | 47,094 | 28,852 | 18,242 | Neftejugansk |
| Nischnewartowsk | 34,047 | 26,080 | 7,967 | Nischnewartowsk |
| Oktjabrskoje | 29,710 | 13,034 | 16,676 | Oktjabrskoje |
| Soviet ski | 46,290 | 43,002 | 3,288 | Soviet ski |
| Surgut | 111,806 | 74,322 | 37,484 | Surgut |
of cities
capital of the autonomous circle is Chanty Mansijsk. The largest cities are Surgut, Nischnewartowsk and Neftejugansk.
Largest cities and urban settlements (conditions: 1. January 2005)
| City | Russian | inhabitant |
|---|---|---|
| Surgut | Сургут | 291,750 |
| Nischnewartowsk | Нижневартовск | 240,067 |
| Neftejugansk | Нефтеюганск | 111,518 |
| Chanty Mansisk | Ханты Мансийск | 57,300 |
| Kogalym | Когалым | 56,950 |
| Njagan | Нягань | 54,187 |
| Raduschny | Радужный | 47,904 |
| Megion | Мегион | 47,164 |
| Pyt Jach | Пыть Ях | 41,528 |
| Urai | Урай | 40,571 |
| Langepas | Лангепас | 39,796 |
| Ljantor | Лянтор | 35,433 |
| Jugorsk | Югорск | 31,014 |
| Poikowski | Пойковский | 28,852 |
| Soviet ski | Советский | 24,536 |
| Belojarski | Белоярский | 19,516 |
| Fjodorowski | Фёдоровский | 19,004 |
| Pokatschi | Покачи | 16,915 |
| Islutschinsk | Излучинск | 16,107 |
| Bely Jar | БелыйЯр | 14,287 |
| Meschduretschenski | Междуреченский | 11,194 |
| Nowoagansk | Новоаганск | 9,973 |
| Igrim | Игрим | 9,335 |
| Wyssoki | Высокий | 8,007 |
| Priobje | Приобье | 7,333 |
| Berjosowo | Берёзово | 6,930 |
| Talinka | Талинка | 5,615 |
| Barsowo | Барсово | 5,598 |
| Pionerski | Пионерский | 5,324 |
| Kondinskoje | Кондинское | 3,881 |
| Oktjabrskoje | Октябрьское | 3,822 |
| Mortka | Мортка | 3,713 |
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