Bernardo Bertolucci

Bernardo Bertolucci (* 16. March 1941 in Parma, Italy) is an Italian film director.

Before Bertolucci became a film director, he was already well-known like its father Attilio Bertolucci as poets in Italy. It began its film work asAssistant of jetty Paolo Pasolini at the beginning of the 1960er years. It was nominated three times for a OSCAR and won it once.

Bertolucci turned its first film (“La of COMM acres secca”, 1962) in the age of 21 years, shortly thereafter followed of “before thatRevolution " (1964).

The boom of the Italian cinema, which made Bertolucci possible the beginning of career, slowed down into the 1970er years, when the Italian film industry got to feel the effects of the global recession. The directors were ever more frequently forced, their films with French,American to koproduzieren Swedish and German societies in order to be able to finance it. Bertolucci was not an exception. “For example the last Tango in Paris “(1972) was an Italian film, which tried with foreign star in the main roles to bring in more moneys.Bertoluccis “1900 “with the film sizes Burt Lancaster, Donald Suez ago country, Robert de Niro and Gérard Depardieu is called often that film, that as the first the dependence of the Italian film industry on the international market exposed and in such a way toThese integration of the national identity contributed.

Bertolucci does not seem to care this: He is an admitting Marxist. As Luchino Visconti, which into the late 60ern likewise many foreign artists busy, uses Bertolucci its films likewise for political expressions.Like that they are often on the one hand auto+biographic, in addition, most controversial. “The large mistake” (1970) criticized the fascist ideology, by examining the relationship between nation and nationalism as well as topics of the popularness and the collective memory. “1900” were concerned with thatFights between that linking and that rights at the beginning 20. Century. “The last emperor “permitted it to Bertolucci by his figures and the film trick to affect the policy. He got as first film producers permission in that To turn forbidden city in Peking, in order to describe the life history of Pu Yi of its childhood in the closed palace up to the conformity of a simple gardner.

Filmographie

for „the last emperor “Bertolucci received a OSCAR as a best director.

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