Fruit bodies

the reproduction organs of more-cellular mushrooms are called fruit body (Karposoma). There the actual mushroom fabric, which is mostly hidden to Myzel, they are equated in the vernacular with the mushrooms.

In the main fruit form ( Teleomorphe ), more frequent with large mushrooms, fruit bodies become and/or. their Sporen sexually after the fusion of the Myzelstwo mushrooms of the same kind in an educated manner (Meiose).

In the rare Nebenfruchtform (Anamorphe) the Sporen are ungeschlechtlich formed (Mitose).

Fruit bodies consist of branched, with one another deformed Hyphen their stand material the Chitin are. If the environmental condition are favorable - particularly temperature, humidity and nutrient offer- grow up it fast.

With the Basidienpilzen (Basidiomycota) the Sporen develop to the Basidien, drop and from the wind are usually spread (examples: Champignons, Steinpilze). With the hose mushrooms (Ascomycota) they mature in hoses, from which they are partly proper ejected(Examples:Morcheln, Trüffel). The term of belly mushrooms (Gastromyzeten) is an unsystematical name for mushrooms, whose Sporen are formed inside the fruit body (examples: Boviste, earth stars).

 

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