Standard (Hamburg)

That Standard an accomodation is in Hamburg red ago tree with the center to All final place (in former times: Fount place) as well as that area following north of the Standard mountain, that today to the quarters Harvestehude and High air west heard.

Table of contents 1 University 2 Talmud Tora school 3 Objects of interest 4 History 4.1 A former center of the Jewish life in Hamburg 5 Culture of quarters 6 Park 7 Politics 7.1 U-Bahnhof "John avenue" 8 Literature 9 Web on the left of

University

Main building stands at the station dam gate nearby the Hauptcampus (of Melle park) with the state and university library, the AUDI max as well as unite further training buildings. On the other side of the standard avenue further training buildings are grouped around the Martin Luther King place. The Geomatikum forms the conclusion in the west near the u-Bahnhof Schlump.

More to the university in the article: University of Hamburg

Talmud Tora school

The school was handed over to 30.06.2004 by the city to the donation "Jewish life", those based the Jewish municipality among other things for the purpose of the reestablishment of the Talmud Tora school.

Objects of interest

• Those Standard multistoried buildings, first as headquarters of the English occupation troops planned, the first building project of the Hamburg one Reconstruction
• In the road standard yard are numerous monument-protected buildings. Designation around 1860 after a ehem. Forest area; 2001 partly traffic-calms down - 2002 should be cancelled again.
• That Station Hamburg dam gate
• That Curiohaus, Seat of the "society of the friends of the patriotic training and educating nature" (today: Regional organization Hamburg that Trade union education and science), 1946 to 1948 as court room for Processes the British military courts against SS member, so against the security guard of the KZ Neuengamme used.

History

A former center of the Jewish life in Hamburg

The standard quarter developed with the increasing of Hamburg in 19. Jh for the center of the there Jewish municipalities. Expression for this was among other things the building several newer Synagogs, those were most well-known New dam gate synagog (1895) and those Fount place synagog (1906). Besides mechanisms developed like those Talmud Tora school at the standard yard and that German Israeli tables Waiseninstitut at the Papendamm.

1933, at the time of the power delivery to those National socialist, lived approx.. 25.000 member of Jewish municipalities in the standard quarter. During that Reichspogromnacht 1938 was destroyed the most synagogs and municipality mechanisms. The synagog at the fount place was set and cleared away in fire. Subsequently, the shelter was established. Starting from 1941 the remaining Jews became, as far as the escape had not succeeded to them, to Eastern Europe deportiert and there murders. Tie point for the Deportationen was the today's place of the Jewish Deportierten at the moorland feasting route. To 30. June 1942 becomes those Talmud Tora school, together with all Jewish training mechanisms of the Hanseatic city, closed. From the 28 teachers three survived.

After the war the English crew in the school furnished an officer club. To 1968 were different specialist areas of the university there, subsequently, there beginning librarians were trained.

Culture of quarters

The program cinema Abaton since 1970

The UFA palace, 1959 open as "standard film theatre" with an auditorium of 753 places.

Park

Those Moorland pasture is a popular starting point for demonstrations and balloon travels.

Politics

U-Bahnhof "John avenue"

The subway railway station John avenue is the annual election campaign promise of also respectable parties. The underground crosses the Qartier without point of stop. With the building of the distance was not to be foreseen, it lively traffic that Streetcar Hamburg a daily any longer does not give.

The building of a critical point on a distance also Downward gradient is after that laws inadmissibly. One would have therefore between the stations Hallerstasse and Dam gate a new route shift.

Literature

• Air fermenting aluminum star home: In the shade of the synagog. 2. extended new edition, Hamburg 1994.
• Axel Schildt: The standard multistoried buildings. A social history of the first German high-rise residential building plant Hamburg standard mountain 1945-1956. Hamburg 1988. ISBN 3767210371
• Ursula Wamser/Wilfried Weinke/Ulrich bulges out (Hrsg.): Formerly in Hamburg at home: Jewish life at the standard. Hamburg 1991. ISBN 3-87975-526-4
• Ursula Randt: The Talmud Tora school in Hamburg 1805-1942. ISBN 3-93790-407-7

Web on the left of

• some historical pictures of the standard
• The wiederentdeckung of the former Jewish schools in Hamburg. - from forgetting to active reminding
• UFA palace at the standard (history)

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