Indiana

Indiana
flag coat of arms/seal
Karte der USA, Indiana hervorgehoben

other Federal States

base data
pointed name: The Hoosier state
(The Hoosier State)
capital: Indianapolis
largest city: Indianapolis
surface
rank (within the USA): 38
altogether: 94,321 km ²
country: 92,897 km ²
water (%): 1,424 km ² (1.51%)
inhabitant
rank (within thatThe USA): 14
altogether (2004): 6.237.569
density: 66 E./km ²
member state
place: 19
since: 11. December 1816
Geografie
time belt: Eastern: UTC-5
cent ral: UTC-6/-5
degree of latitude: 37°47'N to 41°46'N
degree of longitude: 84°49'W to 88°4'W
broad: 225 km
length: 435 km
highest situation: 383 m
average situation: 210 m
deepest situation: 98 m
politics
governor: Mitch Daniels
abbreviations
postal: IN
official:
ISO 3166-2: US-IN

Indiana means “the country of the Indians”. It is a Federal State of the USA, the capital is Indianapolis. The postalAbbreviation of the state is IN. The inhabitants Indianas are calledHoosier “.

Table of contents

history

before the first Europeans to Indiana lived there Delaware came, Miami, Potawatomi, Shawnee and Wea Indian.

1679 entered French researchers from the north the country. Starting from 1763 the country fell to the British, who hardly used it for the time being. 1787 became Indiana part of the northwest territory. 1800 became the northwest territory on the sizethe future Federal State Ohio makes smaller, and the remainder (inclusive the future Federal State Indiana) became its own territory, with the name “Indiana territory”. With the creation 1805 of the Michigan territory and 1809 of the Illinois territory were reduced the Indiana territory to the surface of the today's Federal State. Indiana stepped thatUnion 1816 as 19. State.

geography

Indiana is limited in the north by the Michigan lake and by the Federal State Michigan, in the east by Ohio, and in the south Indiana with Kentucky Ohio River divides as border river, in the west is appropriate for Illinois. Highest point in Indiana is Franklin Township in the Wayne County (428 m).

population

Indianas number of inhabitants is 2003 about 6.195.643, of it 85.8% white (under it 22.7% with German ancestors), 8.4 black ones and Afro Americans, to 3.5% Hispanics,1.0% Asian, 0.3% Indian (approx. 13.000). Constant Zuwanderung comes particularly from Asia (30,000 Asians) and Latin America (100,000 Latinos).

Indiana is predominant a state with small urbanisation and therefore towns and central centers. The largest city and capital are Indianapolis at the same time, where one thatfamous-constant motorraces of the world, which take place Brickyard so mentioned of Indianapolis over 500 miles annually.

largest cities

Karte Indianas
map Indianas
city County inhabitant
of 1.4.2000
inhabitants
1.7.2004
Indianapolis Marion 781,870 784,242
away Wayne all 205,727 219,351
Evansville Vanderburgh 121,582 117,156
South Bend Saint Joseph Vigo struck
107.789 105,494 Gary Lake
102,746 99,516 Hammond Lake
83,048 79,985 Bloomington Monroe
69,291 68,779 Muncie Delaware
67,430 67,166 Anderson Madison
59,734 57,942 Terre 59,614 57,224
Lafayette Tippecanoe 56,397 59,753
Elkhart Elkhart 51,874 51,878
Mishawaka Saint Joseph 46,557 48,385
Kokomo Howard 46,113 46,070
smelling moon Wayne 39,124 37,943
Columbus Bartholomew 39,059 39,251
Lawrence Marion 38,915 40,878
Fisher's Hamilton 37,835 54,330
Carmel Hamilton 37,733 58,198
new Albany Floyd 37,603 36,877
Greenwood Greenwood 36,037 40,813


economics

Indianas most important sector of the economy is the agriculture. Thosemost important agricultural products of the state are corn, soy beans, wheat, tobacco, pigs, cattle, dairy products and eggs. Industrielle of products are steel, electronics, logistics equipment, chemical products, refined oil, products of coal and mechanical engineering.

other

The Hoosier State
state bird: Red cardinal
state flower: Pfingstrose
state song: “On the bank
OF the Wabash,
far Away "
state tree: Tulip tree

Indiana is one of 3 US Federal States, which the summer time did not introduce. Exceptions for this are the Counties at the west border to Illinois (LaPorte, Porter, and Lake Counties in the metropolitan areaof Chicago, as well as Spencer, Warrick, Vanderburgh, Posey and Gibson Counties in the southwest point of the state around Evansville), those the cent ral Time inclusive Follow summer time (UTC-6 cent ral standard Time/UTC-5 cent ral Daylight Savings Time). The remainder of the state remains the whole year over on EasternStandard Time (UTC-5). Unofficially however some inhabitants of the border areas place around Cincinnati (Ohio) and/or. Louisville (Kentucky) their clocks nevertheless still in the summer on UTC-4 (Eastern Daylight Savings Time) over, particularly if they oscillate vocationally in these Federal States. To 28. April 2005the parliament decided from Indiana that all Counties, starting from 2006, is to consider in the future summer time.

Indiana is also the name of a city in Pennsylvania; Indiana (Pennsylvania) compares.

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