Jungneolithikum
Jungneolithikum is called a section of the Jungsteinzeit, which marks oneself opposite the preceding early - and Mittelneolithikum by the occurrence of new cultures. Numerous social and economic innovations arise.
- Cattle as a course animal
- plow agriculture
- creating land pastoral industry
- wheel and cars/Bohlenwege
- house horse
- wool
- metallurgy
- of Kleinhäuser (contrary to the large's buildings of the early and Mittelneolithikum)
- Megalithik
- damp soil settlements
these innovations are regarded to revolution also as consequence of one secondary products.
In some regions and by individual researchers the designation becomes “Chalkolithikum ² and/or in relation to the term of the Jungneolithikum because of the occurrence of copper. “Aeneolithikum” prefers, whereby the latter of the fact carries calculation that a block factory witness further remains dominating.
Chronologically the Jungneolithikum covers about the time of 4300 - 3300 v.Chr.
The Endneolithikum follows.
Important groups of cultures of the Jungenolithikums are among other things:
- Michelsberger culture (westl. Central Europe)
- Pfyner culture (north Switzerland)
- Schussenrieder culture (South West German country)
- moon sea-'s group (westl. Austria)
- Münchshöfener culture (Bavaria)
- Altheimer group (Bavaria)
