Nippon system

the Nippon system (Japanese: 日本式 Nihon shiki) is a Transkriptionsystem for the Japanese writing. 1881 of the scientist Tanakadate Aikitsu (田中館愛橘) as modified version of the Hepburn system was introduced, in order to eliminate some logical weaknesses of this system. It in Japan officially preferred, in practice is however substantially more common the Hepburn system.

Nippon system - ISO 3602
あ/ア A い/イ i う/ウ u え/エ e お/オ o (- ゃ/- ャ - ya) (- ゅ/- ュ - yu) (- ょ/- ョ - yo)
k か/カ ka き/キ AI く/ク ku け/ケ ke こ/コ ko きゃ/キャ kya きゅ/キュ kyu きょ/キョ kyo
s さ/サ SA し/シ SI す/ス CSU せ/セ SE そ/ソ so しゃ/シャ sya しゅ/シュ syu しょ/ショ syo
t た/タ TA ち/チ ti つ/ツ do not do て/テ width unit と/ト tons ちゃ/チャ tya ちゅ/チュ tyu ちょ/チョ tyo
n な/ナ well に/ニ ever ぬ/ヌ nu ね/ネ ne の/ノ NO にゃ/ニャ nya にゅ/ニュ nyu にょ/ニョ nyo
h は/ハ hectar ひ/ヒ rear ふ/フ hu へ/ヘ he ほ/ホ ho ひゃ/ヒャ hya ひゅ/ヒュ hyu ひょ/ヒョ hyo
m ま/マ mA み/ミ mi む/ム mu め/メ ME も/モ mo みゃ/ミャ mya みゅ/ミュ myu みょ/ミョ myo
y や/ヤ ya ゆ/ユ yu よ/ヨ yo
r ら/ラ RA り/リ ri る/ル ru れ/レ RH ろ/ロ ro りゃ/リャ rya りゅ/リュ ryu りょ/リョ ryo
w わ/ワ wa (ゐ/ヰ like) (ゑ/ヱ incoming goods) を/ヲ where
n ん/ン n
g が/ガ ga ぎ/ギ gi ぐ/グ gu げ/ゲ ge ご/ゴ go ぎゃ/ギャ gya ぎゅ/ギュ gyu ぎょ/ギョ gyo
z ざ/ザ za じ/ジ di ず/ズ too ぜ/ゼ CPU ぞ/ゾ zo じゃ/ジャ zya じゅ/ジュ zyu じょ/ジョ zyo
D だ/ダ there ぢ/ヂ づ/ヅ you で/デ de ど/ド DO ぢゃ/ヂャ dya ぢゅ/ヂュ dyu ぢょ/ヂョ dyo
b ば/バ ba び/ビ bi ぶ/ブ le べ/ベ ぼ/ボ bo びゃ/ビャ bya びゅ/ビュ byu びょ/ビョ byo
p ぱ/パ Pa ぴ/ピ pi ぷ/プ pu ぺ/ペ PE ぽ/ポ po ぴゃ/ピャ pya ぴゅ/ピュ pyu ぴょ/ピョ pyo
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Transkriptionssysteme for the Japanese

Rōmaji ローマ字
system of examples (だ段) notes
Hepburn ヘボン式 or 平文式 だ there, ぢ ji, づ too, で de, ど DO
  • is based on the actual discussion of the Japanese and English.
Nippon 日本式 だ there, ぢ those, づ you, で de, ど DO
Kunrei 訓令式 だ there, ぢ di, づ too, で de, ど DO
  • corresponds both to the structure and the discussion.
  • Modified version of the Nippon system.
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see also

 

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