North Carolina
| North Carolina | |
|---|---|
| flag | coat of arms/seal |
| |
![]() | |
| base data | |
| pointed name: | Tar Heel State |
| capital: | Raleigh |
| largest city: | Charlotte |
| surface | |
| rank (within the USA): | 28 |
| altogether: | 139,509 km ² |
| country: | 126,256 km ² |
| water (%): | 13,227 km ² (9,5%) |
| Inhabitant | |
| rank (within the USA): | 11 |
| altogether (2005): | 8.683.242 |
| density: | 62 E./km ² |
| member state | |
| place: | 12 |
| since: | 21. November 1789 |
| geography | |
| time belt: | Eastern: UTC-5/-4 |
| degree of latitude: | 34°N to 36°21 " N |
| degree of longitude: | 75°30'W to 84°15'W |
| broad: | 240 km |
| length: | 805 km |
| highest situation: | 2,037 m |
| average situation: | 215 m |
| deepest situation: | 0 m |
| politics | |
| governor: | Michael Easley |
| abbreviations | |
| postal: | Numerical control |
| officially: | |
| ISO 3166-2: | US-NC |
North Carolina [ˈnɔːɹθˌkæɹəˈlaɪnə] (dt. Nordkarolina) is a US Federal State at the southeast coast of the USA, which on the Federal States South Carolina and Georgia (in the south), threshing floor lake (in the west) and Virginia (in the north) borders.
The capital of North Carolina is Raleigh, which is most densely populated city Charlotte.
To table of contents |
history
before the arrival of the first Europeans lived in North Carolina the Indian trunks of the Cherokee, Creek, Tuscarora, Lumbee and Catawba.
As first Europeans entered Giovanni Verrazano there in the year 1524 the area of the today's North Carolina.
Between 1580 and 1590 England tried to create two colonies in North Carolina. Both ended with a miss. Only tooBeginning 17. Century succeeded a permanent settlement of the national territory by immigrants from Virginia.
In the year 1705 became Bath, which establishes first city North Carolina.
1718 were killed the Pirat Blackbeard at the coast by North Carolina.
During the war of secession (1861 - 1865) the state belonged to the Southern State union of the Konföderierten states of America .
1903 started the brothers WRIGHT the first manned powered flight of mankind in Kitty Hawk, North Carolina.
population
the population NorthCarolina grew from 1990 to 2000 of 6,6 millions on 8 millions Inhabitant.
The majority of the black population lives in the coastal region and in the parts of the Piedmont plateau, which was coined/shaped by the plan day economy originally.
About 100,000 inhabitants North Carolinaare Indians. They belong by the majority to the trunk of the Cherokee and Lumbee.
largest cities
| city | County | inhabitant 1. April of 2000 | inhabitants 1. July 2004 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Charlotte | Mecklenburg | 540,828 | 594,359 |
| Raleigh | Wake | 276,093 | 326,653 |
| Greensboro | Guilford | 223,891 | 231,543 |
| Durham | Durham | 187,035 | 201,726 |
| Winston Salem | Forsyth | 185,776 | 191,523 |
| Fayetteville | Cumberland | 121,015 | 125,241 |
| Cary | Wake | 94,536 | 101,265 |
| High POINT | Guilford | 85,839 | 92,857 |
| Wilmington | new Hanover | 75,838 | 93,292 |
| Asheville | Buncombe | 68,889 | 70,400 |
| Jacksonville | Onslow | 66,715 | 72,335 |
| Gastonia | gas clay/tone | 66,277 | 68,292 |
| Greenville | Pitt | 60.476 | |
| North | Carolina | leaves itself | 68,687 |
| Concord Cabarrus | 55,977 | 59,960 | Rocky |
| Mount Nash | 55,893 | 56,351 | Chapel |
| Hill | orange | 48,715 | 49,368 |
| Burlington | Alamance | 44,917 | 46,645 |
46,507
topographic map North Carolina geographical inthree parts arranged: The Piedmont plateau, the coastal plain at the Atlantic and the Appalachen. The highest summit of the Appalachen, the Mount Mitchell (2,037 m and. NN), lies in North Carolina.
About two thirds of the country become from thatAtlantic coastal plain taken. The soil consists of soft, uncompressed sediment layers such as sand and alumina. A narrow island chain, which admits also as Outer bank is, is pre-aged to the coast.
The Piedmout plateau takes about two fifth of the surface North Carolina.It is appropriate west for the coastal plain.
The Appalachen forms the west border of the state.
count
economics to the most important agricultural products tobacco, corn, soy beans and peanuts. The Viehwirtschaft strengthened after that 2. World war.
The most importantBranches of industry are mechanical engineering, textile industry and electro-technology. The so-called “Research trifishes” around Raleigh, Durham and Chapel Hill is one of the most dynamic High carouse regions of the USA (particularly in the industries IT and biotechnology).
With the private Duke University and the nationalUNC (University OF North Carolina RK Chapel Hill) possesses North Carolina prominent universities of the country.
see also
- to list of the governors von North Carolina
- list of the cities in North Carolina
- list of the Countys in North Carolina
federal acts: Alabama |
Alaska |
Arizona |
Arkansas |
Colorado |
Connecticut |
Delaware |
Florida |
Georgia |
Hawaii |
Idaho |
Illinois |
Indiana |
Iowa |
California |
Kansas |
Kentucky |
Louis IANA |
Maine |
Maryland |
Massachusetts |
Michigan |
Minnesota |
Mississippi |
Missouri |
Montana |
Nebraska |
Nevada |
New Hampshire |
New jersey |
New Mexico |
New York |
North Carolina |
North Dakota |
Ohio |
Oklahoma |
Oregon |
Pennsylvania |
Rhode Island |
South Carolina |
South Dakota |
Threshing floor lake |
Texas |
Utah |
Vermont |
Virginia |
Washington |
West Virginia |
Wisconsin |
Wyoming
governmental district: Washington (D.C.)
external areas:
American Samoa |
Bakerinsel |
Guam |
Howlandinsel |
Jarvisinsel |
John clay/tone island |
Young remote islands
Kingmanriff |
Midwayinseln |
Navassa |
Northern Marianen |
Palmyra |
Puerto Rico |
Wake
free associates:
Marshall Islands |
Palau |
Mikronesien
Alamance | Alexander | Alleghany | Anson | Ash | Avery | Beaufort | Bertie | Bladen | Brunswick | Buncombe | Burke | Cabarrus | Caldwell | Camden | Carteret | Caswell | Catawba | Chatham | Cherokee | Chowan | Clay | Cleveland | Columbus | Craven | Cumberland | Currituck | Dare | Davidson | Davie | Duplin | Durham | Edgecombe | Forsyth | Franklin | Gas clay/tone | Gate | Graham | Granville | Greene | Guilford | Halifax | Harnett | Haywood | Henderson | Heart Ford | Hoke | Hyde | Iredell | Jackson | John clay/tone | Jones | Lee | Lenoir | Lincoln | Macon | Madison | Martin | McDowell | Mecklenburg | Mitchell | Montgomery | Moorlands | Nash | New Hanover | Northampton | Onslow | Orange | Pamlico | Pasquotank | Pender | Perquimans | Person | Pitt | Polk | Randolph | Smelling moon | Robeson | Rockingham | Rowan | Rutherford | Sampson | Scotland | Stanly | Stokes | Surry | Swain | Transylvania | Tyrrell | Union | Vance | Wake | Warren | Washington | Watauga | Wayne | Wilkes | Wilson | Yadkin | Yancey


