Olympic summer games 2012
| XXX. Olympic summer games | |
|---|---|
| | |
| participating nations | ? |
| Participating athletes | ? (? Men? Mrs.) |
| competitions | ? in? Kinds of sport |
| opening | 27. July 2012 |
| conclusion celebration | 19. August 2012 |
| opens through | ? |
| Olympic oath | ? (SportlerIn) |
| olympic torch/flare | ? ? |
The olympic summer games 2012,officially as plays of the XXX. Olympiad designation, 27 becomes of. July to 12. August 2012 in London take place. London is thereby the first city, which will be for the third time host; 1908 and 1948 had been already delivered here the olympic summer games.
Table of contents |
match places
the match places with the olympic summer games 2012 become oneCombination out again to establishing, already existing and temporary plants its. Some of it are very well-known, like e.g. the Hyde park, Wimbledon and the Horse Guards parade. Intention of the supervisors is it that the plants after the plays as small a subsequent costs as possibleto pull are. Thus the size of some plants is reduced after 2012, while most temporary plants are broken off and developed at other places in Great Britain again.
Most match plants are assigned to three different “zones” within Greater London; the Olympic zone (olympic zone), the RiverZone (river zone) and the cent ral zone (center zone). Beyond that there are some match plants outside of London.
Olympic zone
in the quarter Stratford, approximately six kilometers east the city centre, develops at the river Lea the Olympic park. On that 200 hectares large areas are to time some industrial companies as well as a shut down goods station. The Olympic park will be easy to reach Light Railway with London Underground , several suburb railway lines and the dock countries. In the new station Stratford internationally station at the Channel tunnel Rail left become euro star - courses and a shuttle course with thatNames Olympic Javelin (“olympic Speer”) hold.
The Olympic park will cover the following plants:
- Olympia stadium for Leichtathletik, opening and conclusion celebration
- Aquatics Centre for swimming, Wasserspringen, Wasserball
- London Velopark with a considered Velodrom for the course cycle racing and an exterior installation for BMX - running
- Olympic Hockey Centre for Feldhockey
- four temporary sport resounding (Olympic park arena 1 to 4)
- Olympic park arena 1 for Volleyball
- Olympic park arena 2 for basketball as well as for the fencing and shooting competitions of the modern five-fight
- Olympic park arena 3 for hand ball
- Olympic park arena 4 for fencing
- Olympic village with accommodations for all athletes and accredited official one (altogether 17,320)
- olympic medium center
- tennis training area
map of the future Olympic park
River zone
the river zone covers five match places convenient in the east of London both sides the Themse, few kilometers south the Olympic park:
- the Excel ExhibitionCentre for boxes, Judo, Taekwondo, table tennis, Gewichtheben and rings
- of the Millennium of cathedrals and (temporary) the Greenwich arena for bath min clay/tone, doing gymnastics, Trampolinturnen and basketball
- of the Greenwich park for the riding
- the Royal Artillery bar rack for the sport shooting
Cent ral zone
the central zone consists of all remaining match places in Greater London. These are distributed over the city centre and the west of the city:
- the Wembley stadium for the football - final games
- the universe England Lawn tennis and Croquet club in Wimbledon for the tennis tournament
- that Lord's Cricket Ground for elbow shooting
- of the Regent's park for the wheel road running; intended were originally also baseball and soft ball, but two days after to London the addition, painted the IOC these two kinds of sport from the olympic program
- the Horse Guards parade for Beachvolleyball that
- had received Hyde park for Triathlon
outside of of London
three match plants are scarcely outside of the city boundary:
- the Weald Country park for the Mountainbike - running
- Broxbourne for the Kanuslalom
- of the Dorney Lake with Windsor for the matches in rudders and in the Kanufahren
the Weymouth andHaven country national Sailing Academy between Weymouth and the island haven country is approximately 190 kilometers far away from the city centre of London at the south coast of England; there the matches are delivered in sails.
The Vorrunden the olympic football - tournaments are delivered in stages in completely Great Britain, already existing:
- Hampden park in Glasgow
- Millennium stage in Cardiff
- old meeting Ford in Manchester
- pc. James' park in Newcastle upon Tyne
- mansion park in Birmingham
selective procedure
the IOC had for the adjustment of the XXX. Olympic summer games the candidacies of the following applicant cities accepts: London (GBR), Madrid (ESP), Moscow (RUS), New York (the USA) and Paris (FRA). The cities Havanna (CUB), Istanbul (DOOR), Leipzig (GER) and Rio de Janeiro (BRA) had been already rejected one year before in the preselection procedure.
The decision over the venue fell during the 117. Session of the international olympic committee in Singapore to 6. July 2005. In the first round Moscow, New York separated followed in second and Madrid in the third round. Finally London in the fourth round with 54 won to 50 voices before Paris. Below the results of the ballots:
| 1.Wahlgang | 2.Wahlgang | 3.Wahlgang | 4.Wahlgang | |
| London | 22 | 27 | 39 | 54 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paris | 21 | 25 | 33 | 50 |
| Madrid | 20 | 32 | 31 | |
| New York | 19 | 16 | ||
| Moscow | 15 |
the number of delivered voices rose from ballot to ballot, there the IOC members from the countries of the candidate cities only after thatSeparate “their” city to along-be correct were allowed.
overview of the candidate cities
London
Birmingham and Manchester were 1992 and/or. 1996 and 2000with their candidacies failed. It was to be kept awarded to the responsible persons therefore clearly that only the metropolis London would have a chance, the olympic plays. Long time was considered to Paris as favorite, while London was acted as strongest outsiders. The reversal in favor of London is probable on IOC memberTo lead back Sebastian Coe, the sign of the Londoner olympia candidacy.
of Paris
the capital of France of many as favorite for the assignment of the olympic summer games one had regarded. Already twice in recent past the city had failed: 1992 received the preference/advantage to Barcelona, 2008 Peking.The plan was very compact and planned two olympic centers, the northern center around the Stade de France and the southern center around the park of the Princes. The olympic village would have been built in the center between the two centers. The candidacy appliedas technically high-standing: Most intended match places existed already, also the traffic concept were considered as matured.
Madrid
the Spanish capital had become generally accepted in nationalinternal elimination against Sevilla. Madrid wanted to accomplish “plays of the short distances”, with three close together lying centers. Theremost plants already exist, the candidacy of Madrid the most economical would have been.
New York
2002 had become generally accepted New York nationalinternally against San Francisco. The concept planned centers in the quarters Manhattan, Queens and Brooklyn . World acquaintance sport arenas like that Yankee stage, which Madison Square guards and the tennis center of Flushing Meadows could have been used. The New Yorker candidacy received an absorber, after the financing of the planned olympia stadium at the west simmers from Manhattan had failed.
Moscow
the candidacy of Moscowplanned to use most of the match plants again which had been built for the summer games 1980. The candidacy of Moscow had been prepared in detail however little. Further weak points were the accommodation possibilities lacking and acute traffic problems. In addition it was doubted whether in time reconditions the partial outdated sports siteswill could.
Web on the left of
Athens 1896 | Paris 1900 | Pc. Louis 1904 | Athens 1906 (unofficially) | London 1908 | Stockholm 1912 | Berlin 1916 | Antwerp 1920 | Paris 1924 | Amsterdam 1928 | LooselyAngeles 1932 | Berlin 1936 | Tokyo 1940 | London 1944 | London 1948 | Helsinki 1952 | Melbourne 1956 | Rome 1960 | Tokyo 1964 | Mexico city 1968 | Munich 1972 | Montréal 1976 | Moscow 1980 | Of Los Angeles 1984 | Seoul 1988 | Barcelona 1992 | Atlanta 1996 | Sydney 2000 | Athens 2004 | Peking 2008 | London of 2012
Chamonix 1924 | Pc. Moritz 1928 | Lake Placid 1932 | Mixing part churches 1936 | Sapporo 1940 | Cortina d'Ampezzo 1944 | Pc. Moritz 1948 | Oslo 1952 | Cortina d'Ampezzo 1956 | Squaw Valley 1960 | Innsbruck 1964 | Grenoble 1968 | Sapporo 1972 | Innsbruck 1976 | Lake Placid 1980 | Sarajevo 1984 | Calgary 1988 | Albertville 1992 | Lillehammer 1994 | Nagano 1998 | Salt Lake town center2002 | Turin 2006 | Vancouver 2010 | 2014
Rome 1960 | Tokyo 1964 | Tel Aviv 1968 | Heidelberg 1972 | Toronto 1976 | Arnheim 1980 | Stoke Mandleville/New York 1984 | Seoul 1988 | Barcelona 1992 | Atlanta 1996 | Sydney 2000 | Athens 2004 | Peking 2008 | London 2012
Örnsköldsvik 1976 | Geilo 1980 | Innsbruck 1984 | Innsbruck 1988 | Albertville 1992 | Lillehammer 1994 | Nagano 1998 | Salt Lake town center 2002 | Turin 2006 | Vancouver 2010
