Partogramm

Partogramm serves in birth assistance in addition to recognize whether a normal is present birth process and whether and when medical measures be met must, in order damage from nut/mother and child to keep away. The Partogramm is a simple aid, which is used above all if for the birth monitoring no large medically machine equipment (ultrasonic, CTG) is available.

The WHO recommends the Partogramm with a diagram. x axis the time, y axis the expansion of the nut/mother mouth (Dilatation). Since between both a linear relationship exists - Dilatation of the nut/mother mouth with 1 cm/1 hour, can indicate a 45°-Linie between x and y axis the normal process to the extension of the nut/mother mouth. With occurred delay the respect or also the action line (parallel to the first shifted in the 4-Stunden-Abstand to the right) is exceeded. The kolorierte/round Partogramm appears better suitable, in order to recognize with colour fields the current conditions.

The kolorierte/round Partogramm (model NSIONI) reminds of a clock with 12-Stunden-Einteilung. It permitted by the colour a fast orientation of the birth situation and must again be drawn contrary to the WHO model not each mark. The green field shows the proper process on with Dilatation 1 cm/1 h. The yellow range shows a delay beginning, „attention “(improvement of the situation by z. B. Infusion, oxygen, Kathetrisierung, etc.), with entrance into the red range „action “is to be terminated the birth so fast as possible (z. B. Suction bell, pliers birth, Kaiserschnitt).