115 禾

115 with the meaning “ grain, ear” one of 23 is radical 214 traditional radicals of the Chinese writing, which are written with five lines. With 79 indication connections in Mathews' Chinese English Dictionary gives it many characters, which are to be found under this radical in the encyclopedia.

The radicals grain takes only in the long characters - list of traditional radicals, which consists of 214 radicals, the 115. Position. In modern abbreviations - he can be to dictionaries in completely different place. In the new one it stands for Chinese-German dictionary from the People's Republic of China for example at 149. Place.

The seal writing - form of this character shows clearly a grain stem with two sheets on the right of and left and the ear down-hanging above.

In left position in the compound indication a point line becomes as in 称 from the last line (right down) (= to fit). In this position the radical is usually described as 禾木旁 (tree component).

As sense carrier places 禾 its indication into the meaning connection agriculture like for example in 种 (zhong = seed), 秧 (= germ), 稻 (= rice), 香 (xiang = smell), 秋 (qiu = autumn, Erntezeit), 私 (SI = privately) and 利 (left = advantage; 禾 grain + 刂 to measurers = grain cut off = advantage).

秦 (Qin) is the name of the state, from which China came out (in the area of the today's provinces 陕西 Shaanxi and west Gansu 甘肃), in that much grain was cultivated therefore 禾 in the indication 秦 (Qin).

In only few cases 禾 as sound carriers, most well-known the conjunction is functioned 和 (and, with).

• Chinese: Bopomofo ㄏㄜ or pinyin he (= grain)/禾木旁 hemu pang (= radical grain tree)
• Japanese: Hiragana のぎ nogi or kanji ノ木偏 Korean
• nogihen: Hangeul 벼 or sinokoreanisch 화

literature

Edoardo Fazzioli: Painted words. 214 Chinese characters - from the picture to the term. ISBN 3937715347 (page 199)

Cecilia Lindquist: A world from indications. ISBN 342626482x (page 185)

traditional ones of radicals of the Chinese writing

^{1 STR.} 一 丨 丶 丿 乙 亅 ^{2 STR.} 二 亠 人 儿 入 八 冂 冖 冫 几 凵 刀 力 勹 匕 匚 匸 十 卜 卩 厂 厶 又 ^{3 STR.} 口 囗 土 士 夂 夊 夕 大 女 子 宀 寸 小 尢 尸 屮 山 巛 工 己 巾 干 幺 广 廴 廿 弋 弓 彐 彡 彳 ^{4 STR.} 心 戈 戶 手 支 攴 文 斗 斤 方 无 日 曰 月 木 欠 止 歹 殳 毋 比 毛 氏 气 水 火 爪 父 爻 爿 片 牙 牛 犬 ^{5 STR.} 玄 玉 瓜 瓦 甘 生 用 田 疋 疒 癶 白 皮 皿 目 矛 矢 石 示 禸 禾 穴 立 ^{6 STR.} 竹 米 糸 缶 网 羊 羽 老 而 耒 耳 聿 肉 臣 自 至 臼 舌 舛 舟 艮 色 艸 虍 虫 血 行 衣 西 ^{7 STR.} 見 角 言 谷 豆 豕 豸 貝 赤 走 足 身 車 辛 辰 辵 邑 酉 釆 里 ^{8 STR.} 金 長 門 阜 隶 隹 雨 青 非 ^{9 STR.} 面 革 韋 韭 音 頁 風 飛 食 首 香 ^{10 STR.} 馬 骨 高 髟 鬥 鬯 鬲 鬼 ^{11 STR.} 魚 鳥 鹵 鹿 麥 麻 ^{12 STR.} 黃 黍 黑 黹 ^{13 STR.} 黽 鼎 鼓 鼠 ^{14 STR.} 鼻 齊 ^{15 STR.} 齒 ^{16 STR.} 龍 龜 ^{17 STR.} 龠