Rudolf Moessbauer
Rudolf Ludwig Moessbauer (* 31. January 1929 in Munich) is a German physicist and discoverer of the Moessbauer effect.
life
1948 made its Abitur at the high school in Munich Pasing for Moessbauer. There its interest in that Physics by the German museum was waked, as Moessbauer says, studied it this subject and put 1955 down its diploma.
1955 to 1957 it accomplishes experiments at the institute for Max-Planck for medical research in Heidelberg and manufactures a thesis to the topic“Kernresonanz-Fluoreszenz of gamma-rays in the iridium 191” on. The first observation of the recoilless nuclear resonance absorption, the Moessbauer effect succeeds to it. In the year 1958 the graduation takes place with professor Heinz Maier Leibnitz , technical university Munich with the verbal examination. Again at the institute for Max-Planck inHeidelberg, succeeds to it 1958 the direct experimental proof of the Moessbauer effect. Starting from 1960 it researches at the CalTech and receives 1961 together with Robert Hofstadter the Nobelpreis for physics “for its investigations for the resonance absorption from gamma radiation and in this connectionmade discovery of the effect designated after it "Since 1964 he works DOES Munich.
From 1972 to 1977 he officiates as director of the institute Laue Langevin (ILL), Grenoble/France, who there neutrons - high river reactor operates.It is subsequently, DOES Munich actively, where it was emeritiert 1997.
Miniaturized versions after it designated of the Moessbauer spectrometer to the analysis of and. A. eisenhaltigen substances were mirror-image-guessed/advised successfully in the two NASA Mars probes and used Opportunity.
Assistance of the Moessbauer effect succeeded Pound and Rebka 1960 the proof of the Zeitdilatation in the gravitational field. Rudolf Moessbauer is international under other member of the Pontifical Academy OF Science (Rome), the Bavarian academy of the sciences and that Academy OF Science.
Web on the left of
| | * Literature of and over Rudolf Moessbauer in the catalog of the DDB
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- of Moessbauer side to DO to Munich (with picture)
| person data | |
|---|---|
| NAME | Moessbauer, Rudolf |
| ALTERNATIVE NAME | RudolfLudwig Moessbauer |
| SHORT DESCRIPTION | Nobelpreisträger for physics |
| DATE OF BIRTH | 31. January 1929 |
| PLACE OF BIRTH | Munich, Bavaria, Germany |
| DYING DATE | |
| DYING PLACE | |
