Guitar

Guitar (Guitar)Lute being attachedIt is classified string instrument,ChordFinger orPickIt performs so by repelling plectrum string instrument.

classic music、FlamencoOther things, jazz、 lock、 popular music.
ギター
Guitar

Table of contents

Chord and tuning

Number of chords 6 is thing main current, but in other things 7 chord guitars and 10 chord guitars,12 chord guitarsAnd so on it exists. In addition,Based guitarThose of 4 chords are main current.

As for the material of the chord the metal and nylon etc. are used. In classic guitar treble side 1? The soft chord where it is called the nylon chord in 3 chords is used. At one time the GATT chord which was made from intestine and the like of the sheep was used, but, today chemosynthesis fiber such as the nylon whose durability is high is main current. Silent side 4? With 6 chords, the chord which winds the metal around the core of thin nylon is used.

Fork guitarAnd electric guitar the metal which is called the steel chord (mainly the iron, in addition) from use the chord which is done the nickel and the stainless steel etc.. The chord of silent side among these uses the chord which winds the metal around the core of the thin metal. With acoustic from 3 chords 6 chords, with electric 6 chords wind generally from 4 chords and use the chord. It has an influence type of these chords on the timbre of the guitar largely, it designates the variation of the guitar as rich ones with having the respective unique sound.

Various ones are used also the tuning of each chord. Usually, it makes "E-A-d-g-b-e" from the chord of silent side, "standard tuning" is general. This when the many cord/code and musical scale etc. are repelled, has become fixed as a rational tuning. Like below the thing is used as other tuning. Those which you follow the constitution sound of the cord/code are called "open code tuning" generally, as for the special tuning which includes those, is many a thing which is called "irregularity tuning".

  • D-A-d-g-b-e: ForkSo it is used widely. 1? 5 chords with standard tuning, 6 chords (with the lowest sound chord, only the chord which is located under) lowering, 1 sound, have become d sound. (It is called "drop d tuning" and so on.)
  • E-A-d-f#-b-e: Interval of sound becomes fixed.
  • D-G-d-g-b-d: blues and the sliding guitar it is used widely. ("Opening G (Cord/code) Model of tuning")
  • D-A-d-f#-a-d: PartForkIt is used with system. ("Opening D (cord/code) model of tuning".)

In addition, there is also the tuning which is adjusted, to each cord/code such as A cord/code and E cord/code and a variation which combines those.)

  • D-A-d-g-a-d: Special tuning, among part it is used. There are several names, but most popular name, from the musical interval of the chord, is called "ダドガッド tuning" and so on.

Tenor guitarOr there to be also some which are called the baritone guitar, as for these ADGCEA (or GDGCDG, GDGCEA and GCGCEG...) And so on tuning in the musical interval which 5 degrees is lower than the usual guitar, you use. Conversely, トレブルギター tunes with 4 degrees high sound. Those which are called the contra bus guitar do the tuning which 1 octave is lower than the normality.

Type of guitar

  1. Acoustic guitar
  2. electric guitar

Execution

Manufacturer of guitar

Related item

External link

 

  > Japanese to English > ja.wikipedia.org (Machine translated into English)