フランソワ Kenney

重農主義者 F・ケネー
Physiocratism person F Kenney
フランソワ Kenney (Francois Quesnay,16946 month 4 day-177412 month 16 day) France economic scholar, doctor.

Beginning medical science is completed, ポンパドゥール lady in 1749 Versailles court, after Louis 15 world.

1753Including the research of economics from time,ディドロAnd so on to compile, ' encyclopedia complete book ' < the tenant > and < the cereal cropping > the binary was contributed. In standpoint of the peasant with interest, the French society of that time, tax burden of the peasant becoming overweight depending upon the luxury wasteful spending of the court and, mercantilism lowering the wages as a purpose, as a result, reformation of the tax system and you explained the necessity of grain export freedom strongly for the counter confronting and the French agricultural reconstruction vis-a-vis the kind of measure and the like which invites the depreciation of prices of agricultural products. This way being to respect agriculture < it is heavy agriculture group > With it is called, オノーレ Mira baudデュ ポン ド ヌムールメルシエ ド ラ リヴィエールAnd so on big effect was produced.

Even with direction of medical science two and three researches were designated as the public け, but as for making that name immortal, 'Economic chart' (Tableau economique, 1758) is. The only source of wealth is the land, agriculture is productive. We have become the all over viewpoint concerning this point, it is seen even in thinking of main autocracy of ancient Chinese agriculture ideal society with another book. But, problem of reproduction of social total liabilities and net worth economics not separating the main opportunity of reproductive process be isolated to grasping mutually as the entire part which the linkage is done,Economic theory historyIt is the epoch-making achievement even at on.

cirque Marx to appraise this point high, itself <Reproduction scheme> < Economic chart > to apply conception, furthermore Leontief <Industrial linkage chart> Pullingワルラス general balance theory.SchumpeterHim it counted in the one person of three large geniuses in economic theory history. As for him natural method as a place, if only artificial policy it is not, the profit of the individual agrees naturally < free noninterference laissez faire and laissez passer > with you say classical economics was formed.

 

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