Republic

Republic(Present わ body), republic is taken nation.Kingdom、EmpireAnd so on monarchy nation, monarch president and the like becomes the national sovereign.

Furthermore, among many languages such as English there is many a thing which with respect to word does not distinguish "the republic" and "republic".

As for republic of today generally, democracy sovereignty citizen, directly with the citizen, it takes the rule system which is used by the representation which is chosen or indirectly by election. In many cases, sovereign president is installed.

Though, while advocating this kind of governmental body, as for the actual condition dictatorial system, it is not little. (As for in the first place democracy and the republic it is necessary to pay attention to without being synonymous. republic)

The republic not to be the case that it points to only the sovereign nation which always has possessed complete sovereignty, for example old Soviet federation was the union which is formed depending upon the republic of 15. In addition, it was born after the dismantling Russian federationFederal constitution subjectAsTartar stun republicAnd so on the republic is held, Ukrainian republic、 eddy power stun republic and the like has held autonomous republic on the country, (Crimean autonomous republic、カラカルパクスタン republic).