Wooden bobbin musical instrument

Wooden bobbin musical instrument(The っ can comes the っ) with, wind instrument, brass instrument, you say.

Almost vis-a-vis the brass instrument being suitable to the Japanese "bugle" in general, "Whistle"It hits.

Pronunciation method

• Lead/readThe pronunciation which is used
  • One lead/read (single 簧)
  • Two leads/reads (double 簧)
  • Free lead/read (freedom 簧)
• Air lead/read (nothing 簧) the flow of the air of breath you pronounce at the time of the angle of the embouchure of the musical instrument

Type of resonance tube

• Closed pipe (cylindrical tube)
• Open pipe
• It is the closed pipe, but because it is the conical tube, those which acoustics are classified into the open pipe
• In addition

The cylindrical tube thickness is the fixed tube. It is the tube where the conical tube the edge of one side is thin, gradually keeps becoming thick already facing toward one side.

The method of changing the pitch of sound

string instrument,ResonanceTorso allHeightIn order to resonate to sound, it is possible to resonate the sound of the height which the sounding body puts out that way. But, the tube which is the resonance body of the wind instrument, length and structure (is the open pipe or, because pitch of sound resonates it is the closed pipe or), and with the propagation velocity of sound has been decided, in just the simply tubeFundamental tone harmonic overtoneOnly it is possible to put out. In the wind instrument, it resonates then by changing the length of the resonance tubePitch of soundIt changes, obtains the sound of various heights. In case of the wooden bobbin musical instrument, you open the perforation to the tube mainly, can be less crowded that with the device which changes to the finger or the finger it covers, you change the acoustics length of the resonance tube. The hole which is bored because of thisSound hole(The tone hole) with you say. A state where the sound hole is covered entirely when the resonance tube has been longest, you can obtain the resonance which it corresponds to the total length of the tube. When consecutively it keeps opening from the one which is distant from the song mouth the tube which resonates becomes short in length to the open sound hole, can obtain a higher sound. Until the first harmonic overtone (in the clarinet which is the closed pipe the 3rd harmonic overtone, with the other things the 2nd harmonic overtone) it reaches this way when it continues and reaches again covering all sound holes, it plays the harmonic overtone. (In the actual musical instrument some exception occurs)

Main wooden bobbin musical instrument

• Non 簧 open pipe musical instrument
  • flute family
    • flute
    • Alto flute
    • Piccolo
  • Recorder
  • Dragon whistle
  • 篳 篥
  • ShakuhachiFamily
    • Shakuhachi
    • one paragraph ardently
  • panpipe

• Non 簧 closed pipe musical instrument
  • Ocarina
  • Sliding whistle
  • Samba whistle

• Single 簧 cylindrical wind instrument
  • ClarinetFamily
    • Clarinet
    • Piccolo clarinet (Es clarinet)
    • Alto clarinet
    • バスクラリネット
    • Contra alto clarinet
    • コントラバスクラリネット
• Single 簧 conical wind instrument
  • SaxophoneFamily
    • Soprano saxophone
    • Alto saxophone
    • Tenor saxophone
    • Baritone saxophone
• Double 簧 conical wind instrument
  • OboeFamily
    • Oboe
    • English horn(コーラングレ)
    • オーボエダモーレ
  • BassoonFamily
    • Bassoon(Bassoon)
    • Contra bassoon(Double bassoon)

• Free 簧 musical instrument
  • 笙

• The air sounding free 簧 musical instrument (it meaning that the resonance superintendent priest does not make the musical interval, the wooden bobbin musical instrument it is inexpressible)
  • Harmonica

Related article

• musical instrument
• musical instrument