Comparative linguistic
Comparative linguistic, History language crane, History comparative linguistic
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History of comparative linguistic
Initially: phu Is, ccu Bob phu
The comparative linguistic is and Germany phu ccu Bob phu (Franz Bopp, 1791-1867) by that it has become window hour it is become known. Bob phu 1816 Mountain su khu li thu UIt is different a language data, some The spoken language which isWith to compare and publish in the language academic world, this Only one informing the start of time of comparative linguistic the bay it knows as the science which becomes independent language cranes first departures It was an event.
Of course, Bob phu the mountain su khu li thu U only will be become known knows even previously, with the spoken language which is the relationship was become known is the thing. Already in 18 century British Wil li cancer Jones (William Jones, 1746-1794) Mountain su khu li thu U, Greek, Latin U, thu U, kheyl thu U The back with each other is having the relationship which is close, as these people deriving from what kind of one common U It asserted. Like this assertion does not develop but with study, Bob not to do phu it comes, Population controlTrade name relation Indigenous it took a triangular position in the research object.
Generator: Younger nine su thu syul this emptiness
Language like classifying the living thing Channel possibilityIt follows, U JogWith it ties, EvolutionIt thinks, that it does, Language Isolating language, Agglutination U, Inflected languageWith dividing a lot Younger nine su thu syul this emptinessBy (August Schleicher, 1821-1868) to be started. 18 century middle Multi Win(Darwin) It depended and the Darwinism which is proposed absurd effect went mad to the people of present generation. syul Also this emptiness receives an effect hereupon, language from the human being With the organic body which becomes independent it is a same thing and it follows in general evolution law and it thought that it is developed. Namely, one language is born, During schedule duration it exists and and it bears the language which is young the generation changes in the method where this language substitutes a previously language, Consequently in the human being like being genealogy also the language Channel possibilityIt thought that (Stammbaum) it has.
Completion flag: He lu the bay green onion it will cry
Strict anger doing a history comparative linguistic and completing youth grammatical theologies (Junggrammatiker), in these people He lu the bay green onion it will cry (Herman Paul, 1846-1921) it was. At 1870's Germany The Leipzig college in the center grudge the scholars of young generation to challenge in conservative thought previously, the scholars of old generation In order to do these people phyem under "it uses the youth" the expression which is the people concerned positive with the intention which is a rather new research method It accepts and until currently it is used with official name.
These people treats a phonological change and absolute and there is a rule which has a consistency to assert, the phonological change exception without in schedule one rule It depends and it said that it happens. Only, there is an exception it Yoo weightIn (analogy) by only one getting as this it did. These people this to believe the consistency of the law which governs a language change hardly it thought it will not be able to control with the force of the human being.
Bibliography
Milka Ivic and Trends in Linguistics [ Kim protection against the cold reverse and language bachelor, elder brother opinion publishing company ]
