Independence

Independence it is the disassociamento of an entity of another one of which it depended or it was for dominated it; antonym of dependence. In , the concept of independence of one country or territory it is the conquest and maintenance of its sovereignty economic politics and.

To see, in dependence, Theory of the Dependence, of the sociologist and Brazilian politician Fernando Enrique Cardoso.

Independence of Portugal

Independence of Brazil

In 7 of September of 1822, the prince regent dom Peter, irritated with the requirements of the cut that returns stops , declared the separation officially politics of the colony that governed in relation to its metropolis. The independence was proclaimed of .

THIS IS FACT:

D. Peter ordered that the vicar of the city of Pitangui, Belchior Priest, only miner in the comitiva, opened and read in high voice all the correspondence to the edges of the Ipiranga, in 07/09/1822. Rebelled, the prince pulled out of the hands of the priest the letter, crumpling up it and playing it in the soil. Made entire of the gravity of the moment, the prince said: E now, Belchior Priest? If Your Alteza if not to make King of Brazil will be prisoner of the Cuts and perhaps disinherited by them. It does not have another way senão Independence and the separation - it answered the vicar readily. D. Peter walked some steps, folloied for the pitanguiense vicar, for Bregaro, Lamb, Carlota and others that were there in direction to the animals and, finally, said the vicar: Belchior priest, them wants, will have its account. The Cuts pursue me, call me, with disdain, of rapazinho and Brazilian. Therefore summer now how much the valley rapazinho. Of today in ahead, our relations are broken, nothing more I want of the Portuguese Government and I proclaim separate Brazil forever of Portugal! E amended: - Brazilian, our verge of today in ahead it will be dístico Independence or Death!

One month later, in 12 of October of 1822, dom Peter was acclaimed emperor of Brazil and, in 1º of December, crowned for the bishop of Rio De Janeiro, receiving the heading from D. Peter I.

The conquest of the independence of is, in the truth, a process ampler than really starts with the weakness of the colonial system and the arrival of the Portuguese cut to Brazil (1808) and alone it finishes in 1824, with the adoption of the first one Brazilian.

Movements Contemporary for Independence

Currently, it has some movements social politicians and who demand autonomy of territories or countries currently overwhelmd by others. Some opt to pacific way e diplomatics to make to be valid its requirements. Others, however, even appeal fight armed and .

To see, on this subject, the article List of sovereignty claims.